Celery support for Flask without breaking PyCharm inspections.
Project description
Even though the Flask documentation says Celery extensions are unnecessary now, I found that I still need an extension to properly use Celery in large Flask applications. Specifically I need an init_app() method to initialize Celery after I instantiate it.
This extension also comes with a single_instance method.
Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.3, and 3.4 supported on Linux and OS X.
Python 2.7, 3.3, and 3.4 supported on Windows (both 32 and 64 bit versions of Python).
Attribution
Single instance decorator inspired by Ryan Roemer.
Supported Platforms
Quickstart
Install:
pip install Flask-Celery-Helper
Example:
# example.py
from flask import Flask
from flask.ext.celery import Celery
app = Flask('example')
app.config['CELERY_BROKER_URL'] = 'redis://localhost'
app.config['CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND'] = 'redis://localhost'
celery = Celery(app)
@celery.task()
def add_together(a, b):
return a + b
if __name__ == '__main__':
result = add_together.delay(23, 42)
print(result.get())
Run these two commands in separate terminals:
celery -A example.celery worker
python example.py
Factory Example
# extensions.py
from flask.ext.celery import Celery
celery = Celery()
# application.py
from flask import Flask
from extensions import celery
def create_app():
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['CELERY_IMPORTS'] = ('tasks.add_together', )
app.config['CELERY_BROKER_URL'] = 'redis://localhost'
app.config['CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND'] = 'redis://localhost'
celery.init_app(app)
return app
# tasks.py
from extensions import celery
@celery.task()
def add_together(a, b):
return a + b
# manage.py
from application import create_app
app = create_app()
app.run()
Single Instance Example
# example.py
import time
from flask import Flask
from flask.ext.celery import Celery, single_instance
from flask.ext.redis import Redis
app = Flask('example')
app.config['REDIS_URL'] = 'redis://localhost'
app.config['CELERY_BROKER_URL'] = 'redis://localhost'
app.config['CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND'] = 'redis://localhost'
celery = Celery(app)
Redis(app)
@celery.task(bind=True)
@single_instance
def sleep_one_second(a, b):
time.sleep(1)
return a + b
if __name__ == '__main__':
task1 = sleep_one_second.delay(23, 42)
time.sleep(0.1)
task2 = sleep_one_second.delay(20, 40)
results1 = task1.get(propagate=False)
results2 = task2.get(propagate=False)
print(results1) # 65
if isinstance(results2, Exception) and str(results2) == 'Failed to acquire lock.':
print('Another instance is already running.')
else:
print(results2) # Should not happen.
Changelog
1.1.0
Added Windows support.
CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND no longer mandatory.
single_instance supported on SQLite/MySQL/PostgreSQL in addition to Redis.
Breaking changes: flask.ext.celery.CELERY_LOCK moved to flask.ext.celery._LockManagerRedis.CELERY_LOCK.
1.0.0
Support for non-Redis backends.
0.2.2
Added Python 2.6 and 3.x support.
0.2.1
Fixed single_instance arguments with functools.
0.2.0
Added include_args argument to single_instance.
0.1.0
Initial release.
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