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A convenience libary for authenticating users from Keycloak access tokens

Project description

DRF Keycloak Auth

Requirements

  • Python >= 3.4
  • Django
  • Django Rest Framework
  • Python Keycloak

Installation

$ pip install drf-keycloak-auth

Add the application to your project's INSTALLED_APPS in settings.py.

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    ...
    'drf_keycloak_auth',
]

In your project's settings.py, add this to the REST_FRAMEWORK configuration. Note that if you want to retain access to the browsable API for locally created users, then you will probably want to keep rest_framework.authentication.SessionAuthentication too.

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
  ...
  'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': [
    ...
    'rest_framework.authentication.SessionAuthentication',
    'drf_keycloak_auth.authentication.KeycloakAuthentication',
  ]
}

and add this to the MIDDLEWARE configuration to parse roles from the JWT

MIDDLEWARE = [
    ...
    'drf_keycloak_auth.middleware.KeycloakMiddleware'
]

The drf_keycloak_auth application comes with the following settings as default, which can be overridden in your project's settings.py file. Make sure to nest them within DRF_KEYCLOAK_AUTH as below:

DEFAULTS = {
    'KEYCLOAK_SERVER_URL': os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_SERVER_URL'),
    'KEYCLOAK_REALM': os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_REALM'),
    'KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID': os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID'),
    'KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET_KEY': os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET_KEY'),
    'KEYCLOAK_AUTH_HEADER_PREFIX':
        os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_AUTH_HEADER_PREFIX', 'Bearer'),
    'KEYCLOAK_MANAGE_LOCAL_USER':
        os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_MANAGE_LOCAL_USER', True),
    'KEYCLOAK_MANAGE_LOCAL_GROUPS':
        os.getenv('KEYCLOAK_MANAGE_LOCAL_GROUPS', False),
}

All you need to do now is have your client code handle the Keycloak authentication flow, retrieve the access_token for the user, and then use the access_token for the user in an Authorization header in requests to your API.

Bearer <token>

Roles will be present in request.roles with a role: prefix, e.g.:

['role:admin', 'a4a9be6e-bd04-42f8-9377-27d9db82216f']

except for the authenticated user's pk field, e.g. for a user model using uuid's as primary key:

['role:user', 'a4a9be6e-bd04-42f8-9377-27d9db82216f']

where the pk can be used for checking object ownership.

Voila!

Contributing

  • Please raise an issue/feature and name your branch 'feature-n' or 'issue-n', where 'n' is the issue number.

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