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A secure way to hold Django session data in cookies

Project description

This package contains a drop-in replacement middleware for django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware to store all session data in a browser cookie instead of the database. The code is based on a snippet from Christopher Lenz.

To prevent user tampering the session dictionary goes through the following encoding steps:

  1. The session dictionary is converted into JSON

  2. A SHA1 hash is made with the JSON and the site’s SECRET_KEY

  3. The JSON and SHA1 hash are concatenated, gzipped and base64 encoded.

Upon decoding:

  1. The cookie is base64 decoded and ungzipped

  2. The data is split into the SHA1 hash and the JSON data

  3. The SHA1 hash is regenerated from the received JSON data and the site’s SECRET_KEY

  4. If the hashes don’t match, a SuspiciousOperation exception is raised. If the hashes match, the JSON data is converted into a python object and returned.

Install

Place the cookiesession app into your INSTALLED_APPS. Next, put the cookiesession.middleware.CookieSessionMiddleware middleware into your MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES. This middleware is designed as a replacement to django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware

Management Commands

Two management commands are included to make debugging things easier.

decode_session_cookie

Called as ./manage.py decode_session_cookie <session_cookie_string> and prints the keys and values of the session dictionary.

encode_session_cookie

Encodes key=val arguments into a cookie for manual insertion into your browser for testing purposes. You must call the command as ./manage.py encode_cookie key1=value key2=value. Prints out the encoded cookie string

Project details


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django-cookiesession-0.1.1.tar.gz (537.4 kB view hashes)

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