Evaluate expressions in dict/json objects
Project description
Library to evaluate expressions in dict/json objects.
Requirements
Python 3.6+
Basic Usage
Module dicteval will evaluate basic types with no modifications but it will evaluate dicts (or json objects) containing keys started with = (equal) symbol as an expression:
>>> from dicteval import dicteval >>> dicteval(3) 3 >>> dicteval([3, 5]) [3, 5] >>> dicteval((5, 3)) [5, 3] >>> dicteval({"=sum": [3, 5]}) 8 >>> dicteval({"=": 5}) # = symbol alone is a 'nop' function 5
You can provide a dictionary with context to be used during evaluation process.
>>> dicteval({"=": "!{var}"}, context={"var": 1.0}) 1.0
You can also wrap your string content with @{} to force a Python eval() with the context provided:
>>> dicteval({"=sum": [3, "@{var + 2}"]}, context={"var": 3}) 8
Functions
You can use the following builtin functions in your expressions:
Function =any
Returns True if any element of sequence is true.
>>> dicteval({"=any": [1, 2, 3]}) True >>> dicteval({"=any": [0, 0]}) False
Function =eq
Returns True if all elements of sequence are equals:
>>> dicteval({"=eq": [1, 1, 1, 1]}) True
Function =if
Evaluates condition and returns first value if true, otherwise, returns second value. If no false value is supplied, it is assumed to be None.
>>> dicteval({"=if": [{"=": "@{var > 5}"}, "yes", "no"]}, context={"var": 6}) 'yes' >>> dicteval({"=if": [{"=": "@{var > 5}"}, "yes", "no"]}, context={"var": 4}) 'no' >>> dicteval({"=if": [{"=": "@{var > 5}"}, "yes"]}, context={"var": 4})
Function =neq
Returns True if elements of sequence are different:
>>> dicteval({"=neq": [1, 1, 1, 5]}) True
Function = (or nop)
Returns the same values passed as arguments:
>>> dicteval({"=": [1, 2, 3, 4]}) [1, 2, 3, 4] >>> dicteval({"=nop": "spam"}) 'spam'
Function =not
Returns the boolean inverse of argument:
>>> dicteval({"=not": False}) True >>> dicteval({"=not": True}) False >>> dicteval({"=not": None}) True >>> dicteval({"=not": "XYZ"}) False
Function =sum
Returns a number with the sum of arguments:
>>> dicteval({"=sum": [3, 5]}) 8
Function =mul
Returns a number with the product of arguments:
>>> dicteval({"=mul": [3, 5]}) 15
Function =all
Return True if all elements of the iterable are true (or if the iterable is empty)
>>> dicteval({"=all": (True, False)}) False >>> dicteval({"=all": (True, True)}) True
Function =divmod
Returns a tuple containing the quotient and remainder after division:
>>> dicteval({"=divmod": [8,3]}) (2, 2) >>> dicteval({"=divmod": [7.5,2.5]}) (3.0, 0.0)
Function =zip
Return list of aggregate tuples constructed from elements of multiple iterables.
>>> dicteval({"=zip": [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 9]]}) [(1, 4, 6), (2, 5, 7)]
To Do
Add more functions to the builtin language
Contribute
To contribute to dicteval:
Clone this repository and cd into it
Install dev dependencies with [pipenv](https://github.com/pypa/pipenv) `bash pipenv install --dev `
Create a branch, like git checkout -b [feature_name]
Git commit changes
Pull request
License
This software is licensed under MIT license.
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