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A Django app to provide tools to enforce stronger password policies and expiration.

Project description

Django Better Passwords

This app provides tools to enforce stronger password policies and expiration.

Features

  • Configurable password expiration;
  • Customizable password validator;
  • Uses Django messages framework to warn the user about the expiration;
  • Prevents user from logging in after expiration and redirects to password change page;
  • Compatible with default Django admin and Django CMS (django-cms) admin;
  • Can be used to expire only staff passwords, or for all users;
  • Force password update immediately after user creation.

Requirements

Requires Python >= 3.6 and Django >=2. Recommended Python 3.11 or 3.12 and Django 4.2 or 5.0;

Quick start

  1. Install the lib with pip install django-better-passwords.
  2. Add 'django_better_passwords.apps.BetterPasswordsConfig' to INSTALLED_APPS.
  3. Add 'django_better_passwords.middleware.PasswordExpirationMiddleware' to MIDDLEWARE.
    It should be listed after authentication, session and message middlewares, like this:
    MIDDLEWARE = [
       "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
       "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
       "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
       "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
       "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
       "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
       "django_better_passwords.middleware.PasswordExpirationMiddleware",
       "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
    ]
    
  4. Add 'django_better_passwords.validators.custom_password_validator.CustomPasswordValidator' to AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS.
    Comment out or remove 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator' to avoid conflicting:
    AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
       ...
       # {
       #     "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
       # },
       {
          "NAME": "django_better_passwords.validators.custom_password_validator.CustomPasswordValidator",
          "OPTIONS": {
                "min_length": 8,
                "max_length": 20,
                "required_characters": "!#$%^&*()_+{}[]:\"-=,./<>?",
                "required_characters_count": 2,
                "forbidden_characters": "@",
          },
       },
    ]
    
  5. The validator accepts 5 parameters, being:
    1. min_length (int): the minimum password length;
    2. max_length (int): the maximum password length;
    3. required_characters (str): a string containing a list of special characters of which at least required_characters_count must be present in the password;
    4. required_characters_count (int): the number of special required characters that must be present in the password;
    5. forbidden_characters (str): a string containing a list of characters none of which can be present in the password;
  6. Aditional app settings:
    DBP_PASSWORD_EXPIRATION_DAYS = 60
    DBP_PASSWORD_CHANGE_REDIRECT_URL = "password_change"
    DBP_LOGOUT_URL = "logout"
    
    Attention: If DBP_PASSWORD_CHANGE_REDIRECT_URL is present, when a user tries to log in or navigate to any url, he will be redirected to the password_change page.
    If it is not present, only users who try to access the admin area will be redirected.

Contributing

We use pre-commit paired with black, flake8 and isort to keep things in their rightful place.

After cloning the project:

  • Create and activate a venv;
  • Install pip-tools;
  • Run pip-compile requirements.in and pip-sync requirements.txt to install dependencies;
  • Run pre-commit install -f to install pre-commit hook. It will create a git hook, that will run automatically before every commit;

Acknowledgements

This app is inspired by django-password-policies-iplweb and django-password-expire.

Author

André Corrêa - andre.lccorrea@gmail.com

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