This is a lightweight library that works as a connector to Binance Futures public API.
Project description
Binance Futures Public API Connector Python
This is a lightweight library that works as a connector to Binance Futures public API
- Supported APIs:
- USDT-M Futures
/fapi/*
- COIN-M Delivery
/dapi/*
- Futures/Delivery Websocket Market Stream
- Futures/Delivery User Data Stream
- USDT-M Futures
- Inclusion of examples
- Customizable base URL, request timeout
- Response metadata can be displayed
Installation
pip install binance-futures-connector
RESTful APIs
Usage examples:
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
cm_futures_client = CMFutures()
# get server time
print(cm_futures_client.time())
cm_futures_client = CMFutures(key='<api_key>', secret='<api_secret>')
# Get account information
print(cm_futures_client.account())
# Post a new order
params = {
'symbol': 'BTCUSDT',
'side': 'SELL',
'type': 'LIMIT',
'timeInForce': 'GTC',
'quantity': 0.002,
'price': 59808
}
response = cm_futures_client.new_order(**params)
print(response)
Please find examples
folder to check for more endpoints.
Authentication
Binance supports HMAC and RSA API authentication.
# HMAC Authentication
client = Client(api_key, api_secret)
print(client.account())
# RSA Authentication
key = ""
with open("/Users/john/private_key.pem", "r") as f: # Location of private key file
private_key = f.read()
private_key_passphrase = "" # Optional: only used for encrypted RSA key
client = Client(key=key, private_key=private_key, private_key_passphrase=private_key_passphrase)
print(client.account())
Please see examples/um_futures/trade/get_account.py
or examples/cm_futures/trade/get_account.py
for more details.
Base URL
For USDT-M Futures, if base_url
is not provided, it defaults to fapi.binance.com
.
For COIN-M Delivery, if base_url
is not provided, it defaults to dapi.binance.com
.
It's recommended to pass in the base_url
parameter, even in production as Binance provides alternative URLs
Optional parameters
PEP8 suggests lowercase with words separated by underscores, but for this connector, the methods' optional parameters should follow their exact naming as in the API documentation.
# Recognised parameter name
response = client.query_order('BTCUSDT', orderListId=1)
# Unrecognised parameter name
response = client.query_order('BTCUSDT', order_list_id=1)
RecvWindow parameter
Additional parameter recvWindow
is available for endpoints requiring signature.
It defaults to 5000
(milliseconds) and can be any value lower than 60000
(milliseconds).
Anything beyond the limit will result in an error response from Binance server.
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
cm_futures_client = CMFutures(key='<api_key>', secret='<api_secret>')
response = cm_futures_client.query_order('BTCUSDT', orderId=11, recvWindow=10000)
Timeout
timeout
is available to be assigned with the number of seconds you find most appropriate to wait for a server response.
Please remember the value as it won't be shown in error message no bytes have been received on the underlying socket for timeout seconds.
By default, timeout
is None. Hence, requests do not time out.
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
client= CMFutures(timeout=1)
Proxy
proxy is supported
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
proxies = { 'https': 'http://1.2.3.4:8080' }
client= CMFutures(proxies=proxies)
Response Metadata
The Binance API server provides weight usages in the headers of each response.
You can display them by initializing the client with show_limit_usage=True
:
from binance.cm_futures import CMFutures
client = CMFutures(show_limit_usage=True)
print(client.time())
returns:
{'limit_usage': {'x-mbx-used-weight-1m': '1'}, 'data': {'serverTime': 1653563092778}}
You can also display full response metadata to help in debugging:
client = Client(show_header=True)
print(client.time())
returns:
{'data': {'serverTime': 1587990847650}, 'header': {'Context-Type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8', ...}}
If ClientError
is received, it'll display full response meta information.
Display logs
Setting the log level to DEBUG
will log the request URL, payload and response text.
Error
There are 2 types of error returned from the library:
binance.error.ClientError
- This is thrown when server returns
4XX
, it's an issue from client side. - It has 4 properties:
status_code
- HTTP status codeerror_code
- Server's error code, e.g.-1102
error_message
- Server's error message, e.g.Unknown order sent.
header
- Full response header.
- This is thrown when server returns
binance.error.ServerError
- This is thrown when server returns
5XX
, it's an issue from server side.
- This is thrown when server returns
Websocket
Connector v4
WebSocket can be established through the following connections:
- USD-M WebSocket Stream (
https://developers.binance.com/docs/derivatives/usds-margined-futures/websocket-market-streams/Connect
) - COIN-M WebSocket Stream (
https://developers.binance.com/docs/derivatives/coin-margined-futures/websocket-market-streams/Connect
)
# WebSocket Stream Client
import time
from binance.websocket.um_futures.websocket_client import UMFuturesWebsocketClient
def message_handler(_, message):
logging.info(message)
my_client = UMFuturesWebsocketClient(on_message=message_handler)
# Subscribe to a single symbol stream
my_client.agg_trade(symbol="bnbusdt")
time.sleep(5)
logging.info("closing ws connection")
my_client.stop()
Request Id
Client can assign a request id to each request. The request id will be returned in the response message. Not mandatory in the library, it generates a uuid format string if not provided.
# id provided by client
my_client.agg_trade(symbol="bnbusdt", id="my_request_id")
# library will generate a random uuid string
my_client.agg_trade(symbol="bnbusdt")
Proxy
Proxy is supported for both WebSocket CM futures and UM futures.
To use it, pass in the proxies
parameter when initializing the client.
The format of the proxies
parameter is the same as the one used in the Spot RESTful API.
It consists on a dictionary with the following format, where the key is the type of the proxy and the value is the proxy URL:
For websockets, the proxy type is http
.
proxies = { 'http': 'http://1.2.3.4:8080' }
You can also use authentication for the proxy by adding the username
and password
parameters to the proxy URL:
proxies = { 'http': 'http://username:password@host:port' }
# WebSocket Stream Client
import time
from binance.websocket.um_futures.websocket_client import UMFuturesWebsocketClient
proxies = {'http': 'http://1.2.3.4:8080'}
def message_handler(_, message):
logging.info(message)
my_client = UMFuturesWebsocketClient(on_message=message_handler, proxies=proxies)
# Subscribe to a single symbol stream
my_client.agg_trade(symbol="bnbusdt")
time.sleep(5)
logging.info("closing ws connection")
my_client.stop()
Combined Streams
- If you set
is_combined
toTrue
,"/stream/"
will be appended to thebaseURL
to allow for Combining streams. is_combined
defaults toFalse
and"/ws/"
(raw streams) will be appended to thebaseURL
.
More websocket examples are available in the examples
folder
Websocket < v4
import time
from binance.websocket.um_futures.websocket_client import UMFuturesWebsocketClient
def message_handler(message):
print(message)
my_client = UMFuturesWebsocketClient(on_message=message_handler)
# Subscribe to a single symbol stream
my_client.agg_trade(symbol="bnbusdt")
time.sleep(5)
print("closing ws connection")
my_client.stop()
Heartbeat
Once connected, the websocket server sends a ping frame every 3 minutes and requires a response pong frame back within a 10 minutes period. This package handles the pong responses automatically.
License
MIT
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