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asyncio extension of PycURL

Project description

handle = aiocurl.Curl()
handle.setopt(aiocurl.URL, 'https://example.com')

await handle.perform()

How?

Using libcurl's socket interface to let asyncio's event loop do all the work of waiting for I/O and scheduling of timeouts.

multi_socket supports multiple parallel transfers — all done in the same single thread — and have been used to run several tens of thousands of transfers in a single application. It is usually the API that makes the most sense if you do a large number (>100 or so) of parallel transfers.

This setup allows clients to scale up the number of simultaneous transfers much higher than with other systems, and still maintain good performance. The "regular" APIs otherwise waste far too much time scanning through lists of all the sockets.

More examples?

Awaiting multiple transfers

Use any of asyncio's functions:

await asyncio.gather(
    handle1.perform(),
    handle2.perform(),
)

Even better:

multi = aiocurl.CurlMulti()

await asyncio.gather(
    multi.perform(handle1),
    multi.perform(handle2),
)

Advantages of using a multi handle:

  • connection reuse
  • multiplexing
  • shared SSL session and DNS cache

Pausing and resuming a transfer

Simply use the existing pause method:

handle.pause(aiocurl.PAUSE_ALL)

And to resume:

handle.pause(aiocurl.PAUSE_CONT)

For more pause options see libcurl's documention.

Stopping a tranfer

The opposite of perform:

handle.stop()

And if the transfer is performed by a multi handle:

multi.stop(handle)

A stopped perform will return None instead of the finished handle:

if await handle.perform():
    print('finished')
else:
    print('stopped')

Cancelling a transfer

This is just like stop(), except the corresponding perform() coroutine will be cancelled instead:

try:
    await handle.perform()
except asyncio.CancelledError:
    print('cancelled')

Dependencies

  1. PycURL 7.43.0.4 or above. It has essential fixes that make event-driven transfers work. Older releases fail to relay libcurl's event messages.
  2. (optional) Additional PycURL event-related fixes that make pausing and resuming of transfers work.

License

aiocurl - asyncio extension of PycURL
Copyright (C) 2021  fsbs

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Affero General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

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