Microsoft Azure Communication SMS Client Library for Python
Project description
Azure Communication SMS Package client library for Python
This package contains a Python SDK for Azure Communication Services for SMS. Read more about Azure Communication Services here
Source code | Package (Pypi) | Package (Conda) | API reference documentation | Product documentation
Disclaimer
Azure SDK Python packages support for Python 2.7 has ended 01 January 2022. For more information and questions, please refer to https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/issues/20691
Getting started
Prerequisites
- Python 3.7 or later is required to use this package.
- A deployed Communication Services resource. You can use the Azure Portal or the Azure PowerShell to set it up.
- You must have a phone number configured that is associated with an Azure subscription
Install the package
Install the Azure Communication SMS client library for Python with pip:
pip install azure-communication-sms
Key concepts
Azure Communication SMS package is used to do following:
- Send a 1:1 SMS Message
- Send a 1:N SMS Message
Examples
The following section provides several code snippets covering some of the most common Azure Communication Services tasks, including:
Client Initialization
To initialize the SMS Client, the connection string can be used to instantiate. Alternatively, you can also use Active Directory authentication using DefaultAzureCredential.
from azure.communication.sms import SmsClient
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
connection_str = "endpoint=ENDPOINT;accessKey=KEY"
sms_client = SmsClient.from_connection_string(connection_string)
# To use Azure Active Directory Authentication (DefaultAzureCredential) make sure to have
# AZURE_TENANT_ID, AZURE_CLIENT_ID and AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET as env variables.
endpoint = "https://<RESOURCE_NAME>.communication.azure.com"
sms_client = SmsClient(endpoint, DefaultAzureCredential())
Send a 1:1 SMS Message
Once the client is initialized, the send
method can be invoked:
from azure.communication.sms import SendSmsOptions
sms_responses = sms_client.send(
from_="<from-phone-number>",
to="<to-phone-number-1>",
message="Hello World via SMS",
enable_delivery_report=True, # optional property
tag="custom-tag") # optional property
from_
: An SMS enabled phone number associated with your communication service.to
: The phone number or list of phone numbers you wish to send a message to.message
: The message that you want to send.enable_delivery_report
: An optional parameter that you can use to configure delivery reporting. This is useful for scenarios where you want to emit events when SMS messages are delivered.tag
: An optional parameter that you can use to configure custom tagging.
Send a 1:N SMS Message
Once the client is initialized, the send
method can be invoked:
from azure.communication.sms import SendSmsOptions
sms_responses = sms_client.send(
from_="<from-phone-number>",
to=["<to-phone-number-1>", "<to-phone-number-2>", "<to-phone-number-3>"],
message="Hello World via SMS",
enable_delivery_report=True, # optional property
tag="custom-tag") # optional property
from_
: An SMS enabled phone number associated with your communication service.to
: The phone number or list of phone numbers you wish to send a message to.message
: The message that you want to send.enable_delivery_report
: An optional parameter that you can use to configure delivery reporting. This is useful for scenarios where you want to emit events when SMS messages are delivered.tag
: An optional parameter that you can use to configure custom tagging.
Troubleshooting
SMS operations will throw an exception if the request to the server fails. The SMS client will raise exceptions defined in Azure Core. Exceptions will not be thrown if the error is caused by an individual message, only if something fails with the overall request. Please use the successful flag to validate each individual result to verify if the message was sent.
try:
sms_responses = sms_client.send(
from_="<leased-phone-number>",
to=["<to-phone-number-1>", "<to-phone-number-2>", "<to-phone-number-3>"],
message="Hello World via SMS")
for sms_response in sms_responses:
if (sms_response.successful):
print("Message with message id {} was successful sent to {}"
.format(sms_response.message_id, sms_response.to))
else:
print("Message failed to send to {} with the status code {} and error: {}"
.format(sms_response.to, sms_response.http_status_code, sms_response.error_message))
except Exception as ex:
print('Exception:')
print(ex)
Next steps
- Read more about SMS in Azure Communication Services
- For a basic guide on how to configure Delivery Reporting for your SMS messages please refer to the Handle SMS Events quickstart.
More sample code
Please take a look at the samples directory for detailed examples of how to use this library to send an sms.
Provide Feedback
If you encounter any bugs or have suggestions, please file an issue in the Issues section of the project
Contributing
This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.microsoft.com.
When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., label, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.
This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.
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