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XLMMacroDeobfuscator is an XLM Emulation engine written in Python 3, designed to analyze and deobfuscate malicious XLM macros, also known as Excel 4.0 macros, contained in MS Excel files (XLS, XLSM, and XLSB).

Project description

XLMMacroDeobfuscator

XLMMacroDeobfuscator can be used to decode obfuscated XLM macros (also known as Excel 4.0 macros). It utilizes an internal XLM emulator to interpret the macros, without fully performing the code.

It supports both xls, xlsm, and xlsb formats.

It uses xlrd2, pyxlsb2 and its own parser to extract cells and other information from xls, xlsb and xlsm files, respectively.

You can also find XLM grammar in xlm-macro-en.lark

Installing the emulator

  1. Install using pip
pip install XLMMacroDeobfuscator
  1. Installing the latest development
pip install -U https://github.com/DissectMalware/XLMMacroDeobfuscator/archive/master.zip

Running the emulator

To run the script

xlmdeobfuscator --file document.xlsm

Usage

usage: xlmdeobfuscator [-h] [-f FILE] [-n] [-x] [-2] [-s] [-d DAY]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help              show this help message and exit
  -f FILE, --file FILE    The path of a XLSM file
  -n, --noninteractive    Disable interactive shell
  -x, --extract-only      Only extract cells without any emulation
  -2, --no-ms-excel       Do not use MS Excel to process XLS files
  -s, --start-with-shell  Open an XLM shell before interpreting the macros in
                          the input
  -d DAY, --day DAY     Specify the day of month

Read requirements.txt to get the list of python libraries that XLMMacroDeobfuscator is dependent on.

You can run XLMMacroDeobfuscator on any OS to extract and deobfuscate macros in xls, xlsm, and xlsb files. No need to install MS Excel.

Note: if you want to use MS Excel (on Windows), you need to install pywin32 library. if you do not want to use MS Excel, use --no-ms-excel. Otherwise, xlmdeobfuscator, first, attempts to load xls files with MS Excel, if it fails it uses xlrd2.

* This code is still heavily under development. Expect to see radical changes in the code.

Project details


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