Skip to main content

Ready-to-go SQLAlchemy concoctions.

Project description

Litestar Logo - Light Litestar Logo - Dark

Project Status
CI/CD Latest Release ci Documentation Building
Quality Coverage Quality Gate Status Maintainability Rating Reliability Rating Security Rating
Package PyPI - Version PyPI - Support Python Versions Advanced Alchemy PyPI - Downloads
Community Reddit Discord Matrix Medium Twitter Blog
Meta Litestar Project types - Mypy License - MIT Litestar Sponsors linting - Ruff code style - Ruff

Advanced Alchemy

Check out the project documentation 📚 for more information.

About

A carefully crafted, thoroughly tested, optimized companion library for SQLAlchemy, offering:

  • Sync and async repositories, featuring common CRUD and highly optimized bulk operations
  • Integration with major web frameworks including Litestar, Starlette, FastAPI, Sanic
  • Custom-built alembic configuration and CLI with optional framework integration
  • Utility base classes with audit columns, primary keys and utility functions
  • Optimized JSON types including a custom JSON type for Oracle
  • Integrated support for UUID6 and UUID7 using uuid-utils (install with the uuid extra)
  • Integrated support for Nano ID using fastnanoid (install with the nanoid extra)
  • Pre-configured base classes with audit columns UUID or Big Integer primary keys and a sentinel column.
  • Synchronous and asynchronous repositories featuring:
    • Common CRUD operations for SQLAlchemy models
    • Bulk inserts, updates, upserts, and deletes with dialect-specific enhancements
    • Integrated counts, pagination, sorting, filtering with LIKE, IN, and dates before and/or after.
  • Tested support for multiple database backends including:
  • ...and much more

Usage

Installation

pip install advanced-alchemy

[!IMPORTANT]
Check out the installation guide in our official documentation!

Repositories

Advanced Alchemy includes a set of asynchronous and synchronous repository classes for easy CRUD operations on your SQLAlchemy models.

Click to expand the example
from advanced_alchemy.base import UUIDBase
from advanced_alchemy.filters import LimitOffset
from advanced_alchemy.repository import SQLAlchemySyncRepository
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped, sessionmaker


class User(UUIDBase):
    # you can optionally override the generated table name by manually setting it.
    __tablename__ = "user_account"  # type: ignore[assignment]
    email: Mapped[str]
    name: Mapped[str]


class UserRepository(SQLAlchemySyncRepository[User]):
    """User repository."""

    model_type = User


# use any compatible sqlalchemy engine.
engine = create_engine("duckdb:///:memory:")
session_factory = sessionmaker(engine, expire_on_commit=False)

# Initializes the database.
with engine.begin() as conn:
    User.metadata.create_all(conn)

with session_factory() as db_session:
    repo = UserRepository(session=db_session)
    # 1) Create multiple users with `add_many`
    bulk_users = [
        {"email": 'cody@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Cody'},
        {"email": 'janek@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Janek'},
        {"email": 'peter@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Peter'},
        {"email": 'jacob@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Jacob'}
    ]
    objs = repo.add_many([User(**raw_user) for raw_user in bulk_users])
    db_session.commit()
    print(f"Created {len(objs)} new objects.")

    # 2) Select paginated data and total row count.  Pass additional filters as kwargs
    created_objs, total_objs = repo.list_and_count(LimitOffset(limit=10, offset=0), name="Cody")
    print(f"Selected {len(created_objs)} records out of a total of {total_objs}.")

    # 3) Let's remove the batch of records selected.
    deleted_objs = repo.delete_many([new_obj.id for new_obj in created_objs])
    print(f"Removed {len(deleted_objs)} records out of a total of {total_objs}.")

    # 4) Let's count the remaining rows
    remaining_count = repo.count()
    print(f"Found {remaining_count} remaining records after delete.")

For a full standalone example, see the sample here

Services

Advanced Alchemy includes an additional service class to make working with a repository easier. This class is designed to accept data as a dictionary or SQLAlchemy model, and it will handle the type conversions for you.

Here's the same example from above but using a service to create the data:
from advanced_alchemy.base import UUIDBase
from advanced_alchemy.filters import LimitOffset
from advanced_alchemy import SQLAlchemySyncRepository, SQLAlchemySyncRepositoryService
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped, sessionmaker


class User(UUIDBase):
    # you can optionally override the generated table name by manually setting it.
    __tablename__ = "user_account"  # type: ignore[assignment]
    email: Mapped[str]
    name: Mapped[str]


class UserRepository(SQLAlchemySyncRepository[User]):
    """User repository."""

    model_type = User


class UserService(SQLAlchemySyncRepositoryService[User]):
    """User repository."""

    repository_type = UserRepository


# use any compatible sqlalchemy engine.
engine = create_engine("duckdb:///:memory:")
session_factory = sessionmaker(engine, expire_on_commit=False)

# Initializes the database.
with engine.begin() as conn:
    User.metadata.create_all(conn)

with session_factory() as db_session:
    service = UserService(session=db_session)
    # 1) Create multiple users with `add_many`
    objs = service.create_many([
        {"email": 'cody@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Cody'},
        {"email": 'janek@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Janek'},
        {"email": 'peter@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Peter'},
        {"email": 'jacob@litestar.dev', 'name': 'Jacob'}
    ])
    print(objs)
    print(f"Created {len(objs)} new objects.")

