A simple menu middleware for Django
Project description
django-menu
This package is a simple Django middleware for generating a dictionary with the information required to be displayed in a template.
Usage
The module is integrated in a Django project by adding it in the MIDDLEWARE
list within the project settings file.
MIDDLEWARE = [
...
'django_menu.middleware.menu_middleware',
]
The menu elements are set in a similar way that the Django project views
are configured in urlpatterns
. A root file (typically named "menu.py")
should be created in the Django project directory. Its very minimal content
is the following:
menu = [
]
The project settings file must make reference to this file in the
ROOT_MENUCONF
variable.
ROOT_MENUCONF = 'project.menu' # If the root file is "project/menu.py"
Within the project views and templates, the menu dictionary is referenced
as request.menu
.
Configuration
Menu items
With the above settings, the menu is empty. The next step is to add content. The module proposes 3 types of content:
- A label - A simple label without any linked URL;
- A menu entry - A single menu entry that relates to an URL or to a view.
- A menu group - A group of menu entries. The template implementation may decide to group all the child items as an expandable tree;
These contents are added by calling functions from the django_menu module.
label(name, condition=None, **kwargs)
is used to add a label to the menu:
- The
name
argument defines the name to be displayed. - The
condition
argument specifies an optional callable that returns a boolean value True if the label must be displayed or False otherwise.
menu(name, viewname=None, url=None, condition=None, **kwargs
is used to add an entry
to the menu:
- The
name
argument defines the name to be displayed. - The
viewname
is used to refer to a Django view name as defined in theurlpatterns
. The view name is typically intended to be used for referring to project internal views. - The
url
argument is used to refer to an full URL, typically for links external to the project. - The
condition
argument specifies an optional callable that returns a boolean value True if the menu entry must be displayed or False otherwise.
Either viewname
or url
must be given, but they cannot be set
simultaneously for the same menu entry.
menugroup(name, entries, condition=None, **kwargs)
is used to hierarchically group menu
items together.
- The
name
argument defines the name to be displayed. - The
entries
is a list of child menu items (labels, menu entries or another menu group). - The
condition
argument specifies an optional callable that returns a boolean value True if the menu group must be displayed or False otherwise.
For all functions, the kwargs
collects all other named arguments and add
them as is to the menu dictionary. This is a convenient way for the user to
add own options that may be used by the template for custom processing
(e.g. to add icons, colors, custom CSS class, ...).
Example
from django_menu import label, menu, menugroup
menu = [
label('Shop'),
menugroup('Food',
[
menugroup('Meat',
[
menu('Hamburger', viewname='hamburger', icon='fas fa-hamburger'),
],
icon='fas fa-drumstick-bite'),
menu('Pizza', viewname='pizza', icon='fas fa-pizza-slice'),
],
icon = 'fas fa-utensils'),
]
Menu configuration by application
All menu can be configured in a single menu root configuration file. However, this is not very flexible and convenient to manage when the number of Django applications increase.
It has been adopted an approach similar to the urlpatterns
one: It is
recommended for th root menu configuration file to include
per-app menu
configuration files.
Example
from django_menu import include
menu = [
*include('myapp.menu'), # To include the "myapp/menu.py" file
]
Remark that include
returns a list. The elements of the list must unpacked
using the star *
operator.
Versions
- 0.0.1 Development version Initial version with menu, menu group, label and include support. Active view support is implemented.
- 0.0.2 Development version Adding the conditional presence of the menu items.
Project details
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