A simple factory for Django Applications
Project description
Django Simple Factory
A simple factory implementation built upon Faker
.
Installation
pip install django-simple-factory
Usage
To use factories, create a factories.py
inside of a Django app.
Then subclass the django_simple_factory.factories.Factory
class.
To define the model generation, override the definition
method.
from django_simple_factory.factories import Factory
from posts import models
class PostFactory(Factory):
model = models.Post
def definition(self):
return {
"title": self.faker.word(),
"content": self.faker.text(),
}
class CommentFactory(Factory):
model = "comments.Comment" # You can provide a model string
def definition(self):
return {
"content": self.faker.text(),
"post": PostFactory() # You can provide either a factory instance or a factory string (e.g)
}
To use these models, instaniate the factories, then call either make
or create
.
post_factory = PostFactory()
post_factory.make() # Does not persist
post_factory.create() # Does Persist
Factories that have related factories, say a Comment requires a Post, can pass a new dictionary for the post values to override.
comment_factory = CommentFactory()
comment = comment_factory.make(content="Hello", post={"title": "My Post"})
comment.content # Hello
comment.post.title # My Post
Alternatively, you may use the "django-style" of post__title="My Title"
.
comment_factory = CommentFactory()
comment = comment_factory.make(content="Hello", post__title="My Post")
comment.content # Hello
comment.post.title # My Post
To enable easier testing, a FactoryTestMixin
has been included that enables rich definition of factories.
from django_simple_factory.mixins import FactoryTestMixin
from django.test import TestCase
from posts import models
class PostTest(FactoryTestMixin, TestCase):
factories = ["posts.PostFactory"]
def test_post_creation(self):
post = self.factories[models.Post].create()
...
API
django_simple_factory.factories.Factory
The primary class of the package, factories allow for simple and easy testing of Django models.
Method | Description |
---|---|
configure_faker |
A hook that enables the configuration of the factory's faker instance. Each factory contains its own separate faker instance. |
get_factory |
A class method that enables the discovery of a Factory (e.g. Factory.get_factory("posts.PostFactory") ). The string passed in mimics the models access. To access a factory via string it should be of the form <app_name>.<factory_name> . |
make |
Make is one of the primary methods for creating an model. make does not persist the model, rather it just gives an instance. To override the generated values, provide keyword arguments to the method. If you want to override related object creation, provide a keyword argument with a dictionary (e.g. post_factory.make(user={"email": "test@example.com"}) ) |
create |
Create is very much like make, except it does persist the model. |
Contact
If there are any issues, please feel free to make an issue. If you have suggested improvements, please make an issue where we can discuss.
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