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MCP server for discovering Drupal module functionality

Project description

Drupal Scout MCP

A Model Context Protocol data provider for Drupal module discovery and troubleshooting. This MCP server gives AI assistants (Claude, Cursor, etc.) deep knowledge of your Drupal codebase and drupal.org's module ecosystem.

What it does: Provides data about modules, not execution What it doesn't do: Execute drush/composer commands (your AI handles that)

Features

Local Module Analysis

  • Index and search your Drupal installation
  • Find functionality across custom and contrib modules
  • Detect unused modules and redundant functionality
  • Analyze service dependencies and routing
  • Enhanced dependency analysis (reverse deps, circular detection, uninstall safety)

Drupal.org Integration

  • Search 50,000+ modules on drupal.org
  • Get detailed module information with compatibility data
  • Search issue queues for solutions to specific problems
  • Automatic Drupal version filtering for relevant results

Intelligent Recommendations

  • Compare modules side-by-side
  • Get recommendations based on your needs
  • See migration patterns from issue discussions
  • Identify maintainer activity and community health

Installation

PyPI Installation (Recommended)

pip install drupal-scout-mcp

Quick Install Script

curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/davo20019/drupal-scout-mcp/main/install.sh | bash

Manual Installation

  1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/davo20019/drupal-scout-mcp.git
cd drupal-scout-mcp
  1. Install dependencies
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
  1. Configure Drupal path
mkdir -p ~/.config/drupal-scout
cp config.example.json ~/.config/drupal-scout/config.json

Edit ~/.config/drupal-scout/config.json:

{
  "drupal_root": "/path/to/your/drupal",
  "modules_path": "modules"
}
  1. Add to MCP client

For Claude Desktop (~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "drupal-scout": {
      "command": "python3",
      "args": ["/path/to/drupal-scout-mcp/server.py"]
    }
  }
}

For Cursor, add to MCP settings.

  1. Restart your MCP client

Available Tools

Local Module Tools

search_functionality - Search for functionality across modules

Example: "Do we have email functionality?"

list_modules - List all installed modules with details

Example: "List all contrib modules"

describe_module - Get detailed information about a specific module

Example: "Describe the webform module"

find_unused_contrib - Find contrib modules that aren't used by custom code

Example: "Find unused contrib modules"

check_redundancy - Check if functionality exists before building

Example: "Should I build a PDF export feature?"

reindex_modules - Force re-indexing when modules change

Example: "Reindex modules"

analyze_module_dependencies - Analyze module dependency relationships

Example: "Can I safely uninstall the token module?"
Shows: Reverse dependencies, circular deps, uninstall safety
Unique: Unlike drush, shows what DEPENDS ON a module

find_hook_implementations - Find all implementations of a Drupal hook

Example: "Which modules implement hook_form_alter?"
Shows: All implementations with file locations and line numbers
Use case: Debugging hook execution order, finding conflicts
No drush needed: Pure file-based search using cached index

get_entity_structure - Get comprehensive entity type information

Example: "What fields does the node entity have?"
Shows: Bundles, fields, view displays, form displays
Combines: Config files + drush (if available)
Saves ~1200 tokens vs running multiple commands

get_views_summary - Get summary of Views configurations with filtering

Example: "What views exist in the site?"
Example: "Do we have any user views?" (filters by entity_type="users")
Example: "Are there views showing articles?" (filters by entity_type="node")
Shows: View names, display types (page/block/feed), paths, filters, fields, relationships
Combines: Database active config via drush + config file parsing
Saves ~700-900 tokens vs running drush views:list + multiple greps
Use case: Understanding existing data displays before creating duplicates
Supports filtering by entity type (node, users, taxonomy_term, media, etc.)

get_field_info - Get comprehensive field information with usage analysis

Example: "What fields exist on the article content type?"
Example: "Where is field_image used?"
Example: "Do we have a field for storing phone numbers?"
Example: "Show me all email fields" (partial matching)
Shows: Field types, labels, cardinality, where used (bundles), settings, requirements
Combines: Field storage + field instance configs from database/files
Saves ~800-1000 tokens vs running multiple field:list + config:get commands
Use case: Understanding data structure before adding fields, avoiding duplicates
Supports: Partial field name matching, entity type filtering, bundle usage tracking

