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>execute bash commands from python easily

Project description

PyBash

Streamline bash-command execution from python with an easy-to-use syntax. It combines the simplicity of writing bash scripts with the flexibility of python. Under the hood, any line or variable assignment starting with > or surrounded by parentheses is transformed to python subprocess calls and then injected into sys.meta_path as an import hook. All possible thanks to the wonderful ideas project!

For security and performance reasons, PyBash will NOT execute as shell, unless explicitly specified with a $ instead of a single > before the command. While running commands as shell can be convenient, it can also spawn security risks and if you're not too careful. If you're curious about the transformations, look at the unit tests for some quick examples.

Note: this is a mainly experimental library. Consider the risks and test before using in prod.

Installation

pip install pybash

Setup hook

import pybash
pybash.add_hook()

Usage

1. Simple execution with output

>python --version
>echo \\nthis is an echo

outputs:

Python 3.9.15

this is an echo

2. Set output to variable and parse

out = >cat test.txt
test_data = out.decode('utf-8').strip()
print(test_data.replace("HELLO", "HOWDY"))

outputs:

HOWDY WORLD

3. Wrapped, in-line execution and parsing

print((>cat test.txt).decode('utf-8').strip())

outputs:

HELLO WORLD

4. Redirection

>echo "hello" >> test4.txt

5. Pipe chaining

>cat test.txt | sed 's/HELLO/HOWDY/g' | sed 's/HOW/WHY/g' | sed 's/WHY/WHEN/g'

outputs:

WHENDY WORLD

6. Redirection chaining

>cat test.txt | sed 's/HELLO/HOWDY\\n/g' > test1.txt >> test2.txt > test3.txt

7. Chaining pipes and redirection- works in tandem!

>cat test.txt | sed 's/HELLO/HOWDY\\n/g' > test5.txt

8. Input redirection

>sort < test.txt >> sorted_test.txt
>sort < test.txt | sed 's/SORT/TEST\\n/g'

9. Glob patterns with shell

$ls .github/*

Also works inside methods!

# PYBASH DEMO #
def cp_test():
    >cp test.txt test_copy.txt

cp_test()

Dev

Demo

python run.py

Debugging

python -m ideas demo -a pybash -s to view the transformed source code

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