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Amateur radio APRS daemon which listens for messages and responds

Project description

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APRSD is a Ham radio APRS message command gateway built on python.

APRSD listens on amateur radio aprs-is network for messages and respond to them. It has a plugin architecture for extensibility. Users of APRSD can write their own plugins that can respond to APRS-IS messages.

You must have an amateur radio callsign to use this software. APRSD gets messages for the configured HAM callsign, and sends those messages to a list of plugins for processing. There are a set of core plugins that provide responding to messages to check email, get location, ping, time of day, get weather, and fortune telling as well as version information of aprsd itself.

Documentation: https://aprsd.readthedocs.io

APRSD Overview Diagram

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/craigerl/aprsd/master/docs/_static/aprsd_overview.svg?sanitize=true

Typical use case

Ham radio operator using an APRS enabled HAM radio sends a message to check the weather. an APRS message is sent, and then picked up by APRSD. The APRS packet is decoded, and the message is sent through the list of plugins for processing. For example, the WeatherPlugin picks up the message, fetches the weather for the area around the user who sent the request, and then responds with the weather conditions in that area.

APRSD Capabilities

  • server - The main aprsd server processor. Send/Rx APRS messages to HAM callsign

  • send-message - use aprsd to send a command/message to aprsd server. Used for development testing

  • sample-config - generate a sample aprsd.yml config file for use/editing

  • bash completion generation. Uses python click bash completion to generate completion code for your .bashrc/.zshrc

List of core server plugins

Plugins function by specifying a regex that is searched for in the APRS message. If it matches, the plugin runs. IF the regex doesn’t match, the plugin is skipped.

  • EmailPlugin - Check email and reply with contents. Have to configure IMAP and SMTP settings in aprs.yml

  • FortunePlugin - Replies with old unix fortune random fortune!

  • LocationPlugin - Checks location of ham operator

  • PingPlugin - Sends pong with timestamp

  • QueryPlugin - Allows querying the list of delayed messages that were not ACK’d by radio

  • TimePlugin - Current time of day

  • WeatherPlugin - Get weather conditions for current location of HAM callsign

  • VersionPlugin - Reports the version information for aprsd

Current messages this will respond to:

APRS messages:
 l(ocation) [callsign]  = descriptive current location of your radio
                          8 Miles E Auburn CA 1673' 39.92150,-120.93950 0.1h ago
 w(eather)              = weather forecast for your radio's current position
                          58F(58F/46F) Partly Cloudy. Tonight, Heavy Rain.
 t(ime)                 = respond with the current time
 f(ortune)              = respond with a short fortune
 -email_addr email text = send an email, say "mapme" to send a current position/map
 -2                     = resend the last 2 emails from your imap inbox to this radio
 p(ing)                 = respond with Pong!/time
 v(ersion)              = Respond with current APRSD Version string
 anything else          = respond with usage

Meanwhile this code will monitor a single imap mailbox and forward email to your BASECALLSIGN over the air. Only radios using the BASECALLSIGN are allowed to send email, so consider this security risk before using this (or Amatuer radio in general). Email is single user at this time.

There are additional parameters in the code (sorry), so be sure to set your email server, and associated logins, passwords. search for “yourdomain”, “password”. Search for “shortcuts” to setup email aliases as well.

Installation:

pip install aprsd

Example usage:

aprsd -h

Help

└─[$] > aprsd -h
Usage: aprsd [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

  Shell completion for click-completion-command Available shell types:
  bash         Bourne again shell   fish         Friendly interactive shell
  powershell   Windows PowerShell   zsh          Z shell Default type: auto

Options:
  --version   Show the version and exit.
  -h, --help  Show this message and exit.

Commands:
  install        Install the click-completion-command completion
  sample-config  This dumps the config to stdout.
  send-message   Send a message to a callsign via APRS_IS.
  server         Start the aprsd server process.
  show           Show the click-completion-command completion code

Commands

Configuration

This command outputs a sample config yml formatted block that you can edit and use to pass in to aprsd with -c. By default aprsd looks in ~/.config/aprsd/aprsd.yml

aprsd sample-config

Output

└─[$] > aprsd sample-config

aprs:
  host: rotate.aprs.net
  logfile: /tmp/arsd.log
  login: someusername
  password: somepassword
  port: 14580
aprsd:
  enabled_plugins:
  - aprsd.plugin.EmailPlugin
  - aprsd.plugin.FortunePlugin
  - aprsd.plugin.LocationPlugin
  - aprsd.plugin.PingPlugin
  - aprsd.plugin.TimePlugin
  - aprsd.plugin.WeatherPlugin
  - aprsd.plugin.VersionPlugin
  plugin_dir: ~/.config/aprsd/plugins
ham:
  callsign: KFART
imap:
  host: imap.gmail.com
  login: imapuser
  password: something here too
  port: 993
  use_ssl: true
shortcuts:
  aa: 5551239999@vtext.com
  cl: craiglamparter@somedomain.org
  wb: 555309@vtext.com
smtp:
  host: imap.gmail.com
  login: something
  password: some lame password
  port: 465
  use_ssl: false

server

This is the main server command that will listen to APRS-IS servers and look for incomming commands to the callsign configured in the config file

└─[$] > aprsd server --help
Usage: aprsd server [OPTIONS]

  Start the aprsd server process.

