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Django view access security by roles (groups).

Project description

=================== Django Roles Access

Application for securing access to views with roles (Django contrib Groups).

django_roles_access is a Django app for securing access to views. It's built on top of Django contrib Groups interpreted as role. The objective of the app are:

  • Provide secure access to views.

  • Be able to administrate access to views without the need to restart the server (at run time).

  • Minimize the need of new code, or eliminate it at all (when using django_roles_access middleware). Also free developers from the task of coding about view access.

  • django_roles_access also provides a security report by registering checkviewaccess action.

Works with:

============ Requirements

Django roles access use Django contrib Groups, Django contrib User. Also Django admin interface is necessary to create and administrate views access (django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess). So Django roles access is dependent of Django admin site and because of this it has the same requirements than it. This can be checked in the official documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/admin/

.. _QuickStart:

=========== Quick start


Installation and configuration

  1. Install django_roles_access from pypi:

.. code_block:: python

pip install django-roles-access

  1. Add 'django_roles_access' to your INSTALLED_APPS setting:

::

INSTALLED_APPS = [ ... 'django_roles_access', ]

  1. Run migrations to create the django_roles_access models: ::

    python manage.py migrate

.. note::

If nothing else is done, then Django site security keeps without modification.


Access configuration

Quick access configuration in two steps.

Step 1

In Django admin interface create a django_roles_access.models.ViewAccess object and configure it:

  1. view attribute: type the name of the view you want to secure.

  2. type attribute: select the access type for the view:

    • Public: Any visitor can access the view.

    • Authorized: Only authorized (logged) Django contrib User can access the view.

    • By roles: Only Django contrib User belonging to any added Django contrib user will access the view.

  3. roles attribute: When By roles is selected as access type, this attribute hold any Django contrib Group whose members will access the view.

Step 2

Use django_roles_access.decorators.access_by_role decorator or django_roles_access.mixin.RolesMixin mixin in the view to be secured.

For example:

In case the view is a function: .. code-block:: python

from django_roles_access.decorators import access_by_role

@access_by_role()
myview(request):
   ...

In case of classes based views use mixin: .. code-block:: python

from django_roles_access.mixin import RolesMixin

class MyView(RolesMixin, View):

    ...

.. note::

When user has no access to a view, by default django_roles_access response with django.http.HttpResponseForbidden.

.. note::

Pre existent security behavior can be modified if a django_role_access configuration for the same view results in forbidden access.

======================== Test Django roles access

  1. Create a virtual environment.

  2. Get into and activate virtual environment.

  3. Clone Django roles access: .. code-block:: python

    git clone https://github.com/django-roles-access/master.git

  4. Install tox: .. code-block:: python

    pip install tox

  5. Run the tests: .. code-block:: python

    tox

============= Related sites

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