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CDK Constructs for Application Load Balancer to AWS Fargate integration

Project description

aws-alb-fargate module

---

Stability: Experimental

All classes are under active development and subject to non-backward compatible changes or removal in any future version. These are not subject to the Semantic Versioning model. This means that while you may use them, you may need to update your source code when upgrading to a newer version of this package.


Reference Documentation: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/solutions/latest/constructs/
Language Package
Python Logo Python aws_solutions_constructs.aws_alb_fargate
Typescript Logo Typescript @aws-solutions-constructs/aws-alb-fargate
Java Logo Java software.amazon.awsconstructs.services.albfargate

Overview

This AWS Solutions Construct implements an an Application Load Balancer to an AWS Fargate service

Here is a minimal deployable pattern definition:

Typescript

import { Construct } from 'constructs';
import { Stack, StackProps } from 'aws-cdk-lib';
import { AlbToFargate, AlbToFargateProps } from '@aws-solutions-constructs/aws-alb-fargate';
import * as acm from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-certificatemanager';

const certificate = acm.Certificate.fromCertificateArn(
    this,
    'existing-cert',
    "arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/11112222-3333-1234-1234-123456789012"
);

const constructProps: AlbToFargateProps = {
    ecrRepositoryArn: "arn:aws:ecr:us-east-1:123456789012:repository/your-ecr-repo",
    ecrImageVersion: "latest",
    listenerProps: {
        certificates: [certificate]
    },
    publicApi: true
};

// Note - all alb constructs turn on ELB logging by default, so require that an environment including account
// and region be provided when creating the stack
//
// new MyStack(app, 'id', {env: {account: '123456789012', region: 'us-east-1' }});
new AlbToFargate(this, 'new-construct', constructProps);

Python

from aws_solutions_constructs.aws_alb_fargate import AlbToFargate, AlbToFargateProps
from aws_cdk import (
    aws_certificatemanager as acm,
    aws_elasticloadbalancingv2 as alb,
    Stack
)
from constructs import Construct

# Obtain a pre-existing certificate from your account
certificate = acm.Certificate.from_certificate_arn(
      self,
      'existing-cert',
      "arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/11112222-3333-1234-1234-123456789012"
    )

# Note - all alb constructs turn on ELB logging by default, so require that an environment including account
# and region be provided when creating the stack
#
# MyStack(app, 'id', env=cdk.Environment(account='123456789012', region='us-east-1'))
AlbToFargate(self, 'new-construct',
                ecr_repository_arn="arn:aws:ecr:us-east-1:123456789012:repository/your-ecr-repo",
                ecr_image_version="latest",
                listener_props=alb.BaseApplicationListenerProps(
                    certificates=[certificate],
                ),
                public_api=True)

Java

import software.constructs.Construct;
import java.util.List;

import software.amazon.awscdk.Stack;
import software.amazon.awscdk.StackProps;
import software.amazon.awscdk.services.elasticloadbalancingv2.*;
import software.amazon.awsconstructs.services.albfargate.*;

// The code that defines your stack goes here
// Obtain a pre-existing certificate from your account
ListenerCertificate listenerCertificate = ListenerCertificate
        .fromArn("arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/11112222-3333-1234-1234-123456789012");

// Note - all alb constructs turn on ELB logging by default, so require that an environment including account
// and region be provided when creating the stack
//
// new MyStack(app, "id", StackProps.builder()
//         .env(Environment.builder()
//                 .account("123456789012")
//                 .region("us-east-1")
//                 .build());
new AlbToFargate(this, "AlbToFargatePattern", new AlbToFargateProps.Builder()
        .ecrRepositoryArn("arn:aws:ecr:us-east-1:123456789012:repository/your-ecr-repo")
        .ecrImageVersion("latest")
        .listenerProps(new BaseApplicationListenerProps.Builder()
                .certificates(List.of(listenerCertificate))
                .build())
        .publicApi(true)
        .build());