    # 2) Select paginated data and total row count.  Pass additional filters as kwargs
    created_objs, total_objs = service.list_and_count(LimitOffset(limit=10, offset=0), name="Cody")
    print(f"Selected {len(created_objs)} records out of a total of {total_objs}.")

    # 3) Let's remove the batch of records selected.
    deleted_objs = service.delete_many([new_obj.id for new_obj in created_objs])
    print(f"Removed {len(deleted_objs)} records out of a total of {total_objs}.")

    # 4) Let's count the remaining rows
    remaining_count = service.count()
    print(f"Found {remaining_count} remaining records after delete.")

Web Frameworks

Advanced Alchemy works with nearly all Python web frameworks. Several helpers for popular libraries are included, and additional PRs to support others are welcomed.

Litestar

Advanced Alchemy is the official SQLAlchemy integration for Litestar.

In addition to installing with pip install advanced-alchemy, it can also be installed as a Litestar extra with pip install litestar[sqlalchemy].

Litestar Example
from litestar import Litestar
from litestar.plugins.sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemyPlugin, SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig
# alternately...
# from advanced_alchemy.extensions.litestar.plugins import SQLAlchemyPlugin
# from advanced_alchemy.extensions.litestar.plugins.init.config import SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig

alchemy = SQLAlchemyPlugin(
  config=SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig(connection_string="sqlite+aiosqlite:///test.sqlite"),
)
app = Litestar(plugins=[alchemy])

For a full Litestar example, check here

FastAPI

FastAPI Example
from fastapi import FastAPI

from advanced_alchemy.config import SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig
from advanced_alchemy.extensions.starlette import StarletteAdvancedAlchemy

app = FastAPI()
alchemy = StarletteAdvancedAlchemy(
    config=SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig(connection_string="sqlite+aiosqlite:///test.sqlite"), app=app,
)

For a full FastAPI example, see here

Starlette

Pre-built Example Apps
from starlette.applications import Starlette

from advanced_alchemy.config import SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig
from advanced_alchemy.extensions.starlette import StarletteAdvancedAlchemy

app = Starlette()
alchemy = StarletteAdvancedAlchemy(
    config=SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig(connection_string="sqlite+aiosqlite:///test.sqlite"), app=app,
)

Sanic

Pre-built Example Apps
from sanic import Sanic
from sanic_ext import Extend

from advanced_alchemy.config import SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig
from advanced_alchemy.extensions.sanic import SanicAdvancedAlchemy

app = Sanic("AlchemySanicApp")
alchemy = SanicAdvancedAlchemy(
    sqlalchemy_config=SQLAlchemyAsyncConfig(connection_string="sqlite+aiosqlite:///test.sqlite"),
)
Extend.register(alchemy)

Contributing

All Litestar Organization projects will always be a community-centered, available for contributions of any size.

Before contributing, please review the contribution guide.

If you have any questions, reach out to us on Discord, our org-wide GitHub discussions page, or the project-specific GitHub discussions page.


Litestar Logo - Light
An official Litestar Organization Project

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

advanced_alchemy-0.24.0.tar.gz (916.2 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

advanced_alchemy-0.24.0-py3-none-any.whl (139.4 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file advanced_alchemy-0.24.0.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: advanced_alchemy-0.24.0.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 916.2 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? Yes
  • Uploaded via: twine/5.1.1 CPython/3.12.7

File hashes

Hashes for advanced_alchemy-0.24.0.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 851ef827da74971abd364f6709fc239a8c7583064068aa48336131f29bdd8dff
MD5 f921e1c1cc4f81f78198514878477573
BLAKE2b-256 3e77744b1a9228b4e2d3669d32436bae7d31f13d1f9da962356bbc8bbe3d37c4

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for advanced_alchemy-0.24.0.tar.gz:

Publisher: publish.yml on litestar-org/advanced-alchemy

Attestations:

File details

Details for the file advanced_alchemy-0.24.0-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for advanced_alchemy-0.24.0-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 ab63a4e2b7bebfe4830f293c2449078eff6d871d9e19fa7c78092e5ef4cc6e2a
MD5 8e5ac1f7c61fe773001f07c2b9541fff
BLAKE2b-256 c30d13ea025f44ea6447babade181894d7ec4b3bb7d2d53eaf6af3f4c47bc0ce

See more details on using hashes here.

Provenance

The following attestation bundles were made for advanced_alchemy-0.24.0-py3-none-any.whl:

Publisher: publish.yml on litestar-org/advanced-alchemy

Attestations:

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page