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An utility for writing simple clients for REST like APIs

Project description

Dataclass REST

PyPI version Build Status

A modern and simple way to create clients for REST like APIs

Quickstart

Step 1. Install

pip install dataclass_rest requests

Step 2. Declare models

@dataclass
class Todo:
    id: int
    user_id: int
    title: str
    completed: bool

Step 3. Create and configure client

from requests import Session
from dataclass_rest.sync_base import BaseClient

class RealClient(Client):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__("https://example.com/api", Session())

Step 4. Declare methods using get/post/delete/patch/put decorators. Type hints are required. Body of method is ignored.

Use any method arguments to format URL. body argument is sent as request body with json. Other arguments, not used in URL are passed as query parameters. get and delete does not have body.

from typing import Optional, List
from requests import Session
from dataclass_rest import get, post, delete
from dataclass_rest.sync_base import Client

class RealClient(Client):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__("https://example.com/api", Session())

    @get("todos/{id}")
    def get_todo(self, id: str) -> Todo:
        pass

    @get("todos")
    def list_todos(self, user_id: Optional[int]) -> List[Todo]:
        pass

    @delete("todos/{id}")
    def delete_todo(self, id: int):
        pass

    @post("todos")
    def create_todo(self, body: Todo) -> Todo:
        """Созадем Todo"""

Asyncio

To use async client insted of sync:

  1. Install aiohttp (instead of reuests)
  2. Change dataclass_rest.sync_base.Client to dataclass_rest.async_base.AsyncClient
  3. Add async keyword to your methods

Configuring

  • Override _init_factory or _init_args_factory to provide dataclass factory with required settings
    (see datacass_factory).
  • You can use different body argument name if you want. Just pass body_name to the decorator.
  • args_factory can be configured with scehmas for every argument type.
    They are awailable as args_class of original method. E.g RealClient.get_todo.args_class
  • Custom error handlers can be set adding them to error_handlers using add_handler method

Project details


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