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CrawlerDetect is a Python library designed to identify bots, crawlers, and spiders by analyzing their user agents.

Project description

About CrawlerDetect

This is a Python wrapper for CrawlerDetect - the web crawler detection library It helps to detect bots/crawlers/spiders via the user agent and other HTTP-headers. Currently able to detect > 1,000's of bots/spiders/crawlers.

Installation

Run pip install crawlerdetect

Usage

Variant 1

from crawlerdetect import CrawlerDetect
crawler_detect = CrawlerDetect()
crawler_detect.isCrawler('Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Sosospider/2.0; +http://help.soso.com/webspider.htm)')
# true if crawler user agent detected

Variant 2

from crawlerdetect import CrawlerDetect
crawler_detect = CrawlerDetect(user_agent='Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 7_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile (compatible; Yahoo Ad monitoring; https://help.yahoo.com/kb/yahoo-ad-monitoring-SLN24857.html)')
crawler_detect.isCrawler()
# true if crawler user agent detected

Variant 3

from crawlerdetect import CrawlerDetect
crawler_detect = CrawlerDetect(headers={'DOCUMENT_ROOT': '/home/test/public_html', 'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'HTTP_ACCEPT': '*/*', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip, deflate', 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL': 'no-cache', 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'Keep-Alive', 'HTTP_FROM': 'googlebot(at)googlebot.com', 'HTTP_HOST': 'www.test.com', 'HTTP_PRAGMA': 'no-cache', 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_8_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/28.0.1500.71 Safari/537.36', 'PATH': '/bin:/usr/bin', 'QUERY_STRING': 'order=closingDate', 'REDIRECT_STATUS': '200', 'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1', 'REMOTE_PORT': '3360', 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET', 'REQUEST_URI': '/?test=testing', 'SCRIPT_FILENAME': '/home/test/public_html/index.php', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '/index.php', 'SERVER_ADDR': '127.0.0.1', 'SERVER_ADMIN': 'webmaster@test.com', 'SERVER_NAME': 'www.test.com', 'SERVER_PORT': '80', 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1', 'SERVER_SIGNATURE': '', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'Apache', 'UNIQUE_ID': 'Vx6MENRxerBUSDEQgFLAAAAAS', 'PHP_SELF': '/index.php', 'REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT': 1461619728.0705, 'REQUEST_TIME': 1461619728})
crawler_detect.isCrawler()
# true if crawler user agent detected

Output the name of the bot that matched (if any)

from crawlerdetect import CrawlerDetect
crawler_detect = CrawlerDetect()
crawler_detect.isCrawler('Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Sosospider/2.0; +http://help.soso.com/webspider.htm)')
# true if crawler user agent detected
crawler_detect.getMatches()
# Sosospider

Get version of the library

import crawlerdetect
crawlerdetect.__version__

Contributing

The patterns and testcases are synced from the PHP repo. If you find a bot/spider/crawler user agent that crawlerdetect fails to detect, please submit a pull request with the regex pattern and a testcase to the upstream PHP repo.

ES6 Library

To use this library with NodeJS or any ES6 application based, check out es6-crawler-detect.

.NET Library

To use this library in a .net standard (including .net core) based project, check out NetCrawlerDetect.

Nette Extension

To use this library with the Nette framework, checkout NetteCrawlerDetect.

Ruby Gem

To use this library with Ruby on Rails or any Ruby-based application, check out crawler_detect gem.

Parts of this class are based on the brilliant MobileDetect

Development

Setup

poetry install

Running tests

poetry run pytest

Update crawlers list and devices

./update_data.sh

Bump version

poetry run bump-my-version bump [patch|minor|major]

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