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OpenAPI (v3) schema generation via Pydantic models using Django REST Framework.

Project description

Generate OpenAPI schema with DRF code using pydantic models. Supports referencing other service's components.

Usage

Add urls to the project

 urlpatters = [
    path("openapi/", include("drf_pydantic_openapi.urls")),
 ]
  • Available endpoints
    • /schema.json
    • /docs
    • /redoc

Reference OpenAPI source

Add the following setting to your projects settings.py. This will allow the module to access to the other OpenAPI components defined in seperate projects.

# settings.py

DRF_PYDANTIC_OPENAPI = {
    "REF_SOURCES": {
        "service_B": "http://localhost:8000/openapi",
        "service_C": "http://localhost:8001/openapi",
    }
}

Using a component defined in another service

# views.py
from drf_pydantic_openapi.ref_utils import RefType

BookModel = RefType("service_B", "BookModel")

class BookView(ApiView):
    def get(self, request) -> BookModel:
        ...

# More complex example

class CustomBookModel(RefType("service_B", "BookModel")):
    # add new field
    read_count: int

    class Config:
        # Remove field from referenced type
        ref_exclude = ("author",)
        # Rename field
        ref_rename = (("book_name", "name"),)

class PaginatedBookModel(BaseModel):
    total: int
    next: str
    prev: str
    data: list[CustomBookModel]

class BookView(ApiView):
    def get(self, request) -> PaginatedBookModel:
        ...

Using the @docs

  • Parameters
    • body: Request body model
    • errors: List of error models
    • query: Query model
    • path: Api path parameter model
from pydantic import BaseModel
from drf_pydantic_openapi.errors import BadRequestError, NotFoundError

class RetrieveQuery(BaseModel):
    book_id: str

class Path(BaseModel):
    book_id: str = Field(description="Book id to retrieve")


class BookView(ApiView):
    @docs(errors=[NotFoundError], query=RetrieveQuery, path=Path)
    def get(self, request):
        ...
...

Typed exception handler

Assign the typed_exception_handler to rest framework. This will catch any ValidationError and the custom HttpError and return the response as json.

# settings.py

REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    "EXCEPTION_HANDLER": "drf_pydantic_openapi.exception_handler.typed_exception_handler"
}
# Example
from drf_pydantic_openapi.errors import BadRequestError
class SomeView(ApiView):
    @docs(errors=[BadRequestError])
    def post(self, request):
        raise BadRequestError()

Response

{
	"detail": {
		"message": "Bad request"
	}
}

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