Edit ForeignKey, ManyToManyField and CharField in Django Admin using jQuery UI AutoComplete
This Django app glues Django Admin, jQuery UI together to enable searching and managing ForeignKey and ManyToMany relationships.
At the time it was created Django did not have any way to do this, and this solution glued together some technologies of the day.
If you are building a new project then you should not use this.
Django has built in support now: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/ref/contrib/admin/#django.contrib.admin.ModelAdmin.autocomplete_fields
Documentation
http://django-ajax-selects.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
Installation
pip install django-ajax-selects
Add the app:
# settings.py
INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
'ajax_select', # <- add the app
...
)
Include the urls in your project:
# urls.py
from django.urls import path
from django.conf.urls import include
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf import settings
from ajax_select import urls as ajax_select_urls
admin.autodiscover()
urlpatterns = [
# This is the api endpoint that django-ajax-selects will call
# to lookup your model ids by name
path("admin/lookups/", include(ajax_select_urls)),
path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
] + static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
Quick Usage
Define a lookup channel:
# yourapp/lookups.py
from ajax_select import register, LookupChannel
from .models import Tag
@register('tags')
class TagsLookup(LookupChannel):
model = Tag
def get_query(self, q, request):
return self.model.objects.filter(name__icontains=q).order_by('name')[:50]
def format_item_display(self, item):
return u"<span class='tag'>%s</span>" % item.name
Add field to a form:
# yourapp/forms.py
from ajax_select.fields import AutoCompleteSelectMultipleField
class DocumentForm(ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Document
tags = AutoCompleteSelectMultipleField('tags')
This will now work in the Django Admin.
To use a form outside, be sure to include form.media on the template where you place the form:
{{ form.media }}
{{ form }}
Read the full documention here: outside of the admin
Fully customizable
- Customize search query
- Query other resources besides Django ORM
- Format results with HTML
- Customize styling
- Customize security policy
- Add additional custom UI alongside widget
- Integrate with other UI elements elsewhere on the page using the javascript API
- Works in Admin as well as in normal views
Assets included by default
https://jquery.com/ 3.7.1 https://jqueryui.com/ 1.13.2
Customize jquery
To use a custom jQuery UI theme you can set:
# settings.py
AJAX_SELECT_JQUERYUI_THEME = "/static/path-to-your-theme/jquery-ui-min.css"
https://jqueryui.com/themeroller/
If you need to use a different jQuery or jQuery UI then turn off the default assets:
# settings.py
AJAX_SELECT_BOOTSTRAP = False
and include jquery and jquery-ui yourself, making sure they are loaded before the Django admin loads.
Compatibility
- Django >=3.2
- Python >=3.10
Contributors
Many thanks to all contributors and pull requesters !
https://github.com/crucialfelix/django-ajax-selects/graphs/contributors/
License
Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:
1 maintainer
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