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MutableMapping interfaces for common cloud storage providers

Project description

cloud-mappings

MutableMapping implementations for common cloud storage providers

Build PyPI version

For now Azure Blob Storage, Azure Table Storage, Google Cloud Storage, and AWS S3 are implemented. Contributions of new providers are welcome.

Installation

with pip:

pip install cloud-mappings

By default, cloud-mappings doesn't install any of the required storage providers dependencies. If you would like to install them alongside cloud-mappings you may run any combination of:

pip install cloud-mappings[azureblob,azuretable,gcpstorage,awss3]

Instantiation

AzureBlobMapping:

from cloudmappings import AzureBlobMapping

cm = AzureBlobMapping.with_pickle(
    account_url="AZURE_BLOB_STORAGE_URL",
    container_name="CONTAINER_NAME",
    credential=AZURE_CREDENTIAL_OBJECT,
)

AzureTableMapping:

from cloudmappings import AzureTableMapping

cm = AzureTableMapping.with_pickle(
    connection_string="AZURE_TABLE_CONNECTION_STRING",
    table_name="TABLE_NAME",
)

Note that Azure Table Storage has a 1MB size limit per entity.

GoogleCloudStorageMapping:

from cloudmappings import GoogleCloudStorageMapping

cm = GoogleCloudStorageMapping.with_pickle(
    project="GCP_PROJECT",
    credentials=GCP_CREDENTIALS_OBJECT,
    bucket_name="BUCKET_NAME",
)

AWSS3Mapping:

from cloudmappings import AWSS3Mapping

cm = AWSS3Mapping.with_pickle(
    bucket_name="AWS_BUCKET_NAME",
    silence_warning=False,
)

Note that AWS S3 does not support server-side atomic requests, so it is not recommended for concurrent use. A warning is printed out by default but may be silenced by passing silence_warning=True.

Usage

Use it just like a standard dict()!

cm["key"] = 1000
cm["key"] # returns 1000
del cm["key"]
"key" in cm # returns false

Cloud Sync

Each cloud-mapping keeps an internal dict of etags which it uses to ensure it is only reading/overwriting/deleting data it expects to. If the value in storage is not what the cloud-mapping expects, a cloudmappings.errors.KeySyncError() will be thrown. If you know what you are doing and want your operation to go through anyway, you will need to sync your cloud-mapping with the cloud by calling either .sync_with_cloud() to sync all keys or .sync_with_cloud(key) to sync a specific key. By default .sync_with_cloud() is called on instantiation of a cloud-mapping if the underlying provider storage already exists. You may skip this initial sync by passing an additional sync_initially=False parameter when you instantiate your cloud-mapping.

Serialisation

If you don't call .with_pickle() and instead pass your providers configuration directly to the CloudMapping class, you will get a "raw" cloud-mapping which accepts only byte-likes as values. Along with the .with_pickle() serialisation utility, .with_json() and .with_json_zlib() also exist.

You may build your own serialisation either using zict; or by calling .with_buffers([dumps_1, dumps_2, ..., dumps_N], [loads_1, loads_2, ..., loads_N]), where dumps and loads are the ordered functions to serialise and parse your data respectively.

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