apitist 4.3.0

Brand new way to test your API

apitist

Brand new way to test your API

Main features:

• Adding hooks for requests library
• Default hooks for:
  • Logging
  • Structuring/Unstructuring data

Installation

Run the following command in your command line::

pip install apitist

If you want to use predefined random types please install additional requirements:

pip install -e apitist[random]

Session and client creation

Session can take base_url parameter which will be used to prepend before requesting path.

from apitist.requests import session

session = session("https://httpbin.org/v1")
session.get("/get") # Here request will be made to `https://httpbin.org/v1/get`

You can safely pass path and base_url with leading/forwarding slash:

from apitist.requests import session

session("https://httpbin.org/v1").get("/get")
session("https://httpbin.org/v1/").get("/get")
session("https://httpbin.org/v1/").get("get")
session("https://httpbin.org/v1").get("get")

In all examples above requests would be made to https://httpbin.org/v1/get.

Request decorators

Apitist offers all default requests types as a class method decorator, but there are some requirements for that:

• Class, where you use decorators, should contain session parameter, with Session object
• Function, which is decorated, must return None or dict with parameters, that will be passed to request function of Session object, like: headers, data, json and so on.
• You can use format placeholders in decorators url parameter, but you should remember that parameters from method will be passed to format method AS IS - args to args, kwargs to kwargs. As a result this code won't work:

  class ExampleClient:
      ...
  
      @delete("/users/{id}?method={method}")
      def delete_user(self, id, method): ...
  

Example client class:

from apitist import session
from apitist.decorators import get, post, put, delete


class ExampleClient:
    session = session("http://example.com/v1")

    @get("/users")
    def get_user(self): ...

    @get("/users/{}")
    def get_user(self, id): ...

    @post("/users")
    def create_user(self, data):
        return {"json": data}

    @put("/users/{}")
    def update_user(self, id, data):
        return {"json": data}

    @delete("/users/{}?method={method}")
    def delete_user(self, id, method="hide"): ...

Shared Session

Shared Session class can be used to share cookies between different sessions.

from apitist import session, SharedSession


s1 = session("https://google.com")
s2 = session("https://yandex.ru")

ss = SharedSession(s1, s2)

s2.get("/?q=2113")

assert s1.cookies == s2.cookies

s1.get("/?q=124")

assert s1.cookies == s2.cookies

Default hooks

• RequestDebugLoggingHook - logs request content with level DEBUG
• RequestInfoLoggingHook - logs request content with level INFO
• PrepRequestDebugLoggingHook - logs prepared request content (e.g. you will see query parameters in URL) with level DEBUG
• PrepRequestInfoLoggingHook - logs prepared request content with level INFO
• ResponseDebugLoggingHook - logs response content with level DEBUG
• ResponseInfoLoggingHook - logs response content with level INFO
• RequestAttrsConverterHook - converts attrs class in data field into json
• RequestDataclassConverterHook - converts dataclass class in data field into json
• ResponseAttrsConverterHook - adds structure(type) function to requests.Response class, which will structure response according to attrs class given to it
• ResponseDataclassConverterHook - adds structure(type) function to requests.Response class, which will structure response according to dataclass class given to it

Example usage

from apitist import PrepRequestInfoLoggingHook, ResponseInfoLoggingHook
from apitist import session


s = session()
PrepRequestInfoLoggingHook.formatter = "Best formatter {req.method} {req.url}"

s.add_prep_request_hook(PrepRequestInfoLoggingHook)
s.add_response_hook(ResponseInfoLoggingHook)

s.post("https://httpbin.org/post", params={"q": "test"})

