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handling select_related and prefetch_reated, semi-automatically

Project description

(this is experimental package)

handling select_related and prefetch_reated, semi-automatically.

from django_aggressivequery import from_queryset
(
    from_queryset(UserInfo.objects.filter(point__gt=0), ["user__teams__games"])
    .prefetch_filter(
        user__teams__games=lambda qs: qs.filter(name__contains="-a")
    )
)

# almost same means
from django.db.models import Prefetch
(
    UserInfo.objects.filter(point__gt=0)
    .select_related("user")
    .prefetch_related(
        "user__teams",
        Prefetch("user__teams__games", queryset=Game.objects.filter(name__contains="-a"))
    )
)

SQL example

SELECT
 "userinfo"."id", "userinfo"."point", "userinfo"."ctime", "userinfo"."user_id",
 "user"."id", "user"."name", "user"."ctime"
FROM "userinfo"
INNER JOIN "user" ON ("userinfo"."user_id" = "user"."id")
WHERE "userinfo"."point" > 0;
SELECT
 ("team_users"."user_id") AS "_prefetch_related_val_user_id",
 "team"."id", "team"."name", "team"."price", "team"."ctime"
FROM "team"
INNER JOIN "team_users" ON ("team"."id" = "team_users"."team_id")
WHERE "team_users"."user_id" IN (2);
SELECT
"game"."id", "game"."team_id", "game"."name", "game"."price", "game"."ctime"
FROM "game"
WHERE ("game"."name" LIKE '%-a%' ESCAPE '\' AND "game"."team_id" IN (1, 2));

model

# relation: UserInfo - User *-* Team -* Game
class User(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=255, default="", null=False)
    ctime = models.DateTimeField()

class UserInfo(models.Model):
    point = models.IntegerField(null=False, default=0)
    user = models.OneToOneField(User, related_name="info")
    ctime = models.DateTimeField()

class Team(models.Model):
    users = models.ManyToManyField(User, related_name="teams")
    name = models.CharField(max_length=255, default="", null=False)
    price = models.IntegerField(null=False, default=0)
    ctime = models.DateTimeField()

class Game(models.Model):
    team = models.ForeignKey(Team, related_name="games")
    name = models.CharField(max_length=255, default="", null=False)
    price = models.IntegerField(null=False, default=0)
    ctime = models.DateTimeField()

more specific option

Calling from_queryset() with more_specific option, then use Query.only().

from django_aggressivequery import from_queryset
(
    from_queryset(UserInfo.objects.filter(point__gt=0), ["point", "user__name", "user__teams__name", "user__teams__games__name"], more_specific=True)
    .prefetch_filter(
        user__teams__games=lambda qs: qs.filter(name__contains="-a")
    )
)

0.3.1:

  • fix bug when unexpected relations are found.

0.3.0: - fix bug that duplicated hints are occured - fix bug that get_accessor_name() method is not used - adding extension feature. - reimplementing skip_filter() as extension - implementing custom_prefetch() as extension - reimplementing prefetch_filter() as extension - (module separation)

0.2.0: - skipping function support (AggressiveQuery.skip_filter())

0.1.2: - gentle type check, in from_query()

0.1.1 - remove need less join (on prefetch releated)

0.1 - first release

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