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An asynchronous version of [pychasing](https://pypi.org/project/pychasing/) (a wrapper for the https://ballchasing.com API)

Project description

An asynchronous version of pychasing (a wrapper for the https://ballchasing.com API).

Install

pip install async-pychasing

Usage

This asynchronous wrapper functions similarly to pychasing; it is recommended that you read the documentation as it explains the core functionality. Additionally, all helper enumerations and types are used from the pychasing module, and are not included with async-pychasing. There are two main changes in the way this version should be used. Creating a Client is the same (although async_pychasing is used instead of pychasing):

import async_pychasing
import pychasing

pychasing_client = async_pychasing.Client(
    token="your_token",
    auto_rate_limit=True,
    patreon_tier=pychasing.PatreonTier.none
)

but the way you interact with the client is slightly different; instead of calling methods directly from the Client instance, an aiohttp.ClientSession instance must be passed into the Client, which will then return a async_pychasing.Session instance. This Session instance is then how you interact with the API, and contains all the usual methods (although asynchronous). For example:

import aiohttp
import asyncio

# keep in mind that a new aiohttp.ClientSession is being created simply for illustration. In reality, you should NOT create a new aiohttp.ClientSession for each individual request.
async def main() -> None:
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as cs:
        async with pychasing_client(cs) as bs: # or pychasing_client.session(cs)
            await bs.get_replay(...)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Because we're using aiohttp instead of requests, the way we download replays through the download_replays method is slightly different (we use <response>.content.iter_chunked(...) instead of <response>.iter_content(...)):

async def download_replay(bs: async_pychasing.Session, replay_id: str) -> None:
    async with bs.download_replay(replay_id) as replay:
        with open("my_replay.replay", "wb") as outfile: # or using an async file manager
            async for chunk in replay.content.iter_chunks(4096):
                outfile.write(chunk)

Notes on rate limiting

By default (if rate limiting is enabled) the methods are rate limited similarly to pychasing, in which one function call waits until the previous call has completed. For faster call speeds, this can be avoided by using the concurrent and ca_deviation options upon Client instantiation, although there are some drawbacks. The main drawback is that there is a posibility for getting rate-limited by the API, whereas with concurrent=False that is not the case. If concurrent=True, the methods will be rate limited without consideration for execution time of the HTTP[s] request. To help account for this time, you can set ca_deviation to a float; this will cause each function to take <ca_deviation> seconds longer before allowing the next function call to go through, which can allow for some extra leeway with request speed variation. To optimize speed, you should try to separate your API calls from your processing. For example (listing 10 replays, then getting the GUID of each replay):

import async_pychasing
import pychasing
import aiohttp
import asyncio

client = async_pychasing.Client(...)

async def get_guids(guids: list[str],
                    responses: asyncio.Queue[aiohttp.ClientResponse],
                    break_after: int) -> None:
    for i in range(break_after):
        r = await responses.get()
        j = await r.json()
        guids.append(j["match_guid"])


# ONLY getting the replay and putting it into the queue
async def fetch_replay(bs: async_pychasing.Session, id: str,
                       responses: asyncio.Queue[aiohttp.ClientResponse]
                       ) -> None:
    res = await bs.get_replay(id)
    await responses.put(res)


async def main(guids: list[str],
               responses: asyncio.Queue[aiohttp.ClientResponse]) -> None:
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as client_session:
        async with client(client_session) as ballchasing_session:
            replay_list = await bs.list_replays(count=10)
            replay_list_json = await replay_list.json()
            replay_ids = [r["id"] for r in replay_list_json["list"]]

            loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
            tasks: list[asyncio.Task] = []
            for id in replay_ids:
                tasks.append(loop.create_task(fetch_replay(ballchasing_session,
                                                           id,
                                                           responses)))
            tasks.append(loop.create_task(get_guids(guids,
                                                    responses,
                                                    len(replay_ids))))

            await asyncio.gather(*tasks)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main([], asyncio.Queue()))

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