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Command line batteries (clb) - the way to improve the functionality of Bash commands without writing a too difficult Bash code.

Project description

Command line batteries (clb)

Plugin-driven Python program to improve the functionality of Bash commands without writing a too difficult Bash code.

Bash is good for backup pipelines like mysqldump [options] | pigz [options] > mysqldump.gz but there is no easy way to collect exit codes for every command in the pipeline, take care about commands environment, check for timeout, notify monitoring system, write awesome logs, upload backups to AWS S3 and so on. With Command line batteries you have all of this stuff out of the box. Just fill the YAML config file and change the Python script file for your needs.

Features:

  • Timeout for every shell command
  • Check for exit code of every shell command, inclusive all commands in the pipeline
  • PATH environment var for shell commands
  • Informative logs
  • Monitoring via influxdb metrics
  • AWS S3 upload with expiration policy

Usage

example_script.py -c example_config.yml

Usage example:

example_script.py -c example_config.yml
2019-05-06 13:05:06,962 - INFO - clb.config_parser - Reading config file: /opt/command_line_batteries/example_config.yml
2019-05-06 13:05:07,176 - INFO - clb.shell_commands - Running shell command: mkdir -p /tmp/backups
2019-05-06 13:05:07,182 - INFO - clb.shell_commands - Shell command success
2019-05-06 13:05:07,183 - INFO - clb.shell_commands - Running shell command: echo 'THE BACKUP BASH COMMAND' | pigz -p 4 -4 > /tmp/backups/current_backup.gz
2019-05-06 13:05:07,189 - INFO - clb.shell_commands - Shell command success
2019-05-06 13:05:07,190 - INFO - __main__ - Backup files created successfully
2019-05-06 13:05:07,190 - INFO - clb.notifiers.influxdb_client - Adding point to InfluxDB: {'measurement': 'backups', 'tags': {'status': 'Backup files created', 'host': 'EXAMPLE.HOST'}, 'fields': {'value': 0}}
2019-05-06 13:05:07,199 - INFO - clb.storages.aws_s3 - Upload /tmp/backups/current_backup.gz to s3/EXAMPLE.HOST/2019-05-06-current_backup.gz
2019-05-06 13:05:07,514 - INFO - clb.storages.aws_s3 - Update bucket YOUR_AWS_BUCKET_FOR_BACKUPS lifecycle rules
2019-05-06 13:05:08,131 - INFO - __main__ - Upload to s3 completed successfully
2019-05-06 13:05:08,131 - INFO - clb.notifiers.influxdb_client - Adding point to InfluxDB: {'measurement': 'backups', 'tags': {'status': 'Upload to s3 completed', 'host': 'EXAMPLE.HOST'}, 'fields': {'value': 0}}
2019-05-06 13:05:08,135 - INFO - __main__ - Backup completed successfully
2019-05-06 13:05:08,135 - INFO - clb.notifiers.influxdb_client - Adding point to InfluxDB: {'measurement': 'backups', 'tags': {'status': 'Backup completed', 'host': 'EXAMPLE.HOST'}, 'fields': {'value': 0}}

Grafana visualisation example:

hosted_snapshot

exported_json

Installation

The simplest way:

Create install directory:

mkdir -p /opt/command_line_batteries

Install command line batteries:

python3 -m pip install clb

Download example script and config:

wget -O /opt/command_line_batteries/example_script.py https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sharkman-devops/command_line_batteries/master/example_script.py
wget -O /opt/command_line_batteries/example_config.yml https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sharkman-devops/command_line_batteries/master/example_config.yml

Make example script executable:

chmod +x /opt/command_line_batteries/example_script.py

Create logs directory:

mkdir -p /var/log/command_line_batteries

Create cron job(crontab -e):

51 23 * * * /opt/command_line_batteries/example_script.py -c /opt/command_line_batteries/example_config.yml >> /var/log/command_line_batteries/example.log 2>&1

Don't forget to fill the example_config.yml and check the example_script.py for logic that your want!

The virtual environment way:

Create install directory:

mkdir -p /opt/command_line_batteries

Create virtual environment:

python3 -m venv /opt/command_line_batteries/venv

Activate virtual environment:

source /opt/command_line_batteries/venv/bin/activate

Install command line batteries:

pip install clb

Download example script and config:

wget -O /opt/command_line_batteries/example_script.py https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sharkman-devops/command_line_batteries/master/example_script.py
wget -O /opt/command_line_batteries/example_config.yml https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sharkman-devops/command_line_batteries/master/example_config.yml

Make example script executable:

chmod +x /opt/command_line_batteries/example_script.py

Create logs directory:

mkdir -p /var/log/command_line_batteries

Create cron job (crontab -e):

51 23 * * * /opt/command_line_batteries/venv/bin/python /opt/command_line_batteries/example_script.py -c /opt/command_line_batteries/example_config.yml >> /var/log/command_line_batteries/example.log 2>&1

Don't forget to fill the example_config.yml and check the example_script.py for logic that your want!

Compatibility

Command line batteries tested on Linux with BASH shell and Python 3.6 & 3.7

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