Tools to design and analyse CRISPRi experiments
Project description
CRISPRbact
Tools to design and analyse CRISPRi experiments in bacteria.
CRISPRbact is a Python library and command-line tool for designing CRISPRi (CRISPR interference) experiments with the Streptococcus pyogenes dCas9 protein in bacteria.
Features
- On-target activity prediction — predicts how effectively each guide RNA will block gene expression, using a linear model trained on ~92,000 guides in E. coli
- Genome-wide library design — designs optimized CRISPRi libraries for any bacterial genome, selecting the best guides per gene while avoiding off-targets and toxic seed sequences
- Library mapping — evaluates an existing guide library against a new genome to assess coverage and predict activity
- Add-on library design — supplements an existing library (e.g. a core-genome library) with strain-specific guides to achieve full gene coverage
- Core-genome library design — designs guide libraries targeting genes conserved across multiple strains, enabling cross-strain CRISPRi screens
Installation
pip install crisprbact
Quick example
from crisprbact import on_target_predict
guides = on_target_predict("ACCACTGGCGTGCGCGTTACTCATCAGATGCTGTTCAATACCGATCAGGTTATCGAAGTGTTTGTGATTGTTTGCCGCGCGCGTGGCGAAGGCCCGTGATGAAGGAAAAGTTTTGCGCTATGTTGGCAATATTGATGAAG")
for g in guides:
print(g["guide"], round(g["pred"], 2))
Documentation
Full documentation (guides, API reference, output formats): https://dbikard.pages.pasteur.fr/crisprbact/
References
- Calvo-Villamañán, Wong Ng et al., "On-target activity predictions enable improved CRISPR–dCas9 screens in bacteria", Nucleic Acids Research, 2020, 48(11):e64 (doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa294)
- Rousset F et al., "The impact of genetic diversity on gene essentiality within the Escherichia coli species." Nature Microbiology 6, 301–312 (2021) (doi:10.1038/s41564-020-00839-y)
- Rostain et al., "Cas9 off-target bindings as a source of far-reaching transcriptional noise", Nucleic Acids Research, 2023 (doi:10.1093/nar/gkad170)
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