get_taxonomy_info - Get taxonomy vocabularies, terms, and usage analysis

Example: "What taxonomy vocabularies exist?"
Example: "Show me all terms in the categories vocabulary"
Example: "Where is the 'Drupal' term used?" → Automatically shows usage (single match)
Example: "Can I safely delete the 'Old News' term?" → Auto-analyzes safety
Example: "Search for terms named 'tech'" → Shows matches with term IDs
Shows: Vocabularies, term counts, hierarchies, usage in content/views/fields, safety analysis
Combines: Taxonomy configs + content queries + field references
Saves ~1000-1500 tokens vs running multiple taxonomy + node queries
Use case: Before deleting/renaming terms, understanding taxonomy structure, finding orphans
Unique: Auto-detects single term match and shows full usage analysis in ONE call
Smart: Shows parent/child relationships, which content uses each term, safe-to-delete warnings

Drupal.org Tools

search_drupal_org - Search for modules on drupal.org

Example: "Search drupal.org for SAML authentication"

get_drupal_org_module_details - Get comprehensive module information

Example: "Get details about samlauth from drupal.org"
Options: include_issues=True for deeper analysis

get_popular_drupal_modules - Get most popular modules by category

Example: "Show popular commerce modules"

get_module_recommendation - Get recommendations for specific needs

Example: "Recommend a module for user authentication with OAuth"

search_module_issues - Find solutions to specific problems in issue queues

Example: "Search samlauth issues for Azure AD authentication error"
Features: Automatic Drupal version filtering

Usage Examples

Finding Existing Functionality

User: "Do we have HTML email functionality?"
Result: Shows symfony_mailer module with email templating features

Discovering New Modules

User: "Search drupal.org for SAML authentication"
Result: Lists samlauth, simplesamlphp_auth, and other options with stats

Troubleshooting Issues

User: "I'm getting an AttributeConsumingService error with samlauth"
Result: Finds matching issues with solutions and patches

Making Decisions

User: "Should I use samlauth or simplesamlphp_auth for Drupal 11?"
Result: Compares modules, shows migration patterns, provides recommendation

Complete Workflow: Discovery to Installation

User: "I need SAML authentication for Azure AD"
MCP: search_drupal_org("SAML authentication")
MCP: get_drupal_org_module_details("samlauth", include_issues=True)
MCP: search_module_issues("samlauth", "Azure AD")
Result: MCP provides comprehensive module data, issues, and recommendations

User: "Install samlauth"
AI: Uses Bash to run: ddev composer require drupal/samlauth && ddev drush en samlauth
AI: Calls reindex_modules() to update MCP's index
Result: Module installed with AI executing commands based on your environment

Cleanup Workflow

User: "Clean up unused modules"
MCP: find_unused_contrib()
Result: MCP identifies devel, kint, admin_toolbar_tools as unused (based on indexed data)

User: "Remove them"
AI: Uses Bash to uninstall and remove from composer
AI: Calls reindex_modules() to update MCP's index
Result: Modules removed, MCP index updated

Troubleshooting Workflow

User: "Getting errors with webform"
MCP: search_module_issues("webform", "error description")
Result: MCP finds relevant issues from drupal.org with solutions

AI: Uses Bash to check logs, run updates, clear caches as needed
Result: AI executes fixes based on MCP's data

Dependency Analysis Workflow

User: "Can I safely uninstall the token module?"
MCP: analyze_module_dependencies("token")
Result: "⚠️ CANNOT SAFELY UNINSTALL
         - 27 modules depend on token
         - Including: pathauto, metatag, my_custom_module
         - Must remove dependents first"

User: "What are my most critical modules?"
MCP: analyze_module_dependencies()  # System-wide analysis
Result: Shows modules with most dependents, circular dependencies,
        custom module coupling, and safe-to-remove candidates

Taxonomy Management Workflow

User: "I want to clean up old taxonomy terms"
MCP: get_taxonomy_info()
Result: "📚 Taxonomy Vocabularies (4 found)

         • Categories (categories)
           Description: Content categories
           Terms: 28
           Used by fields: field_category, field_article_category

         • Tags (tags)
           Terms: 156
           Used by fields: field_tags

         • Departments (departments)
           Terms: 12
           Used by fields: field_department"

User: "Show me all terms in the tags vocabulary"
MCP: get_taxonomy_info(vocabulary="tags")
Result: "📚 Vocabulary: Tags (tags)
         Total terms: 156

         📖 Terms:
         • Technology (tid: 42) (87 uses)
           • AI/ML (tid: 43) (12 uses)
           • Web Development (tid: 44) (23 uses)
         • Business (tid: 50) (45 uses)
         • Sports (tid: 60) (0 uses)
         • Old Category (tid: 75) (0 uses)"

User: "Can I safely delete 'Old Category'?"
MCP: get_taxonomy_info(term_id=75)
Result: "🏷️  Term: Old Category (tid: 75)
         Vocabulary: Tags (tags)
         Description: Deprecated - do not use

         ✅ SAFE TO DELETE
         This term is not used in content, views, or as a parent term."