Custom Hooks

from requests import Request, PreparedRequest, Response

from apitist import session, RequestHook, PreparedRequestHook, ResponseHook

s = session()

class ReqHook(RequestHook):

    def run(self, request: Request) -> Request:
        print(request.url)
        return request

class PrepReqHook(PreparedRequestHook):

    def run(self, request: PreparedRequest) -> PreparedRequest:
        print(request.url)
        return request


class RespHook(ResponseHook):

    def run(self, response: Response) -> Response:
        print(response.url)
        return response

s.add_request_hook(ReqHook)
s.add_prep_request_hook(PrepReqHook)
s.add_response_hook(RespHook)

s.get("https://ya.ru", params={"q": "test"})

Working with constructor

import attr
import typing

from apitist import (
  converter,
  RequestConverterHook,
  ResponseConverterHook,
  session,
)


class ExampleType:
    test = None

@attr.s
class ExampleStructure:
    test: ExampleType = attr.ib()

@attr.s
class TestResponse:
    args: typing.Dict = attr.ib()
    data: str = attr.ib()
    files: typing.Dict = attr.ib()
    form: typing.Dict = attr.ib()
    headers: typing.Dict = attr.ib()
    json: ExampleStructure = attr.ib()
    origin: str = attr.ib()
    url: str = attr.ib()

s = session()
s.add_hook(RequestConverterHook)
s.add_hook(ResponseConverterHook)

def structure_example_type(data, type_):
    example = ExampleType()
    example.test = data
    return example

def unstructure_example_type(data):
    return data.test

converter.register_hooks(
    ExampleType, structure_example_type, unstructure_example_type
)

t = ExampleType()
t.test = "test"

struc = ExampleStructure(t)

res = s.post("https://httpbin.org/post", data=struc).structure(TestResponse)
print(res.structured.json.test.test) # test

Using random data generator

First of all create an instance of random class:

from apitist import Randomer
rand = Randomer()

Now, you can add custom hooks for different types:

rand.add_type(str, lambda: str(random.random()))
rand.add_type(float, lambda: random.random())

Or using add_types:

types = {
    str: lambda: str(random.random()),
    float: lambda: random.random()
}
rand.add_types(types)

Now you can create random object for given type or any attrs class with defined types:

import attr
import dataclasses
import typing

rand.object(str) # '0.6147789314561384'
rand.object(float) # 0.4664297665239271

@attr.s
class Data:
    value1: str = attr.ib()
    value2: typing.List[str] = attr.ib()
    value3: typing.Tuple[float] = attr.ib()

@dataclasses.dataclass
class Dataclass:
    value1: str
    value2: typing.List[str]
    value3: typing.Tuple[float]

print(rand.object(Data))
# Data(
#   value1='0.491058956716827',
#   value2=['0.6568036485871975'],
#   value3=(0.8603579349502298,)
# )

# Also works for dataclasses
print(rand.object(Dataclass))
# Data(
#   value1='0.491058956716827',
#   value2=['0.6568036485871975'],
#   value3=(0.8603579349502298,)
# )

It is better to use it with Faker. Just define different subclasses for str and add different hooks for them. By this you could create different data for different str fields.

Also, using with RequestConverterHook and ResponseConverterHook you could easily create random json objects which would be send to server.

Predefined random types

from apitist import Randomer
from apitist.random import Username, FirstName, LastName, Date
from dataclasses import dataclass


@dataclass
class LoginModel:
    username: Username
    password: str


@dataclass
class BookingDates:
    checkin: Date
    checkout: Date


@dataclass
class BookingModel:
    firstname: FirstName
    lastname: LastName
    totalprice: int
    depositpaid: bool
    bookingdates: BookingDates
    additionalneeds: str


rand = Randomer()
rand.add_predefined(locale="es-ES")
rand.object(LoginModel)
# LoginModel(
#   username='wfeliu',
#   password='VjHoHtLSjdoxXhtitaXU'
# )
rand.object(BookingModel)
# BookingModel(
#   firstname='Pedro',
#   lastname='Luz',
#   totalprice=931,
#   depositpaid=True,
#   bookingdates=BookingDates(checkin='1972-08-29', checkout='1971-05-19'),
#   additionalneeds='EFggHSpnzRSJATKtUmOm'
# )