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A Django template tag for embedding Mustache.js templates -- or other JavaScript templates -- safely.

Project description

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A templatetag framework for easier integration of mustache.js, dust.js, handlebars.js, or other JavaScript templates with Django templates. Also will wrap your templates in elements expected for libraries such as ICanHaz.js. Django-jstemplates is extensible, so if your favorite template library is not included, it’s easy to add. Inspired by django-icanhaz.

Quick Usage

(Read the full docs on Read the Docs)

Add "jstemplate" to your INSTALLED_APPS setting.

Download the templating library of your choice (I like to go straight mustache.js):

wget https://raw.github.com/janl/mustache.js/master/mustache.js
mv mustache.js app/static/libs/

app/jstemplates/main.mustache:

<div>
  <p>This is {{ name }}'s template</p>
</div>

app/templates/main.html:

{% load jstemplate %}

<html>
<head>
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.js"></script>
  <script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}libs/mustache.js"></script>
  <script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}libs/django.mustache.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
  <div id="dynamic-area"></div>

  {% mustachejs "main" %}

  <script>
    $(document).ready(function() {

      var $area = $('#dynamic-area')
        , template;

      template = Mustache.template('main');
      $area.html(template.render());

    });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

Running tests

To run the tests (for development), install mock and six and run:

jstemplate/tests/project/manage.py test

Rationale

The collision between Django templates’ use of {{ and }} as template variable markers and mustache.js’ use of same has spawned a variety of solutions. One solution simply replaces [[ and ]] with {{ and }} inside an mustachejs template tag; another makes a valiant attempt to reconstruct verbatim text within a chunk of a Django template after it has already been mangled by the Django template tokenizer.

I prefer to keep my JavaScript templates in separate files in a dedicated directory anyway, to avoid confusion between server-side and client-side templating. So this solution is essentially just an “include” tag that avoids parsing the included file as a Django template.

Enjoy!

CHANGES

2.0.1

Fix pacthing of the makemessages command to work for Django later than 1.11.

2.0.0

Thank you to @karlrl for the following changes:

  • Support Python 3.7-3.10

  • Support Django 2.2-4.1

  • Drop support for Python<3.7 and Django<3.2

1.3.9

  • In order to support the latest versions of Django, removed dependence on the FILE_CHARSET setting. This means that the templates will always be read as UTF-8.

1.3.8

  • Bug fix: Update to work with Django 1.9

1.3.7

  • Bug fix: Fail silently when using an invalid regex to match templates.

1.3.6

  • Bug fix: Fix the case on innerHTML (was innerHtml)

1.3.5

  • Use document.getElementById and innerHtml instead of depending on jQuery to get the text of handlebars templates.

  • Switch the order of precompiling and registering partials in handlebars tag, so that partials can used compiled template.

1.3.4

  • Fix compatibility with Python 3.2. Explicity unicode literals (i.e., u’…’) are not supported in Python 3.2 and cause a syntax error. Support was revived in Python 3.3. Python 2.6 and 2.7 allow using unicode string literals by default with from __future__ import unicode_literals, so we use that here.

1.3.3

  • Sort translatable strings so that results are consistent across Python versions.

1.3.2

  • All template renderers handle unicode characters.

1.3.1

  • Bug fix: Closure that was registering Handlbars partials was not wrapped in parentheses.

1.3.0

  • Add a short translation form:

    {{ _ 'this is translatable' }}

1.2.1

  • Allow optional precompiling and and registering of partials for the Handlebars.js tag. For example:

    {% handlebarsjs '(.*)' precompile register_partials }

    This will add a templates object to Handlebars, and register all templates for use as partials.

1.2.0

  • Add Handlebars.js support

1.1.1

  • Fix setup script requirements

1.1.0

  • Python 3 support!

1.0.3

  • Move the static/mustache/js/ folder to static/libs/

1.0.2

  • Update MANIFEST file to use “jstemplate” folder instead of “mustachejs”

1.0.1

  • Simplify the template tag methods, and get rid of unused imports in the template tag modules

  • Update project references in the docs

1.0.0

  • Rename project to “django-jstemplate” (from “django-mustachejs”)

  • Rename the “mustacheraw” template tag to “rawjstemplate”

  • Rename the “mustacheich” template tag to “icanhazjs”

0.8.3

  • Fix incorrect identifier name in makemessages command

0.8.2

  • Fix the FilesystemRegexFinder to match exactly the extensions specified in the configuration, and no more

0.8.1

  • Fix makemessages to work with recent code updates

0.8.0

  • Have the regex finder respect the MUSTACHEJS_EXTS setting

  • Update normal file finders to use glob patterns

0.7.4

  • Fix i18n preprocessor for python 2.6 compatibility

0.7.3

  • Correctly escaped translated strings.

0.7.2

  • Changed search pattern to be non-greedy.

0.7.1

  • Handle translation strings with new lines.

0.7.0

  • Pulled in commit from django-icanhaz to load templates using regular expressions.

  • Added preprocessing framework, and a preprocessor for i18n.

  • Hijack the makemessages command to find js template messages as well.

0.6.0

  • Add dustjs tag to insert a script block to create a compiled dustjs template. Thanks to Gehan Gonsalkorale.

0.5.0

  • Add mustacheraw tag to insert just the raw text of a mustacehe template. Thanks to Greg Hinch.

  • Add mustacheich tag to insert a mustache script block as icanhaz expects.

0.4.1 (2012.01.09)

  • Fixed template reading to explicitly decode template file contents using Django’s FILE_CHARSET setting. Thanks Eduard Iskandarov.

  • Fixed template-finding failure with non-normalized directories in MUSTACHEJS_DIRS. Thanks Eduard Iskandarov for report and patch.

0.4.0

  • Add the MUSTACHEJS_EXTS configuration variable for specifying the extensions allowed for template files located by the FilesystemFinder (and, by extension, the AppFinder).

0.3.3

  • Add a package_data value to the setup call

0.3.2

  • Add the MANIFEST.in file itself as an entry in MANIFEST.in.

0.3.0

  • Change the name from django-icanhaz to django-mustachejs.

  • Remove dependency on ICanHaz.js. I like the library, but the maintainers were not responsive enough for now. Use Mustache.js straight, with a little bit of minimal sugar. Templates are rendered to straight Javascript.

0.2.0 (2011.06.26)

  • Made template-finding more flexible: ICANHAZ_DIR is now ICANHAZ_DIRS (a list); added ICANHAZ_FINDERS, ICANHAZ_APP_DIRNAMES, and finding of templates in installed apps.

0.1.0 (2011.06.22)

  • Initial release.

TODO

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