Easily send Discord webhooks with Python
Project description
Python Discord webhook
Easily send Discord webhooks with Python (also has async support)
Install
Install via pip:
pip install discord-webhook
Examples
- Basic Webhook
- Create Multiple Instances / Use multiple URLs
- Get Webhook by ID
- Send Webhook to thread
- Manage Being Rate Limited
- Embedded Content
- Edit Webhook Message
- Delete Webhook Message
- Send Files
- Remove Embeds and Files
- Allowed Mentions
- Use Proxies
- Timeout
- Async Support
Basic Webhook
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Message")
response = webhook.execute()
Create multiple instances
If you want to use multiple URLs you need to create multiple instances.
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
# you can provide any kwargs except url
webhook1, webhook2 = DiscordWebhook.create_batch(urls=["first url", "second url"], content="Webhook Message")
response1 = webhook1.execute()
response2 = webhook2.execute()
Get Webhook by ID
You can access a webhook that has already been sent by providing the ID.
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", id="your webhook message id")
# now you could delete or edit the webhook
# ...
Send Webhook to thread
You can send a message to an existing thread by setting thread_id
or create a new thread in a forum channel by using a thread_name
.
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
# send to an existing thread
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", thread_id="the thread id")
webhook.execute()
# create a new thread in a forum channel
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", thread_name="some-thread-name")
webhook.execute()
Manage being Rate Limited
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
# if rate_limit_retry is True then in the event that you are being rate
# limited by Discord your webhook will automatically be sent once the
# rate limit has been lifted
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", rate_limit_retry=True, content="Webhook Message")
response = webhook.execute()
Webhook with Embedded Content
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
# create embed object for webhook
# you can set the color as a decimal (color=242424) or hex (color="03b2f8") number
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Your Title", description="Lorem ipsum dolor sit", color="03b2f8")
# add embed object to webhook
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
# create embed object for webhook
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Your Title", description="Lorem ipsum dolor sit", color="03b2f8")
# set author
embed.set_author(name="Author Name", url="author url", icon_url="author icon url")
# set image
embed.set_image(url="your image url")
# set thumbnail
embed.set_thumbnail(url="your thumbnail url")
# set footer
embed.set_footer(text="Embed Footer Text", icon_url="URL of icon")
# set timestamp (default is now) accepted types are int, float and datetime
embed.set_timestamp()
# add fields to embed
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 1", value="Lorem ipsum")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 2", value="dolor sit")
# add embed object to webhook
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
This is another example with embedded content
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="New Webhook Username")
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
embed.set_author(name="Author Name", url="https://github.com/lovvskillz", icon_url="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/14542790")
embed.set_footer(text="Embed Footer Text")
embed.set_timestamp()
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 1", value="Lorem ipsum")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 2", value="dolor sit")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 3", value="amet consetetur")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 4", value="sadipscing elitr")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
By Default, the Embed fields are placed side by side. We can arrange them in a new line by setting inline=False
as follows:
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="New Webhook Username")
embed = DiscordEmbed(
title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8"
)
embed.set_author(
name="Author Name",
url="https://github.com/lovvskillz",
icon_url="https://avatars0.githubusercontent.com/u/14542790",
)
embed.set_footer(text="Embed Footer Text")
embed.set_timestamp()
# Set `inline=False` for the embed field to occupy the whole line
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 1", value="Lorem ipsum", inline=False)
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 2", value="dolor sit", inline=False)
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 3", value="amet consetetur")
embed.add_embed_field(name="Field 4", value="sadipscing elitr")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
Edit Webhook Messages
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
from time import sleep
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook content before edit")
webhook.execute()
webhook.content = "After Edit"
sleep(10)
webhook.edit()
Delete Webhook Messages
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
from time import sleep
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Content")
webhook.execute()
sleep(10)
webhook.delete()
Send Files
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="Webhook with files")
# send two images
with open("path/to/first/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
with open("path/to/second/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example2.jpg")
response = webhook.execute()
You can use uploaded attachments in Embeds:
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
with open("path/to/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
embed.set_thumbnail(url="attachment://example.jpg")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute()
Remove Embeds and Files
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url")
with open("path/to/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
embed.set_thumbnail(url="attachment://example.jpg")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
response = webhook.execute(remove_embeds=True)
# webhook.embeds will be empty after webhook is executed
# You could also manually call the function webhook.remove_embeds()
.remove_file()
removes the given file
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", username="Webhook with files")
# send two images
with open("path/to/first/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example.jpg")
with open("path/to/second/image.jpg", "rb") as f:
webhook.add_file(file=f.read(), filename="example2.jpg")
# remove "example.jpg"
webhook.remove_file("example.jpg")
# only "example2.jpg" is sent to the webhook
response = webhook.execute()
Allowed Mentions
Look into the Discord Docs for examples and for more explanation
This example would only ping user 123
and 124
but not everyone else.
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
content = "@everyone say hello to our new friends <@123> and <@124>"
allowed_mentions = {
"parse": ["everyone"],
"users": ["123", "124"]
}
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content=content, allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions)
response = webhook.execute()
Use Proxies
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
proxies = {
"http": "http://10.10.1.10:3128",
"https": "http://10.10.1.10:1080",
}
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Message", proxies=proxies)
response = webhook.execute()
or
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook
proxies = {
"http": "http://10.10.1.10:3128",
"https": "http://10.10.1.10:1080",
}
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content="Webhook Message")
webhook.set_proxies(proxies)
response = webhook.execute()
Timeout
from requests.exceptions import Timeout
from discord_webhook import DiscordWebhook, DiscordEmbed
# We will set ridiculously low timeout threshold for testing purposes
webhook = DiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", timeout=0.1)
# You can also set timeout later using
# webhook.timeout = 0.1
embed = DiscordEmbed(title="Embed Title", description="Your Embed Description", color="03b2f8")
webhook.add_embed(embed)
# Handle timeout exception
try:
response = webhook.execute()
except Timeout as err:
print(f"Oops! Connection to Discord timed out: {err}")
Async support
In order to use the async version, you need to install the package using:
pip install discord-webhook[async]
Example usage:
import asyncio
from discord_webhook import AsyncDiscordWebhook
async def send_webhook(message):
webhook = AsyncDiscordWebhook(url="your webhook url", content=message)
await webhook.execute()
async def main():
await asyncio.gather(
send_webhook("Async webhook message 1"),
send_webhook("Async webhook message 2"),
) # sends both messages asynchronously
asyncio.run(main())
Use CLI
usage: discord_webhook [-h] -u URL [URL ...] -c CONTENT [--username USERNAME]
[--avatar_url AVATAR_URL]
Trigger discord webhook(s).
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-u URL [URL ...], --url URL [URL ...]
Webhook(s) url(s)
-c CONTENT, --content CONTENT
Message content
--username USERNAME override the default username of the webhook
--avatar_url AVATAR_URL
override the default avatar of the webhook
Development
Dev Setup
This project uses Poetry for dependency management and packaging.
Install Poetry and add Poetry to Path.
Debian / Ubuntu / Mac
curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 -
Windows
open powershell and run: (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://install.python-poetry.org -UseBasicParsing).Content | py -
Install dependencies: poetry install
Install the defined pre-commit hooks: poetry run pre-commit install
Activate the virtualenv: poetry shell
Project details
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