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DateTimeRange is a Python library to handle a time range. e.g. check whether a time is within the time range, get the intersection of time ranges, truncate a time range, iterate through a time range, and so forth.

Project description

Summary

DateTimeRange is a Python library to handle a time range. e.g. check whether a time is within the time range, get the intersection of time ranges, truncate a time range, iterate through a time range, and so forth.

PyPI package version conda-forge package version Supported Python versions CI status of Linux/macOS/Windows Test coverage CodeQL

Installation

Installation: pip

pip install DateTimeRange

Installation: conda

conda install -c conda-forge datetimerange

Dependencies

Features

Features of DateTimeRange class include:

  • Supported operations:
    • Equation

    • Addition

    • Subtraction

    • Intersection

    • Union

    • Contains

    • Truncate

    • Split

    • Iteration

  • Timezone support

  • Daylight saving time support

Examples

Create a DateTimeRange instance from start and end datetime

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
str(time_range)
Output:
'2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900'

Create a DateTimeRange instance from a range text

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
time_range = DateTimeRange.from_range_text("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
str(time_range)
Output:
'2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900'

Get an iterator

Sample Code 1:
import datetime
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange

time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-01-01T00:00:00+0900", "2015-01-04T00:00:00+0900")
for value in time_range.range(datetime.timedelta(days=1)):
    print(value)
Output 1:
2015-01-01 00:00:00+09:00
2015-01-02 00:00:00+09:00
2015-01-03 00:00:00+09:00
2015-01-04 00:00:00+09:00
Sample Code 2:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta

time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-01-01T00:00:00+0900", "2016-01-01T00:00:00+0900")
for value in time_range.range(relativedelta(months=+4)):
    print(value)
Output 2:
2015-01-01 00:00:00+09:00
2015-05-01 00:00:00+09:00
2015-09-01 00:00:00+09:00
2016-01-01 00:00:00+09:00

Test whether a value within the time range

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange

time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
print("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900" in time_range)
print("2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900" in time_range)

time_range_smaller = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:03:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:07:00+0900")
print(time_range_smaller in time_range)
Output:
True
False
True

Test whether a value intersects the time range

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
x = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900")
time_range.is_intersection(x)
Output:
True

Make an intersected time range

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
x = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900")
time_range.intersection(x)
Output:
2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900

Make an encompassed time range

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange
time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
x = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:05:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900")
time_range.encompass(x)
Output:
2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:15:00+0900

Truncate time range

Sample Code:
from datetimerange import DateTimeRange

time_range = DateTimeRange("2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900", "2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900")
time_range.is_output_elapse = True
print("before truncate: ", time_range)

time_range.truncate(10)
print("after truncate:  ", time_range)
Output:
before truncate:  2015-03-22T10:00:00+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:10:00+0900 (0:10:00)
after truncate:   2015-03-22T10:00:30+0900 - 2015-03-22T10:09:30+0900 (0:09:00)

For more information

More examples are available at https://datetimerange.rtfd.io/en/latest/pages/examples/index.html

Examples with Jupyter Notebook are also available at DateTimeRange.ipynb

Documentation

https://datetimerange.rtfd.io/

Sponsors

Dmitry Belyaev (b4tman) Charles Becker (chasbecker) Arturi0

Become a sponsor

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