Pattern Construct Props

Name Type Description
publicApi boolean Whether the construct is deploying a private or public API. This has implications for the VPC and ALB.
loadBalancerProps? elasticloadbalancingv2.ApplicationLoadBalancerProps Optional custom properties for a new loadBalancer. Providing both this and existingLoadBalancer is an error. This cannot specify a VPC, it will use the VPC in existingVpc or the VPC created by the construct.
existingLoadBalancerObj? elasticloadbalancingv2.ApplicationLoadBalancer [existing Application Load Balancer to incorporate into the construct architecture. Providing both this and loadBalancerProps is an error. The VPC containing this loadBalancer must match the VPC provided in existingVpc.
listenerProps? ApplicationListenerProps Props to define the listener. Must be provided when adding the listener to an ALB (eg - when creating the alb), may not be provided when adding a second target to an already established listener. When provided, must include either a certificate or protocol: HTTP
targetGroupProps? ApplicationTargetGroupProps Optional custom properties for a new target group. If your application requires end to end encryption, then you should set the protocol attribute to elb.ApplicationProtocol.HTTPS and use a container that can accept HTTPS traffic.
ruleProps? AddRuleProps Rules for directing traffic to the target being created. Must not be specified for the first listener added to an ALB, and must be specified for the second target added to a listener. Add a second target by instantiating this construct a second time and providing the existingAlb from the first instantiation.
vpcProps? ec2.VpcProps Optional custom properties for a VPC the construct will create. This VPC will be used by the new ALB and any Private Hosted Zone the construct creates (that's why loadBalancerProps and privateHostedZoneProps can't include a VPC). Providing both this and existingVpc is an error.
existingVpc? ec2.IVpc An existing VPC in which to deploy the construct. Providing both this and vpcProps is an error. If the client provides an existing load balancer and/or existing Private Hosted Zone, those constructs must exist in this VPC.
logAlbAccessLogs? boolean Whether to turn on Access Logs for the Application Load Balancer. Uses an S3 bucket with associated storage costs.Enabling Access Logging is a best practice. default - true
albLoggingBucketProps? s3.BucketProps Optional properties to customize the bucket used to store the ALB Access Logs. Supplying this and setting logAccessLogs to false is an error. @default - none
clusterProps? ecs.ClusterProps Optional properties to create a new ECS cluster. To provide an existing cluster, use the cluster attribute of fargateServiceProps.
ecrRepositoryArn? string The arn of an ECR Repository containing the image to use to generate the containers. Either this or the image property of containerDefinitionProps must be provided. format: arn:aws:ecr:region:account number:repository/Repository Name
ecrImageVersion? string The version of the image to use from the repository. Defaults to 'Latest'
containerDefinitionProps? [ecs.ContainerDefinitionProps any](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cdk/api/v2/docs/aws-cdk-lib.aws_ecs.ContainerDefinitionProps.html)
fargateTaskDefinitionProps? [ecs.FargateTaskDefinitionProps any](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cdk/api/v2/docs/aws-cdk-lib.aws_ecs.FargateTaskDefinitionProps.html)
fargateServiceProps? [ecs.FargateServiceProps any](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cdk/api/v2/docs/aws-cdk-lib.aws_ecs.FargateServiceProps.html)
existingFargateServiceObject? ecs.FargateService A Fargate Service already instantiated (probably by another Solutions Construct). If this is specified, then no props defining a new service can be provided, including: existingImageObject, ecrImageVersion, containerDefinitionProps, fargateTaskDefinitionProps, ecrRepositoryArn, fargateServiceProps, clusterProps, existingClusterInterface
existingContainerDefinitionObject? ecs.ContainerDefinition A container definition already instantiated as part of a Fargate service. This must be the container in the existingFargateServiceObject

Pattern Properties

Name Type Description
vpc ec2.IVpc The VPC used by the construct (whether created by the construct or providedb by the client)
loadBalancer elasticloadbalancingv2.ApplicationLoadBalancer The Load Balancer used by the construct (whether created by the construct or provided by the client)
listener elb.ApplicationListener The listener used by this pattern.
service ecs.FargateService The AWS Fargate service used by this construct (whether created by this construct or passed to this construct at initialization)
container ecs.ContainerDefinition The container associated with the AWS Fargate service in the service property.

Default settings

Out of the box implementation of the Construct without any override will set the following defaults:

Application Load Balancer

  • Creates or configures an Application Load Balancer with:

    • Required listeners
    • New target group with routing rules if appropriate

AWS Fargate Service

  • Sets up an AWS Fargate service as a target of the Application Load Balancer

    • Uses the existing service if provided

    • Creates a new service if none provided.

      • Service will run in isolated subnets if available, then private subnets if available and finally public subnets

Architecture

Architecture Diagram


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