Lightweight workflow orchestration with less dependencies
Project description
Workflow
The Lightweight workflow orchestration with less dependencies the was created
for easy to make a simple metadata driven for data workflow orchestration.
It can to use for data operator by a .yaml
template.
[!WARNING] This package provide only orchestration workload. That mean you should not use workflow stage to process any large data which use lot of compute usecase.
In my opinion, I think it should not create duplicate workflow codes if I can write with dynamic input parameters on the one template workflow that just change the input parameters per use-case instead. This way I can handle a lot of logical workflows in our orgs with only metadata configuration. It called Metadata Driven Data Workflow.
Next, we should get some monitoring tools for manage logging that return from workflow running. Because it not show us what is a use-case that running data workflow.
[!NOTE] Disclaimer: I inspire the dynamic statement from the GitHub Action
.yml
files and all of config file from several data orchestration framework tools from my experience on Data Engineer.
Rules of This Workflow engine:
- Minimum unit of scheduling is 1 minute
- Cannot re-run only failed stage and its pending downstream
- All parallel tasks inside workflow engine use Threading (Because Python 3.13 unlock GIL)
Installation
This project need ddeutil-io
extension namespace packages. If you want to install
this package with application add-ons, you should add app
in installation;
Usecase | Install Optional | Support |
---|---|---|
Python & CLI | pip install ddeutil-workflow |
:heavy_check_mark: |
FastAPI Server | pip install ddeutil-workflow[api] |
:heavy_check_mark: |
I added this feature to the main milestone.
Docker Images supported:
Docker Image Python Version Support ddeutil-workflow:latest 3.9
:x: ddeutil-workflow:python3.10 3.10
:x: ddeutil-workflow:python3.11 3.11
:x: ddeutil-workflow:python3.12 3.12
:x:
Usage
This is examples that use workflow file for running common Data Engineering use-case.
[!IMPORTANT] I recommend you to use the
hook
stage for all actions that you want to do with workflow activity that you want to orchestrate. Because it able to dynamic an input argument with the same hook function that make you use less time to maintenance your data workflows.
run_py_local:
type: Workflow
on:
# If workflow deploy to schedule, it will running every 5 minutes
# with Asia/Bangkok timezone.
- cronjob: '*/5 * * * *'
timezone: "Asia/Bangkok"
params:
# Incoming execution parameters will validate with this type. It allow
# to set default value or templating.
author-run: str
run-date: datetime
jobs:
getting-api-data:
stages:
- name: "Retrieve API Data"
id: retrieve-api
uses: tasks/get-api-with-oauth-to-s3@requests
with:
url: https://open-data/
auth: ${API_ACCESS_REFRESH_TOKEN}
aws_s3_path: my-data/open-data/
# This Authentication code should implement with your custom hook function.
# The template allow you to use environment variable.
aws_access_client_id: ${AWS_ACCESS_CLIENT_ID}
aws_access_client_secret: ${AWS_ACCESS_CLIENT_SECRET}
Configuration
Environment | Component | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WORKFLOW_ROOT_PATH |
Core | . | The root path of the workflow application |
WORKFLOW_CORE_REGISTRY |
Core | src.ddeutil.workflow,tests.utils | List of importable string for the hook stage |
WORKFLOW_CORE_REGISTRY_FILTER |
Core | ddeutil.workflow.utils | List of importable string for the filter template |
WORKFLOW_CORE_PATH_CONF |
Core | conf | The config path that keep all template .yaml files |
WORKFLOW_CORE_TIMEZONE |
Core | Asia/Bangkok | A Timezone string value that will pass to ZoneInfo object |
WORKFLOW_CORE_STAGE_DEFAULT_ID |
Core | true | A flag that enable default stage ID that use for catch an execution output |
WORKFLOW_CORE_STAGE_RAISE_ERROR |
Core | true | A flag that all stage raise StageException from stage execution |
WORKFLOW_CORE_MAX_NUM_POKING |
Core | 4 | |
WORKFLOW_CORE_MAX_JOB_PARALLEL |
Core | 2 | The maximum job number that able to run parallel in workflow executor |
WORKFLOW_LOG_DEBUG_MODE |
Log | true | A flag that enable logging with debug level mode |
WORKFLOW_LOG_ENABLE_WRITE |
Log | true | A flag that enable logging object saving log to its destination |
WORKFLOW_APP_PROCESS_WORKER |
Schedule | 2 | The maximum process worker number that run in scheduler app module |
WORKFLOW_APP_SCHEDULE_PER_PROCESS |
Schedule | 100 | A schedule per process that run parallel |
WORKFLOW_APP_STOP_BOUNDARY_DELTA |
Schedule | '{"minutes": 5, "seconds": 20}' | A time delta value that use to stop scheduler app in json string format |
API Application:
Environment | Component | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WORKFLOW_API_ENABLE_ROUTE_WORKFLOW |
API | true | A flag that enable workflow route to manage execute manually and workflow logging |
WORKFLOW_API_ENABLE_ROUTE_SCHEDULE |
API | true | A flag that enable run scheduler |
Deployment
This package able to run as a application service for receive manual trigger from the master node via RestAPI or use to be Scheduler background service like crontab job but via Python API.
Schedule App
(venv) $ ddeutil-workflow schedule
API Server
(venv) $ uvicorn src.ddeutil.workflow.api:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 80
[!NOTE] If this package already deploy, it able to use
uvicorn ddeutil.workflow.api:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 80 --workers 4
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