dnn 0.3.5.15

Deep Neural Network Library

Deep Neural Network Library

It is for eliminating repeat jobs of machine learning. Also it can makes your code more beautifully and Pythonic.

Table of Contents

• Deep Neural Network Library
• Installation
• Building Deep Neural Network
• Data Normalization
• Export Model
  • To Saved Model
  • To Tensorflow Lite Flat Buffer Model
• Helpers
  • Generic DNN Model Helper
  • Data Processing Helper
• dnn Class Methods & Properties
  • Predefined Operations & Creating
  • Predefined Place Holders
  • Optimizers
  • Model
  • Tensor Board
• History

Installation

sudo apt install libblas-dev liblapack-dev gfortran
pip3 install dnn

Building Deep Neural Network

Please see my several examples. It contains below networks using MNIST dataset:

• Logistic Regression
• Association Learning
• GAN: Generative Adversarial Network
• VAE: Variational Autoencoder
• AAE: Adversal Autoencoder

Data Normalization

Data normalization and standardization,

train_xs = net.normalize (train_xs, normalize = True, standardize = True)

To show cumulative sum of explained_variance_ratio_ of sklearn PCA.

train_xs = net.normalize (train_xs, normalize = True, standardize = True, pca_k = -1)

Then you can decide n_components for PCA.

train_xs = net.normalize (train_xs, normalize = True, standardize = True, axis = 0, pca_k = 500)

Test dataset will be nomalized by factors of train dataset.

test_xs = net.normalize (test_xs)

This parameters will be pickled at your train directory named as normfactors. You can use this pickled file for serving your model.

Export Model

To Saved Model

For serving model,

import mydnn

net = mydnn.MyDNN ()
net.restore ('./checkpoint')
version = net.to_save_model (
  './export',
  'predict_something',
  inputs = {'x': net.x},
  outputs={'label': net.label, 'logit': net.logit}
)
print ("version {} has been exported".format (version))

For testing your model,

from dnn import save_model

interpreter = save_model.load (model_dir, sess, graph)
y = interpreter.run (x)

You can serve the expoted model with TensorFlow Serving or tfserver.

Note: If you use net.normalize (train_xs), normalizing factors (mean, std, max and etc) willl be pickled and saved to model directory with tensorflow model. If you can use this file for normalizing new x data at real service.

from dnn import _normalize

def normalize (x):
  norm_file = os.path.join (model_dir, "normfactors")
  with open (norm_file, "rb") as f:
    norm_factor = pickle.load (f)
  return _normalize (x, *norm_factor)

To Tensorflow Lite Flat Buffer Model

• Required Tensorflow version 1.9*

For exporting tensorflow lite you should convert your model to save model first.

net.to_tflite (
    "model.tflite",
    save_model_dir
)

If you want to convert to quntized model, it will be needed additional parameters.

net.to_tflite (
    "model.tflite",
    save_model_dir,
    True, # quantize
    (128, 128), # mean/std stats of input value
    (-1, 6) # min/max range output value of logit
)

For testing tflite model,

from dnn import tflite

interpreter = tflite.load ("model.tflite")
y = interpreter.run (x)

If your model is quantized, it need mean/std stats of input value,

from dnn import tflite

interpreter = tflite.load ("model.tflite", (128, 128))
y = interpreter.run (x)

If your input value range -1.0 ~ 1.0, its will be translated into 0 - 255 for qunatized model by mean and std parameters. So (128, 128) means your inout value range is -1.0 ~ 1.0. Then interpreter will qunatize x to uint8 by this parameter.

unit8 = (float32 x * std) + mean

And tflite will reverse this uinit8 to float value by,

float32 x = (uint8 x - mean) / std

Helpers

There’re several helper modules.

Generic DNN Model Helper

from dnn import costs, predutil

Data Processing Helper

from dnn import split, vector
import dnn.video
import dnn.audio
import dnn.image
import dnn.text

dnn Class Methods & Properties

You can override or add anything. If it looks good, contribute to this project please.

Predefined Operations & Creating

You should or could create these operations by overriding methods,

• train_op: create with ‘make_optimizer’
• logit: create with ‘DNN.make_logit’
• cost: create with ‘DNN.make_cost’
• accuracy: create with ‘DNN.calculate_accuracy’

Predefined Place Holders

• dropout_rate: if negative value, dropout rate will be selected randomly.
• is_training
• n_sample: Numner of x (or y) set. This value will be fed automatically, do not feed.

Optimizers

You can use predefined optimizers.

def make_optimizer (self):
  return self.optimizer ("adam")
  # Or
  return self.optimizer ("rmsprob", mometum = 0.01)

Available optimizer names are,

• “adam”
• “rmsprob”
• “momentum”
• “clip”
• “grad”
• “adagrad”
• “adagradDA”
• “adadelta”
• “ftrl”
• “proxadagrad”
• “proxgrad”

see dnn/optimizers.py

Model

• save
• restore
• to_save_model
• to_tflite
• reset_dir
• set_train_dir
• eval

Tensor Board

• set_tensorboard_dir
• make_writers
• write_summary

History

• 0.3:
  • remove trainale ()
  • add set_learning_rate ()
  • add argument to set_train_dir () for saving chcekpoit
  • make compatible with tf 1.12.0
• 0.2
  • add tensorflow lite conversion and interpreting
• 0.1: project initialized