Pure Python COM package
Project description
comtypes
About
comtypes
is a lightweight Python
COM package, based on the ctypes
FFI library.
comtypes
allows to define, call, and implement custom and dispatch-based COM interfaces in pure Python
.
This package works on Windows only.
comtypes==1.1.7
is the last version supporting Windows CE.
Available on Python
3.7-3.12.
comtypes==1.2.1
is the last version supportingPython
2.7 and 3.3-3.6.- In
Python
3.7.6 and 3.8.1,comtypes
would not work as reported in GH-202.
This bug has been fixed inPython
>= 3.7.7 and >= 3.8.2. - In
Python
3.8 and 3.9, some ofcomtypes
functionalities may not work correctly as reported in GH-212.
This bug has been fixed inPython
>= 3.10.10 and >= 3.11.2.
Where to get it
The source code is currently hosted on GitHub at: https://github.com/enthought/comtypes
An installer for the latest released version is available at the Python Package Index (PyPI).
# PyPI
pip install comtypes
Dependencies
comtypes
requires no third-party packages to run - this is truly pure Python
package.
Optional features include the follows...
- to process arrays as
numpy
'sndarray
- type hints be interpreted by
mypy
or several static type checkers
But these third-parties are not required as a prerequisite for runtime.
Community of the developers
Tracking issues, reporting bugs and contributing to the codebase and documentation are on GitHub at: https://github.com/enthought/comtypes
Ongoing plans
In friendly modules, the names that were used as aliases for ctypes.c_int
will be used for enumeration types implemented with enum
comtypes.client.GetModule
generates two Python
modules in the comtypes.gen
package with a single call.
A first wrapper module is created with a long name that is derived from the type library guid, version number and lcid. It contains interface classes, coclasses, constants, and structures.
A second friendly module is created with a shorter name derived from the type library name itself. It imports items from the wrapper module, and will be the module returned from GetModule
.
In the current comtypes
specification, if a COM type kind is defined as an enumeration type, that type name is used as an alias for ctypes.c_int
in the wrapper module, and that symbol is imported into the friendly module.
In future release, in friendly modules, their names will no longer be aliases for c_int
. Instead, they will be defined as enumerations implemented with enum
.
When imported into the friendly module, the wrapper module will be aliased with an abstracted name (__wrapper_module__
). This allows users to continue using the old definitions by modifying the import sections of their codebase.
Please refer to the GitHub issue for details.
For Enterprise
Available as part of the Tidelift Subscription.
This project and the maintainers of thousands of other packages are working with Tidelift to deliver one enterprise subscription that covers all of the open source you use.
Documentation:
The documentation is currently hosted on pythonhosted at: https://pythonhosted.org/comtypes
Project details
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