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This is a sample package which follows the instructions for publishing a Python package to PyPI.

Project description

DEMO-PACKAGE-PYTHON

This is a sample package which follows the instructions for publishing a Python package to PyPI.

This repository can be used as a template for building packages. See section Reusing as Template for more info on how.

Outline

This README.md file is organized as follows:

  1. Outline
  2. Full Instructions
  3. Summarized/Compact Instructions
  4. Code Structure
  5. Demo Package Installation Instructions
  6. Reusing as Template
  7. Adding Additional Files

Full Instructions

Full instructions for publishing a Python package using PyPI can be found here: https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/tutorials/packaging-projects/

I made a tinyurl.com shortlinks for the tutorial link above:

https://tinyurl.com/how-to-package-python

If you want, you can include the links above to your bookmarks.

Summarized/Compact Instructions

In summary the insructions can be divided into the outline below if you don't feel clicking the tutorial link again and again.

Full instructions can be found in the tutorials above in case the summary doesn't still help in recall.

  1. Creating a package
    1. Create package files (see code structure below for an example)
    2. Create test/ directory
    3. Create pyproject.toml with the necessary [build-system], [project], and [project.urls] options
    4. Configure metadata of project. Common metadata are shown below. For a more thorough example, see pyproject.toml
      1. name
      2. version
      3. authors (must be in array format)
      4. description
      5. readme
      6. license
      7. requires-python
      8. classifiers
    5. Create README.md file
    6. Create LICENSE file
  2. Generating distribution archives
    1. Step 1: Install build package
    python3 -m pip install --upgrade build`
    
    1. Step 2: Run python3 -m build on the first build and successive build updates for different versions.
      • Generates a dist/ folder for the built package
      • Puts a .whl and .tar.gz file in the dist folder for the current version.
  3. Uploading the distribution archives
    1. Install twine, a tool for uploading packages to different package indices.
      python3 -m pip install --upgrade twine
      
    2. Upload archives under dist
      python3 -m twine upload --repository testpypi dist/*
      

Code Structure

demo-package-python
    dist/                           # distribution files 
    env/                            # virtual environment for the package 
    scripts/                        # scripts 
        build_pyproject_toml.py     # build pyproject_toml.py 
    src/                            # source files for the package 
    tests/                          # tests for the package 
        main.py         
    utils/  
        build.sh                    # shell script for building package
        publish.sh                  # shell script for publishing package
        setup.sh                    # shell script for setting up package
    LICENSE                         # MIT License 
    pyproject.dev.toml              # project configuration 
    pyproject.toml                  # built project configuration
    requirements.txt                # requirements list generated by pip freeze

Demo Package Installation Instructions

The demo package has a simple API of 3 functions.

  • .say_hello_world()
  • .say_hi(name)
  • .random_rainbow_color() - uses the faker package

To use this package: pip install demo_package_python

Then:

import demo_package

print(".sayHello() => " + demo_package.say_hello_world()) 
print(".sayHi('John') => " + demo_package.say_hi('John'))
print(".randomRainbowColor() => " + demo_package.random_rainbow_color())

It should return the following:

.say_hello() => Hello, World! 
.say_hi('John') => Hi, John!
.random_rainbow_color() => blue

Reusing as Template

If you intend to reuse this package as a template for future package projects, use the following command:

  1. git clone https://gitlab.com/demo-package/demo-package-python.git

  2. Edit pyproject.toml to match your project description.

  3. Remove contents of src/demo_package_python

  4. Rename src/demo_package_python to src/[your_project_name]

  5. Make sure your have virtualenv installed and then run the following

        virtualenv env 
    

    or

        python3 -m venv env
    
  6. Activate virtual environment source env/bin/activate

  7. Run from command line:

    bash utils/setup.sh
    
  8. Use the following commands to simplify routines:

    1. bash utils/build.sh - to build project
    2. bash utils/publish.sh - to upload project

Project details


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