django-inline-actions adds actions to the InlineModelAdmin.
Project description
django-inline-actions adds actions to the InlineModelAdmin and ModelAdmin changelist.
Screenshot
Installation
Note: For now only django<1.11 is supported. Pull Requests are welcome!
Install django-inline-actions
pip install django-inline-actions
Add inline_actions to your INSTALLED_APPS.
Integration
Add the InlineActionsModelAdminMixin to your ModelAdmin. If you want to have actions on your inlines, add the InlineActionMixin to your InlineModelAdmin. Each action is implemented as a method on the ModelAdmin/InlineModelAdmin and has the following signature
def action_name(self, request, obj, parent_obj=None)
request - current request
obj - instance on which the action was triggered
parent_obj - instance of the parent model, only set on inlines
and should return None to return to the current changeform or a HttpResponse. Finally, add your method name to the inline_actions property. If you want to disable the Actions column, explicitly set inline_actions = None. To add your actions dynamically, you can use the method get_inline_actions(self, request, obj=None) instead.
This module is bundled with two actions for viewing (inline_actions.actions.ViewAction) and deleting (inline_actions.actions.DeleteAction). Just add these classes to your admin and you’re done.
Additionally, you can add methods to generate a custom label and css classes per object. If you have an inline action called action_name then you can define
def get_action_name_label(self, obj): return 'some string' def get_action_name_css(self, obj): return 'some string'
obj - instance on which the action was triggered
Each defined method has to return a string.
Example 1
Imagine a simple news application with the following admin.py.
from django.contrib import admin from inline_actions.admin import InlineActionsMixin from inline_actions.admin import InlineActionsModelAdminMixin from .models import Article, Author class ArticleInline(InlineActionsMixin, admin.TabularInline): model = Article inline_actions = [] def has_add_permission(self): return False @admin.register(Author) class AuthorAdmin(InlineActionsModelAdminMixin, admin.ModelAdmin): inlines = [ArticleInline] list_display = ('name',) @admin.register(Article) class AuthorAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin): list_display = ('title', 'status', 'author')
We now want to add two simple actions (view, unpublish) to each article within the AuthorAdmin. The view action redirects to the changeform of the selected instance
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse from django.shortcuts import redirect class ArticleInline(InlineActionsMixin, admin.TabularInline): # ... inline_actions = ['view'] # ... def view(self, request, obj, parent_obj=None): url = reverse( 'admin:{}_{}_change'.format( obj._meta.app_label, obj._meta.model_name, ), args=(obj.pk,) ) return redirect(url) view.short_description = _("View")
Since unpublish depends on article.status we must use get_inline_actions to add this action dynamically.
from django.contrib import admin, messages from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _ class ArticleInline(InlineActionsMixin, admin.TabularInline): # ... def get_inline_actions(self, request, obj=None): actions = super(ArticleInline, self).get_inline_actions(request, obj) if obj: if obj.status == Article.PUBLISHED: actions.append('unpublish') return actions def unpublish(self, request, obj, inline_obj): inline_obj.status = Article.DRAFT inline_obj.save() messages.info(request, _("Article unpublished")) unpublish.short_description = _("Unpublish")
Adding inline_actions to the changelist works similar. See the sample project for further details (test_proj/blog/admin.py).
Example 2
If we want only one button, we can alternatively create single an action toggle_publish that will be used to change the publish status.
def toggle_publish(self, request, obj, parent_obj=None): if obj.status == Article.DRAFT: obj.status = Article.PUBLISHED else: obj.status = Article.DRAFT obj.save() status = 'unpublished' if obj.status == Article.DRAFT else 'published' messages.info(request, _("Article {}.".format(status)))
This might leave the user with an ambiguous button label as it will be called Toggle publish. We can easily modify it by adding:
def get_toggle_publish_label(self, obj): label = 'publish' if obj.status == Article.DRAFT else 'unpublish' return 'Toggle {}'.format(label)
So assuming an object in row has DRAFT status, then the button label will be Toggle publish and Toggle unpublish otherwise.
We can go even fancier when we create a method that will add css classes for each object depending on a status like:
def get_toggle_publish_css(self, obj): return ( 'btn-green' if obj.status == Article.DRAFT else 'btn-red')
You can make it more eye-candy by using btn-green that makes your button green and btn-red that makes your button red. Or zou can use those classes to add some javascript logic (i.e. confirmation box).
Example Application
You can see django-inline-actions in action using the bundled test application test_proj. I recommend to use a virtualenv.
git clone https://github.com/escaped/django-inline-actions.git cd django-inline-actions/ pip install Django pip install -e . cd test_proj ./manage.py migrate ./manage.py createsuperuser ./manage.py runserver
Open http://localhost:8000/admin/ in your browser and create an author and some articles.
Migration to 1.0.0
Version 1.0.0 adds support for the admin changelist. Since the django ModelAdmin already has its own action handling, this release introduces breaking changes. Basically action has been renamed to inline_action in all method and property names.
type |
old_name |
new_name |
---|---|---|
property |
actions |
inline_actions |
method |
get_actions |
get_inline_actions |
method |
render_actions |
render_inline_actions |
Since an action can now be called from a ModelAdmin or an InlineAdmin the signature of each action has changed to def action_name(self, request, obj, parent_obj=None). See Integration for further details.
If you do not want to use inline_actions on a changelist, you must deactivate its rendering explicitly
class Foo(InlineActionsModelAdminMixin, admin.ModelADmin): inline_actions = None # ...
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