Skip to main content

Seamless integration between Django REST framework and Datatables (https://datatables.net)

Project description

django-rest-framework-datatables

Travis build codecov-image Documentation Status Pypi version Python versions

Overview

This package provides seamless integration between Django REST framework and Datatables.

Install django-rest-framework-datatables, call your API with ?format=datatables and it will return a JSON structure that is fully compatible with what Datatables expects. It handles searching, filtering, ordering and most usecases you can imagine with Datatables.

The great benefit of django-rest-framework-datatables is that you don’t have to create a different API, your API still work exactly the same unless you specify the datatables format on your request.

Full documentation is available on Read the Docs !

Requirements

  • Python (2.7, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8)

  • Django (1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 3.0)

  • Django REST Framework (3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11)

Note: Django 3.0 is only supported with Django REST Framework 3.11 or superior and DRF-datatables version 0.5.1 or superior.

Quickstart

Installation

Just use pip:

$ pip install djangorestframework-datatables

Configuration

To enable Datatables support in your project, add 'rest_framework_datatables' to your INSTALLED_APPS, and modify your REST_FRAMEWORK settings like this:

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    'DEFAULT_RENDERER_CLASSES': (
        'rest_framework.renderers.JSONRenderer',
        'rest_framework.renderers.BrowsableAPIRenderer',
        'rest_framework_datatables.renderers.DatatablesRenderer',
    ),
    'DEFAULT_FILTER_BACKENDS': (
        'rest_framework_datatables.filters.DatatablesFilterBackend',
    ),
    'DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS': 'rest_framework_datatables.pagination.DatatablesPageNumberPagination',
    'PAGE_SIZE': 50,
}

And that’s it !

Your API is now fully compatible with Datatables and will provide searching, filtering, ordering and pagination without any modification of your API code !

Always Serialize Specific Fields

Sometimes you may want to expose fields regardless of datatable’s url parameters. You can do so by setting the datatables_always_serialize tuple like so:

class ArtistSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    id = serializers.IntegerField(read_only=True)

    class Meta:
        model = Artist
        fields = (
            'id', 'name',
        )
        datatables_always_serialize = ('id',)

An example of Datatable

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>Rolling Stone Top 500 albums of all time</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.css">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="//cdn.datatables.net/1.10.16/css/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.css">
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-sm-12">
        <table id="albums" class="table table-striped table-bordered" style="width:100%">
          <thead>
            <tr>
              <th>Rank</th>
              <th>Artist</th>
              <th>Album name</th>
              <th>Year</th>
              <th>Genres</th>
            </tr>
          </thead>
        </table>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.datatables.net/1.10.16/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
  <script src="//cdn.datatables.net/1.10.16/js/dataTables.bootstrap4.min.js"></script>
  <script>
      $(document).ready(function() {
          var table = $('#albums').DataTable({
              "serverSide": true,
              "ajax": "/api/albums/?format=datatables",
              "columns": [
                  {"data": "rank", "searchable": false},
                  {"data": "artist_name", "name": "artist.name"},
                  {"data": "name"},
                  {"data": "year"},
                  {"data": "genres", "name": "genres.name", "sortable": false},
              ]
          });
      });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

Example project

To play with the example project, just clone the repository and run the dev server.

$ git clone https://github.com/izimobil/django-rest-framework-datatables.git
$ cd django-rest-framework-datatables
$ pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
$ python example/manage.py runserver
$ firefox http://127.0.0.1:8000

Testing

Install development requirements.

$ pip install -r requirements-dev.txt

Run the tests.

$ python example/manage.py test

You can also use the excellent tox testing tool to run the tests against all supported versions of Python and Django. Install tox globally, and then simply run:

$ tox

If you want to check the coverage, use:

$ coverage run ./example/manage.py test
$ coverage report -m

Documentation

The documentation is available online on Read the Docs.

To build the documentation, you’ll need to install sphinx.

$ pip install -r requirements-docs.txt

To build the documentation:

$ cd docs
$ make clean && make build

Changelog

Version 0.5.1 (2020-01-13):

  • Added support for Django 3.0

  • Added support for disabling pagination when the client requests it with length=-1 parameter

  • Added optional column sorting to handle ties

  • Minor code fixes

Version 0.5.0 (2019-03-31):

  • Fixed total number of rows when view is using multiple filter back-ends

  • New meta option datatables_extra_json on view for adding key/value pairs to rendered JSON

  • Minor docs fixes

Version 0.4.1 (2018-11-16):

  • Added support for Django 2.1 and DRF 3.9

  • Updated README

Version 0.4.0 (2018-06-22):

  • Added top level filtering for nested serializers

  • Added multiple field filtering

  • Added a ?keep= parameter that allows to bypass the filtering of unused fields

  • Better detection of the requested format

  • Fixed typo in Queryset.count() method name

Version 0.3.0 (2018-05-11):

  • Added a serializer Meta option datatables_always_serialize that allows to specify a tuple of fields that should always be serialized in the response, regardless of what fields are requested in the Datatables request

  • Optimize filters

  • Use AND operator for column filtering instead of OR, to be consistant with the client-side behavior of Datatables

Version 0.2.1 (2018-04-11):

  • This version replaces the 0.2.0 who was broken (bad setup.py)

Version 0.2.0 (2018-04-11):

  • Added full documentation

  • Removed serializers, they are no longer necessary, filtering of columns is made by the renderer

Version 0.1.0 (2018-04-10):

Initial release.

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

djangorestframework-datatables-0.5.1.tar.gz (9.9 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

djangorestframework_datatables-0.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (10.0 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 2 Python 3

File details

Details for the file djangorestframework-datatables-0.5.1.tar.gz.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for djangorestframework-datatables-0.5.1.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 6eedec2ab10772bf435c82652def29f8b245f5ef217bd5218e9b441c7545bf31
MD5 36d789f1c9c471317969a6e4a67d32d0
BLAKE2b-256 080c778e44ae4f004dcbf7a8cb1728d2f6d8e2b982d9f3bc6d22f7281ce3c1a8

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file djangorestframework_datatables-0.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for djangorestframework_datatables-0.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 cd76fca59c9bb96f1dd92838a82649922ae0deaaa27c11b20d6b1dc60be7ef37
MD5 4d71d51f789da13dd103c548d2f704d0
BLAKE2b-256 fc087fa39a776650a2bc307a9d3b427761cc7e362308f5427ffa7c4487919db0

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page