Skip to main content

Cassandra S3 Backup, View and Restore

Project description

![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/DeviaVir/cassandras3.svg)

# cassandras3
A simple tool to help you backup and restore your cassandra data to and from S3.

## Setup

### AWS

This utility assumes you have correctly set up a (local) credentials file (via e.g. `aws configure`), it is also possible to pass credentials using the CLI environment variables:

```
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
```

The recommended way is to give nodes that run the backups permissions to the bucket via their instance profiles to execute PUT commands. When restoring a backup, we can use a separate user which will have GET permissions.

## Python (pip)

### Installation

On Debian-based systems, make sure you have installed the `python-pip` package.

```
pip install cassandras3
```

Or install manually:
```
git clone git@github.com:DeviaVir/cassandras3.git
cd cassandras3
python setup.py install
```

### Usage

Make sure `cassandra` is running, `nodetool` requires it.

#### Backup

```
cassandras3 backup --keyspace test --bucket test [--region us-east-1]
```

Note: `[--region us-east-1]` is optional, it is to cache the AWS client API's per region.

#### View

```
cassandras3 view --keyspace test --hostname test --bucket test [--region us-east-1]
```

This will return a list of all available backups to restore from.

Note: `[--region us-east-1]` is optional, it is to cache the AWS client API's per region.
Note: you do not need to specify the hostname, it is useful if you want to list backups from a different machine.

#### Restore

```
cassandras3 restore --backup backup-timestamp --hostname test --keyspace test --bucket test [--region us-east-1]
```

Note: `backup-timestamp` can be retrieved via `cassandras3 view`.
Note: `[--region us-east-1]` is optional, it is to cache the AWS client API's per region.
Note: this command assumes the data directories are currently empty, if this restore is executed over a currently running cluster it can behave unexpectedly.
Note: you do not need to specify the hostname, it is useful if you want to list backups from a different machine.


## Docker

You can use docker in case you are already currently using docker to deploy your cassandra nodes. This allows for easy linking.

### Installation

Simply run:

```
docker-compose build
```

And optionally push this to a public or private repository, from which every node that will be running this can pull the image from. (`docker pull [your-private-repository]/cassandras3:latest`)


### Usage

#### Backup

```
docker run -it \
-v $HOME/.aws:/home/.aws \
-v /var/lib/cassandra/data:/var/lib/cassandra/data \
--link cassandra_node:cassandra \
cassandras3_app:latest backup --host cassandra --keyspace test --bucket test [--region us-east-1]
```

Note: the first mount (`-v`) expects AWS to be configured correctly on the host machine. The mount is not necessary when using instance profiles.
Note: `[--region us-east-1]` is optional, it is to cache the AWS client API's per region.

#### List

```
docker run -it \
-v $HOME/.aws:/home/.aws \
cassandras3_app:latest view --keyspace test --hostname test --bucket test [--region us-east-1]
```

Note: the first mount (`-v`) expects AWS to be configured correctly on the host machine. The mount is not necessary when using instance profiles.
Note: you do not need to specify the hostname, it is useful if you want to list backups from a different machine.
Note: `[--region us-east-1]` is optional, it is to cache the AWS client API's per region.

#### Restore

```
docker run -it \
-v $HOME/.aws:/home/.aws \
-v /var/lib/cassandra/data:/var/lib/cassandra/data \
--link cassandra_node:cassandra \
cassandras3_app:latest restore --host cassandra --hostname test --keyspace test --bucket test [--region us-east-1]
```

Note: you do not need to specify the hostname, it is useful if you want to restore a backup from a different machine.
Note: the first mount (`-v`) expects AWS to be configured correctly on the host machine. The mount is not necessary when using instance profiles.
Note: this command assumes the data directories are currently empty, if this restore is executed over a currently running cluster it can behave unexpectedly.
Note: `[--region us-east-1]` is optional, it is to cache the AWS client API's per region.

## Development

To easily develop locally without the need for docker:

```
cd ~/into/the/project/directory
make clean build/venv
source build/venv/bin/activate
cd src
python -m cassandras3.main
```

### Deploy new pip versions

Requires a correctly set up `~/.pypirc`.

Testing:
```
python setup.py sdist upload -r pypitest
```

Live:
```
python setup.py sdist upload -r pypi
```

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

cassandras3-0.1.6.tar.gz (9.7 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

File details

Details for the file cassandras3-0.1.6.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: cassandras3-0.1.6.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 9.7 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: Python-urllib/3.7

File hashes

Hashes for cassandras3-0.1.6.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 05ee33024f1950e8584ecb93da4c2b9fa75f8adc6dba79215695fb6ae968190a
MD5 4c34016ce3c36dcb42e4c5e7b8bb3c63
BLAKE2b-256 73b792f19a32d32056f083a637701e368ff4fe6a13901b80dc3ff15c5e7c428f

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page