Options:
  --loglevel [CRITICAL|ERROR|WARNING|INFO|DEBUG]
                                  The log level to use for aprsd.log
                                  [default: DEBUG]

  --quiet                         Don't log to stdout
  --disable-validation            Disable email shortcut validation.  Bad
                                  email addresses can result in broken email
                                  responses!!

  -c, --config TEXT               The aprsd config file to use for options.
                                  [default: ~/.config/aprsd/aprsd.yml]

  -h, --help                      Show this message and exit.
(.venv3) ┌─[waboring@dl360-1] - [~/devel/aprsd] - [Sun Dec 20, 12:32] -
└─[$] <git:(master*)> aprsd server
Load config
[12/20/2020 12:33:03 PM] [MainThread  ] [INFO ] APRSD Started version: 1.0.2
[12/20/2020 12:33:03 PM] [MainThread  ] [INFO ] Checking IMAP configuration
[12/20/2020 12:33:04 PM] [MainThread  ] [INFO ] Checking SMTP configuration

send-message

This command is typically used for development to send another aprsd instance test messages

└─[$] > aprsd send-message -h
Usage: aprsd send-message [OPTIONS] TOCALLSIGN [COMMAND]...

  Send a message to a callsign via APRS_IS.

Options:
  --loglevel [CRITICAL|ERROR|WARNING|INFO|DEBUG]
                                  The log level to use for aprsd.log
                                  [default: DEBUG]

  --quiet                         Don't log to stdout
  -c, --config TEXT               The aprsd config file to use for options.
                                  [default: ~/.config/aprsd/aprsd.yml]

  --aprs-login TEXT               What callsign to send the message from.
                                  [env var: APRS_LOGIN]

  --aprs-password TEXT            the APRS-IS password for APRS_LOGIN  [env
                                  var: APRS_PASSWORD]

  -h, --help                      Show this message and exit.

Example output:

SEND EMAIL (radio to smtp server)

Received message______________
Raw         : KM6XXX>APY400,WIDE1-1,qAO,KM6XXX-1::KM6XXX-9 :-user@host.com test new shortcuts global, radio to pc{29
From        : KM6XXX
Message     : -user@host.com test new shortcuts global, radio to pc
Msg number  : 29

Sending Email_________________
To          : user@host.com
Subject     : KM6XXX
Body        : test new shortcuts global, radio to pc

Sending ack __________________ Tx(3)
Raw         : KM6XXX-9>APRS::KM6XXX   :ack29
To          : KM6XXX
Ack number  : 29

RECEIVE EMAIL (imap server to radio)

Sending message_______________ 6(Tx3)
Raw         : KM6XXX-9>APRS::KM6XXX   :-somebody@gmail.com email from internet to radio{6
To          : KM6XXX
Message     : -somebody@gmail.com email from internet to radio

Received message______________
Raw         : KM6XXX>APY400,WIDE1-1,qAO,KM6XXX-1::KM6XXX-9 :ack6
From        : KM6XXX
Message     : ack6
Msg number  : 0

LOCATION

Received Message _______________
Raw         : KM6XXX-6>APRS,TCPIP*,qAC,T2CAEAST::KM6XXX-14:location{2
From        : KM6XXX-6
Message     : location
Msg number  : 2
Received Message _______________ Complete

Sending Message _______________
Raw         : KM6XXX-14>APRS::KM6XXX-6 :KM6XXX-6: 8 Miles E Auburn CA 0' 0,-120.93584 1873.7h ago{2
To          : KM6XXX-6
Message     : KM6XXX-6: 8 Miles E Auburn CA 0' 0,-120.93584 1873.7h ago
Msg number  : 2
Sending Message _______________ Complete

Sending ack _______________
Raw         : KM6XXX-14>APRS::KM6XXX-6 :ack2
To          : KM6XXX-6
Ack         : 2
Sending ack _______________ Complete

AND… ping, fortune, time…..

Development

Workflow

While working aprsd, The workflow is as follows

  • checkout a new branch to work on

  • git checkout -b mybranch

  • Edit code

  • run tox -epep8

  • run tox -efmt

  • run tox -p

  • git commit ( This will run the pre-commit hooks which does checks too )

  • Once you are done with all of your commits, then push up the branch to github

  • git push -u origin mybranch

  • Create a pull request from your branch so github tests can run and we can do a code review.

Release

To do release to pypi:

  • Tag release with

    git tag -v1.XX -m “New release”

  • push release tag up

    git push origin master –tags

  • Do a test build and verify build is valid

    make build

  • Once twine is happy, upload release to pypi

    make upload

Docker Container

Building

There are 2 versions of the container Dockerfile that can be used. The main Dockerfile, which is for building the official release container based off of the pip install version of aprsd and the Dockerfile-dev, which is used for building a container based off of a git branch of the repo.

Official Build

docker build -t hemna6969/aprsd:latest .

Development Build

docker build -t hemna6969/aprsd:latest -f Dockerfile-dev .

Running the container

There is a docker-compose.yml file that can be used to run your container. There are 2 volumes defined that can be used to store your configuration and the plugins directory: /config and /plugins

If you want to install plugins at container start time, then use the environment var in docker-compose.yml specified as APRS_PLUGINS Provide a csv list of pypi installable plugins. Then make sure the plugin python file is in your /plugins volume and the plugin will be installed at container startup. The plugin may have dependencies that are required. The plugin file should be copied to /plugins for loading by aprsd

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