Nuts, Bolts and Screws content library for cqparts
Project description
Components
Base Components
Few of these are useful on their own, they’re used to build more complex parts.
Heads
Counter-sunk varieties
Cylindrical varieties
Externally Driven (eg: hex head)
Drive Types
Cruciform varieties (eg: phillips, frearson)
Hex (aka: alan) varieties
Square varieties (eg: single, double, triple square)
Slotted
Tamper Resistant varieties
Threads
Standard threads included:
ISO68 (standard for metric bolts)
Triangular (eg: for woodscrews)
Ball Screw
Any custom thread can be built by creating a profile as a Wire from within an object inheriting from the base Thread class. (read more here)
Male Fastener Components
Bolts
Screws
Female Fastener Components
Nuts
Utilities
The Fasteners utility assembly can be used to automatically apply fasteners to arbitrary materials.
For example, with the following 2 detatched blocks:
A Fastener can be applied to these two blocks to hold them together in a variety of ways, with varied parameters, such as these 2 exmples:
More detailed examples of customizing a Fastener are documented here.
Catalogue(s)
BoltDepot
boltdepot.com has an exceptional website for details of their products, enough to build 3d models accurate enough for most applications.
At this time, the catalogue you get with this library contains some of the products for boltdepot.com in the categories:
Bolts : boltdepot-bolts.json
Nuts : boltdepot-nuts.json
Woodscrews : boltdepot-woodscrews.json
Other Suppliers
With increased interest in this library I would like to see this list grow, but at this time, it’s just the catalogues listed above.
Examples
Machine Screw
We can create a fastener with many tuned parameters, for this example we’ll create an M3 machine screw, 4mm long, with a domed cheese head, and a 2mm hex drive:
from cqparts_fasteners.male import MaleFastenerPart screw = MaleFastenerPart( head=('cheese', { 'diameter': 4.5, 'height': 1.5, 'domed': True, 'dome_ratio': 0.5, }), drive=('hex', { 'depth': 1, 'width': 2, }), thread=('iso68', { 'diameter': 3, # M3 }), length=4, ) from cqparts.display import display display(screw)
Catalogue Bolt
With use of a JSONCatalogue we can search for all fasteners within that catalogue that suit certain parameters, such as length, diameter, anything used as a parameter to build the part.
For this example, we’ll explicitly define the product’s id, guarenteeing only one result is returned:
import os from cqparts.catalogue import JSONCatalogue import cqparts_fasteners catalogue_filename = os.path.join( os.path.dirname(cqparts_fasteners.__file__), 'catalogue', 'boltdepot-bolts.json', ) catalogue = JSONCatalogue(catalogue_filename) item = catalogue.get_query() bolt = catalogue.get(item.id == '221') from cqparts.display import display display(bolt)
This should generate an accurate model for BoltDepot’s product #221.
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