DocumentDB/MongoDB backend for Django
Project description
DocumentDB/MongoDB backend for Django
This project, django-documentdb, is a fork of the original django-mongodb repository, which was developed and maintained by the MongoDB Python Team. The primary purpose of this fork is to enhance compatibility with AWS DocumentDB, a MongoDB-compatible database service provided by Amazon Web Services. To accommodate the differences between DocumentDB and MongoDB’s API support, specific adjustments have been implemented to ensure seamless functionality within DocumentDB.
We encourage users to provide feedback and report any issues as we continue to improve the library. You can share your thoughts, suggestions, or report problems on our GitHub Issues page
Documentation
For full documentation, including installation, configuration, etc. Please see https://django-documentdb.readthedocs.io/
Installation
To install django_documentdb
, use one of the following methods:
Using pip
You can install django_documentdb
with:
pip install django_documentdb
Using Poetry
If you're using Poetry to manage your dependencies, you can add django_documentdb
to your project with:
poetry add django_documentdb
Notes on Django QuerySets
django-documentdb uses own QuerySet implementation (DocumentQuerySet
) if you inherit your models from DocumentModel
class.
Example:
from django_documentdb.models import DocumentModel
from django_documentdb import fields
from django.db import models
class TestModel(DocumentModel):
_id = fields.ObjectIdAutoField(primary_key=True)
text_value = models.CharField(max_length=100, null=True)
number_value = models.FloatField(null=True)
class Meta:
db_table = "test_db"
use_mongodb = True
Available options with DocumentQuerySet
:
-
QuerySet.explain()
supports thecomment
andverbosity
options.Example:
QuerySet.explain(comment="...", verbosity="...")
Valid values for
verbosity
are"queryPlanner"
(default),"executionStats"
, and"allPlansExecution"
. -
DocumentQuerySet.index_hint(index_name)
- allows to specify index hint for query.
Known issues and limitations
-
The following
QuerySet
methods aren't supported:bulk_update()
dates()
datetimes()
distinct()
extra()
prefetch_related()
-
QuerySet.delete()
andupdate()
do not support queries that span multiple collections. -
DateTimeField
doesn't support microsecond precision, and correspondingly,DurationField
stores milliseconds rather than microseconds. -
The following database functions aren't supported:
Chr
ExtractQuarter
MD5
Now
Ord
Pad
Repeat
Reverse
Right
SHA1
,SHA224
,SHA256
,SHA384
,SHA512
Sign
TruncDate
TruncTime
-
The
tzinfo
parameter of theTrunc
database functions doesn't work properly because MongoDB converts the result back to UTC. -
When querying
JSONField
:- There is no way to distinguish between a JSON "null" (represented by
Value(None, JSONField())
) and a SQL null (queried using theisnull
lookup). Both of these queries return both of these nulls. - Some queries with
Q
objects, e.g.Q(value__foo="bar")
, don't work properly, particularly withQuerySet.exclude()
. - Filtering for a
None
key, e.g.QuerySet.filter(value__j=None)
incorrectly returns objects where the key doesn't exist. - You can study the skipped tests in
DatabaseFeatures.django_test_skips
for more details on known issues.
- There is no way to distinguish between a JSON "null" (represented by
-
Due to the lack of ability to introspect MongoDB collection schema,
migrate --fake-initial
isn't supported.
Forked Project
This project, django-documentdb, is a fork of the original django-mongodb library, which aimed to integrate MongoDB with Django. The fork was created to enhance compatibility with AWS DocumentDB, addressing the limitations of its API support while maintaining the core functionalities of the original library. We appreciate the work of the MongoDB Python Team and aim to build upon their foundation to better serve users needing DocumentDB integration.
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