A lightweight library for anonymizing and transforming data in pandas DataFrames, including masking, suppression, perturbation, permutation, generalization, and pseudonymization.
Project description
df-anonymizer
A lightweight Python library designed to apply privacy-preserving transformations on datasets in pandas.DataFrame format.
It is ideal for preparing data for research, analysis, reporting or machine learning while protecting sensitive personal information.
✨ Key Features
- Masking: Mask email addresses and identification numbers
- Pseudonymization: Generate unique pseudonyms with key mapping table
- Data perturbation: Add privacy noise to age, weight, height, etc.
- Data generalization: Bucket or reduce granularity for numeric and date values
- Suppression: Remove sensitive columns or filter out specific records
- Shuffling: Randomly reorder rows
- Evaluation: Compute the k-anonymity score for your dataset
All functions are optimized to work with
pandas.DataFramestructures.
📦 Installation
pip install df-anonymizer
👉 Example
📌 Pseudonymization
import pandas as pd
from df_anonymizer import pseudonymization
df = pd.DataFrame({'NRIC': ['S1234567A', 'S2345678B', 'S3456789C']})
anon_df = pseudonymization(df, 'NRIC')
print(anon_df)
# Example output:
# NRIC
# 0 xcvbn192835467
# 1 poiuy726354091
# 2 fgdte012582538
📌 Masking
from df_anonymizer import maskID, maskEmail
df_mask = pd.DataFrame({
'ID': ['123456789', '987654321'],
'Email': ['alice@example.com', 'bob@example.com']
})
df_mask = maskID(df_mask, 'ID')
print(df_mask)
# Output:
# ID Email
# 0 ******789 alice@example.com
# 1 ******321 bob@example.com
df_mask = maskEmail(df_mask, 'Email')
print(df_mask)
# Output:
# ID Email
# 0 123456789 a****@example.com
# 1 987654321 b**@example.com
📌 Data Perturbation
from df_anonymizer import (
agePerturbation, weightPerturbation, heightPerturbation,
dataPerturbation, datePerturbation
)
df_perturb = pd.DataFrame({
'Age': [25, 34, 57],
'Weight': [58.4, 72.1, 80.5],
'Height': [163.2, 177.5, 170.0],
'Score': [81, 92, 87],
'Date': pd.to_datetime(['2023-01-01', '2023-01-15', '2023-02-01'])
})
df_perturb = agePerturbation(df_perturb, 'Age')
print(df_perturb)
# Output:
# Age Weight Height Score Date
# 0 24 58.4 163.2 81 2023-01-01
# 1 33 72.1 177.5 92 2023-01-15
# 2 57 80.5 170.0 87 2023-02-01
df_perturb = weightPerturbation(df_perturb, 'Weight')
print(df_perturb)
# Output:
# Age Weight Height Score Date
# 0 25 57.0 163.2 81 2023-01-01
# 1 34 72.0 177.5 92 2023-01-15
# 2 57 78.0 170.0 87 2023-02-01
df_perturb = heightPerturbation(df_perturb, 'Height')
print(df_perturb)
# Output:
# Age Weight Height Score Date
# 0 25 58.4 160 81 2023-01-01
# 1 34 72.1 175 92 2023-01-15
# 2 57 80.5 170 87 2023-02-01
df_perturb = dataPerturbation(df_perturb, 'Score', base_number=10)
print(df_perturb)
# Output:
# Age Weight Height Score Date
# 0 25 58.4 163.2 80 2023-01-01
# 1 34 72.1 177.5 90 2023-01-15
# 2 57 80.5 170.0 80 2023-02-01
df_perturb = datePerturbation(df_perturb, 'Date', max_days=7)
print(df_perturb)
# Output:
# Age Weight Height Score Date
# 0 25 58.4 163.2 81 2022-12-30
# 1 34 72.1 177.5 92 2023-01-17
# 2 57 80.5 170.0 87 2023-01-25
📌 Data Generalization
from df_anonymizer import dateGeneralization, meanGeneralization, dataBucketing
df_gen = pd.DataFrame({
'DOB': pd.to_datetime(['1990-01-01', '1995-05-15', '1995-05-25']),
'Income': [2000, 4500, 7800],
'Age': [22, 35, 47]
})
df_gen = dateGeneralization(df_gen, 'DOB', verbose=False)
print(df_gen)
# Output:
# DOB Income Age
# 0 1990 2000 22
# 1 1995 4500 35
# 2 1995 7800 47
df_gen = meanGeneralization(df_gen, 'Income', bins=3)
print(df_gen)
# Output:
# DOB Income Age
# 0 1990-01-01 1750 22
# 1 1995-05-15 4750 35
# 2 1995-05-25 7750 47
df_gen = dataBucketing(df_gen, 'Age', bins=[0, 30, 60], labels=['Young', 'Adult'])
print(df_gen)
# Output:
# DOB Income Age
# 0 1990-01-01 1750 Young
# 1 1995-05-15 4750 Adult
# 2 1995-05-25 7750 Adult
📌 Suppression
from df_anonymizer import attributeSuppression, recordSuppression
df_sup = pd.DataFrame({
'Name': ['Alice', 'Bob'],
'Age': [25, 40],
'City': ['SG', 'NY']
})
df_sup = attributeSuppression(df_sup, ['Name'])
print(df_sup)
# Output:
# Age City
# 0 25 SG
# 1 40 NY
df_sup = recordSuppression(df_sup, ['City'], [['NY']])
print(df_sup)
# Output:
# Name Age City
# 0 Alice 25 SG
📌 Shuffling
from df_anonymizer import dataShuffling
df_shuffle = pd.DataFrame({'Name': ['A', 'B', 'C'], 'Age': [20, 30, 40]})
df_shuffle = dataShuffling(df_shuffle)
print(df_shuffle)
# Output:
# Name Age
# 0 B 30
# 1 A 20
# 2 C 40
📌 k-Anonymity Score
from df_anonymizer import calculateKAnonymity
df_kanon = pd.DataFrame({
'Age': [25, 25, 30, 30],
'Zip': ['12345', '12345', '67890', '67890']
})
k_score = calculateKAnonymity(df_kanon, ['Age', 'Zip'])
print(f"k-anonymity score: {k_score}")
# Output:
# k-anonymity score: 2
📑 License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
📘 Reference
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