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Library to convert the Facebook Draft.js editor's raw ContentState to HTML

Project description

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draftjs_exporter 🐍
===================

Python library to convert the Facebook Draft.js editor’s raw ContentState to HTML.

It is intended to be used with `Draftail`_ and integrated into `Wagtail CMS`_.

Usage
-----

Understanding DraftJS contentState
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Unlike traditional rich text editors, DraftJS stores data in a JSON representation.

There are two main parts:

- blocks - lines of data and inline style attributes (without
newlines).
- entityMap – collection of `Entities`_

For more information, `this article`_ covers the concepts in depth.

Using the exporter
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

.. code:: sh

pip install draftjs_exporter

The library requires you to explicity define mappings for the types of blocks and entities you wish to render. We may provide some defaults in the future.

.. code:: python

from draftjs_exporter.html import HTML

# The Link decorator will be used to render LINK entities.
class Link:
def render(self, props):
return DOM.create_element('a', { 'href': data['url'] }, props['children'])

# Initialise the exporter with your configuration
exporter = HTML({
'entity_decorators': {
'LINK': Link()
},
# Define how each block should be transformed to HTML.
'block_map': {
'header-two': {'element': 'h2'},
'blockquote': {'element': 'blockquote'},
'unstyled': {'element': 'p'}
},
# Define how each style is rendered – either inline styles or elements.
'style_map': {
'ITALIC': {'fontStyle': 'italic'},
'BOLD': {'element': 'strong'}
}
})

# Render a Draft.js `contentState`
markup = exporter.render({
'entityMap': {},
'blocks': [
{
'key': '6mgfh',
'text': 'User experience (UX) design',
'type': 'header-two',
'depth': 0,
'inlineStyleRanges': [
{
'offset': 16,
'length': 4,
'style': 'BOLD'
}
],
'entityRanges': []
}
]
})

Running the example
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

You can run an executable example as follows:

.. code:: sh

python example.py

Feature list
~~~~~~~~~~~~

This project adheres to `Semantic Versioning`_ and `measures code coverage`_.

* Extensive configuration of the generated HTML.
* Default, extensible block & inline style maps for common HTML elements.
* Define any attribute in the block map – custom class names for elements.
* React-like API to create custom entity decorators.
* Automatic conversion of entity data to HTML attributes (int & boolean to string, ``className`` to ``class``).
* Wrapped blocks (``<li>`` elements go inside ``<ul>``).
* Nested wrapped blocks (multiple list levels, arbitrary type and depth).
* Output inline styles as inline elements (``<em>``, ``<strong>``, pick and choose).
* Overlapping inline style ranges.

Development
-----------

Installation
~~~~~~~~~~~~

Requirements: ``virtualenv``, ``pyenv``, ``twine``

.. code:: sh

git clone git@github.com:springload/draftjs_exporter.git
cd draftjs_exporter/
virtualenv .venv
source ./.venv/bin/activate
make init
# Optionally, install the git hooks
./.githooks/deploy
# Optionally, install all tested python versions
pyenv install 2.7.11 && pyenv install 3.3.6 && pyenv install 3.4.4 && pyenv install 3.5.1
pyenv global system 2.7.11 3.3.6 3.4.4 3.5.1

Commands
~~~~~~~~

.. code:: sh

make help # See what commands are available.
make init # Install dependencies and initialise for development.
make lint # Lint the project.
make test # Test the project.
make test-watch # Restarts the tests whenever a file changes.
make test-coverage # Run the tests while generating test coverage data.
make test-ci # Continuous integration test suite.
make dev # Restarts the example whenever a file changes.
make clean-pyc # Remove Python file artifacts.
make publish # Publishes a new version to pypi.

Debugging
~~~~~~~~~

* Always run the tests. ``npm install -g nodemon``, then ``make test-watch``.
* Use a debugger. ``pip install ipdb``, then ``import ipdb; ipdb.set_trace()``.

Releases
~~~~~~~~

* Update the `changelog`_.
* Update the version number in ``draftjs_exporter/__init__.py``, following semver.
* ``git release vx.y.z``
* ``make publish`` (confirm, and enter your password)
* Go to https://pypi.python.org/pypi/draftjs_exporter and check that
all is well

Documentation
-------------

See the `docs/`_ folder

.. _Dratail: https://github.com/springload/draftail/
.. _Wagtail CMS: https://wagtail.io
.. _Entities: https://facebook.github.io/draft-js/docs/advanced-topics-entities.html#content
.. _this article: https://medium.com/@rajaraodv/how-draft-js-represents-rich-text-data-eeabb5f25cf2
.. _Semantic Versioning: http://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html
.. _measures code coverage: https://coveralls.io/github/springload/draftjs_exporter?branch=master
.. _changelog: https://github.com/springload/draftjs_exporter/CHANGELOG.md
.. _docs/: https://github.com/springload/draftjs_exporter/docs/

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