django-redis-aiogram 1.0.8

Running aiogram in neighbor container, sending messages to telegram via redis

django-redis-aiogram

django-redis-aiogram provides a quick way to install aiogram in a container adjacent to django, allowing you to use your own router and loop. Also allows you to send messages through redis.

Installation

The easiest and recommended way to install django-redis-aiogram is from PyPI

pip install django-redis-aiogram

You need to add telegram_bot to INSTALLED_APPS in your projects settings.py.

# settings.py

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    ...
    'telegram_bot',
    ...
)

Also, you need to specify the minimum settings:

# settings.py

TELEGRAM_BOT = {
    'REDIS_URL': REDIS_URL,
    'TOKEN': TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN,
}

Next, add a separate container to your docker-compose.yml. (optional, if you want to use routers and handlers)

# docker-compose.yml

services:
  ...
  
  telegram_bot:
    container_name: telegram_bot
    restart: always
    command: python manage.py start_tgbot
    build:
      context: ./

Example Usage

To send a message, use the following code:

# test.py

from aiogram import types, F
from telegram_bot import bot

# sending a message directly
bot.send_raw(chat_id=CHAT_ID, text=TEXT)
bot.send_raw('send_photo', chat_id=CHAT_ID, caption=TEXT, photo=URL)

# sending a message via redis
bot.send_redis(chat_id=CHAT_ID, text=TEXT)
bot.send_redis('send_photo', chat_id=CHAT_ID, caption=TEXT, photo=URL)

# markup example
markup = types.InlineKeyboardMarkup(inline_keyboard=[
    [types.InlineKeyboardButton(
        text='best project ever',
        web_app=types.WebAppInfo(url='https://pypi.org/project/django-redis-aiogram')
    )]
])

bot.send_raw(chat_id=CHAT_ID, text=TEXT, reply_markup=markup)
bot.send_redis(chat_id=CHAT_ID, text=TEXT, reply_markup=markup)


# if RAISE_EXCEPTION is True, you can use try-except to handle errors from send_raw
from aiogram.exceptions import TelegramBadRequest

try:
    bot.send_raw(chat_id=CHAT_ID, text='**test*', parse_mode='Markdown')
except TelegramBadRequest:
    print('Telegram bad request :)')

If you need to use handlers, create file tg_router.py (by default) in your app, use the following code:

from aiogram import types, F
from telegram_bot import bot


@bot.message(F.text.startswith('/start'))
async def start_handler(message: types.Message) -> None:
    await message.answer('hi')


@bot.message()
async def simple_handler(message: types.Message) -> None:
    await message.reply(message.text)

You can use all handler types like in aiogram.

Settings

You can override settings:

# settings.py

def default_kwargs(function: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
    """Default kwargs for telegram bot functions."""
    prepared_dict = {
        'send_message': {'parse_mode': 'HTML'},
        'send_photo': {'parse_mode': 'Markdown', 'caption': '`Photo`'}
    }
    return prepared_dict.get(function, {})

TELEGRAM_BOT = {
    {
    # event expiration time in redis
    'REDIS_EXP_TIME': 5,
    # redis key for handling expired event
    'REDIS_EXP_KEY': 'TELEGRAM_BOT_EXP',
    # redis key for collecting messages
    'REDIS_MESSAGES_KEY': 'TELEGRAM_BOT_MESSAGE',
    # name of the module to find
    'MODULE_NAME': 'tg_router',
    # default kwargs for telegram bot
    'DEFAULT_KWARGS': default_kwargs,
    # telegram bot token
    'TOKEN': <TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN>,
    # url for redis connection
    'REDIS_URL': <REDIS_URL>,
    # max retries for sending message
    'MAX_RETRIES': 10,
    # raise exception if error occurred
    'RAISE_EXCEPTION': False
}