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ASAM MDF measurement data file parser

Project description

asammdf is a fast parser/editor for ASAM (Associtation for Standardisation of Automation and Measuring Systems) MDF (Measurement Data Format) files.

asammdf supports MDF versions 2 (.dat), 3 (.mdf) and 4 (.mf4).

asammdf works on Python 2.7, and Python >= 3.4 (Travis CI tests done with Python 2.7 and Python >= 3.5)

Project goals

The main goals for this library are:

  • to be faster than the other Python based mdf libraries

  • to have clean and easy to understand code base

  • to have minimal 3-rd party dependencies

Features

  • create new mdf files from scratch

  • append new channels

  • read unsorted MDF v3 and v4 files

  • filter a subset of channels from original mdf file

  • cut measurement to specified time interval

  • convert to different mdf version

  • export to Excel, HDF5, Matlab and CSV

  • merge multiple files sharing the same internal structure

  • read and save mdf version 4.10 files containing zipped data blocks

  • split large data blocks (configurable size) for mdf version 4

  • full support (read, append, save) for the following map types (multidimensional array channels):

    • mdf version 3 channels with CDBLOCK

    • mdf version 4 structure channel composition

    • mdf version 4 channel arrays with CNTemplate storage and one of the array types:

      • 0 - array

      • 1 - scaling axis

      • 2 - look-up

  • add and extract attachments for mdf version 4

  • handle large files (for example merging two fileas, each with 14000 channels and 5GB size, on a RaspberryPi) using memory = minimum argument

  • extract channel data, master channel and extra channel information as Signal objects for unified operations with v3 and v4 files

  • time domain operation using the Signal class

    • Pandas data frames are good if all the channels have the same time based

    • a measurement will usually have channels from different sources at different rates

    • the Signal class facilitates operations with such channels

# Major features not implemented (yet) * for version 3

  • functionality related to sample reduction block

  • for version 4

    • handling of bus logging measurements

    • handling of unfinished measurements (mdf 4)

    • xml schema for TXBLOCK and MDBLOCK

    • full support for remaining mdf 4 channel arrays types

    • event blocks

    • channels with default X axis

    • channels with reference to attachment

Major features not implemented (yet)

  • for version 3

    • functionality related to sample reduction block (but the class is defined)

  • for version 4

    • handling of bus logging measurements

    • handling of unfinished measurements (mdf 4)

    • full support for remaining mdf 4 channel arrays types

    • xml schema for TXBLOCK and MDBLOCK

    • event blocks

    • channels with default X axis

    • chanenls with reference to attachment

Usage

from asammdf import MDF

mdf = MDF('sample.mdf')
speed = mdf.get('WheelSpeed')
speed.plot()

important_signals = ['WheelSpeed', 'VehicleSpeed', 'VehicleAcceleration']
# get short measurement with a subset of channels from 10s to 12s
short = mdf.filter(important_signals).cut(start=10, stop=12)

# convert to version 4.10 and save to disk
short.convert('4.10').save('important signals.mf4')

# plot some channels from a huge file
efficient = MDF('huge.mf4', memory='minimum')
for signal in efficient.select(['Sensor1', 'Voltage3']):
    signal.plot()

Check the examples folder for extended usage demo, or the documentation http://asammdf.readthedocs.io/en/master/examples.html

Documentation

http://asammdf.readthedocs.io/en/master

Installation

asammdf is available on

Dependencies

asammdf uses the following libraries

  • numpy : the heart that makes all tick

  • numexpr : for algebraic and rational channel conversions

  • matplotlib : for Signal plotting

  • wheel : for installation in virtual environments

  • pandas : for DataFrame export

optional dependencies needed for exports

  • h5py : for HDF5 export

  • xlsxwriter : for Excel export

  • scipy : for Matlab .mat export

other optional dependencies

  • chardet : to detect non-standard unicode encodings

Benchmarks

Graphical results can be seen here at http://asammdf.readthedocs.io/en/master/benchmarks.html

Python 3 x64

Benchmark environment

  • 3.6.4 (default, Jan 5 2018, 02:35:40) [GCC 7.2.1 20171224]

  • Linux-4.15.0-1-MANJARO-x86_64-with-arch-Manjaro-Linux

  • 4GB installed RAM

Notations used in the results

  • full = asammdf MDF object created with memory=full (everything loaded into RAM)

  • low = asammdf MDF object created with memory=low (raw channel data not loaded into RAM, but metadata loaded to RAM)

  • minimum = asammdf MDF object created with memory=full (lowest possible RAM usage)

  • compress = mdfreader mdf object created with compression=blosc

  • noDataLoading = mdfreader mdf object read with noDataLoading=True

Files used for benchmark:

  • 183 groups

  • 36424 channels

Open file

Time [ms]

RAM [MB]

asammdf 3.0.0 full mdfv3

706

256

asammdf 3.0.0 low mdfv3

637

103

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum mdfv3

612

64

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv3

2201

414

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv3

1871

281

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv3

948

160

asammdf 3.0.0 full mdfv4

2599

296

asammdf 3.0.0 low mdfv4

2485

131

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum mdfv4

1376

64

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv4

5706

435

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv4

5453

303

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv4

3904

181

Save file

Time [ms]

RAM [MB]

asammdf 3.0.0 full mdfv3

468

258

asammdf 3.0.0 low mdfv3

363

110

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum mdfv3

919

80

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv3

6424

451

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv3

7364

510

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv3

6624

449

asammdf 3.0.0 full mdfv4

984

319

asammdf 3.0.0 low mdfv4

1028

156

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum mdfv4

2786

80

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv4

3355

460

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv4

5153

483

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv4

3773

457

Get all channels (36424 calls)

Time [ms]

RAM [MB]

asammdf 3.0.0 full mdfv3

1196

269

asammdf 3.0.0 low mdfv3

5230

121

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum mdfv3

6871

85

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv3

77

414

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv3

13036

195

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv3

184

281

asammdf 3.0.0 full mdfv4

1207

305

asammdf 3.0.0 low mdfv4

5613

144

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum mdfv4

7725

80

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv4

74

435

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv4

14140

207

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv4

171

307

Convert file

Time [ms]

RAM [MB]

asammdf 3.0.0 full v3 to v4

3712

565

asammdf 3.0.0 low v3 to v4

4091

228

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum v3 to v4

6740

126

asammdf 3.0.0 full v4 to v3

3787

571

asammdf 3.0.0 low v4 to v3

4546

222

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum v4 to v3

8369

115

Merge files

Time [ms]

RAM [MB]

asammdf 3.0.0 full v3

7297

975

asammdf 3.0.0 low v3

7766

282

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum v3

11363

163

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv3

13039

1301

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv3

12877

1298

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv3

12981

1421

asammdf 3.0.0 full v4

11313

1025

asammdf 3.0.0 low v4

12155

322

asammdf 3.0.0 minimum v4

18787

152

mdfreader 2.7.5 mdfv4

21423

1309

mdfreader 2.7.5 noDataLoading mdfv4

20142

1352

mdfreader 2.7.5 compress mdfv4

20600

1309

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