User: "What about the 'Technology' term?"
MCP: get_taxonomy_info(term_id=42)
Result: "🏷️  Term: Technology (tid: 42)
         Vocabulary: Tags (tags)
         Children: AI/ML, Web Development

         📄 Used in 87 content item(s):
         • How AI is Changing Development (article) - nid: 123
         • Tech Trends 2024 (blog) - nid: 156
         • Future of Web (article) - nid: 189
         ... and 84 more

         🔗 Vocabulary referenced by 2 field(s):
         • Tags (field_tags) on article, blog
         • Category (field_category) on article

         ⚠️  WARNING: Has child terms
         2 child term(s) will become orphaned if deleted.
         Consider reassigning children or deleting them first.

         ⚠️  CAUTION: Term is in use
         Used in 87 content item(s) and 0 view(s).
         Deleting will remove term references from content.
         Consider merging with another term instead."

User: "I'll keep Technology and just delete 'Old Category'"
AI: Uses Bash to run: ddev drush taxonomy:term:delete 75
Result: Term safely deleted with MCP's confirmation it was unused
        Avoided accidentally breaking 87 articles by checking first

Field Analysis Workflow

User: "I need to add a phone number field to the staff content type"
MCP: get_field_info(field_name="phone")
Result: "🔧 Fields Summary (2 fields found) - Matching: phone
         📦 NODE:
         • Phone Number (field_phone_number)
           Type: telephone | Bundles: contact, vendor
         • Mobile Phone (field_mobile_phone)
           Type: telephone | Bundles: employee"

User: "Show me details about field_phone_number"
MCP: get_field_info(field_name="field_phone_number")
Result: "🔧 Field: Phone Number (field_phone_number)
         Type: telephone
         Entity Type: node
         Storage: Single value
         Settings: Max length: 255

         Used in 2 bundle(s):
         • Contact (required)
         • Vendor"

User: "What fields does the article content type have?"
MCP: get_field_info(entity_type="node")
Result: "🔧 Fields Summary (15 fields found) - Entity type: node
         📦 NODE:
         • Title (title)
           Type: string | Bundles: article, page, blog
         • Body (body)
           Type: text_with_summary | Bundles: article, blog
         • Image (field_image)
           Type: image | Bundles: article, blog, school
         • Category (field_category)
           Type: entity_reference | Bundles: article, blog
         ..."

User: "Perfect! I can reuse field_phone_number on the staff content type"
Result: MCP saved ~900 tokens vs running drush field:list + multiple greps
        Discovered existing field with same purpose
        Avoided creating duplicate field with different name
        Showed exactly where fields are used for informed decisions

Views Discovery Workflow

User: "Do we have any views that display user data?"
MCP: get_views_summary(entity_type="users")
Result: "📊 Views Summary (2 views found) - Showing 'users' views only
         ✅ User List (user_list)
            Displays: master, page_1
            Base: users_field_data
         ✅ Staff Directory (staff_directory)
            Displays: master, page_1, block_1
            Base: users_field_data"

User: "What about school content?"
MCP: get_views_summary(entity_type="node")  # Schools are a content type
Result: "📊 Views Summary (5 views found) - Showing 'node' views only
         ✅ Content (content)
            Displays: master, page_1, block_1
            Base: node
         ✅ Schools Directory (schools_directory)
            Displays: master, page_1
            Base: node_field_data
         ✅ Blog Posts (blog)
            Displays: master, page_1
            Base: node_field_data"

User: "Show me details about the schools_directory view"
MCP: get_views_summary("schools_directory")
Result: "📊 View: Schools Directory (schools_directory)
         Status: ✅ Enabled
         Base Table: node_field_data

         Displays (2):
         • Master [master]
           Filters: status, type
           Fields: title, field_address, field_principal...

         • Page [page]
           Path: /schools
           Filters: status, type, field_district"

User: "Perfect! The schools view already exists with the filters I need"
Result: MCP saved ~800 tokens vs running drush views:list + multiple greps
        Entity type filtering prevented showing irrelevant views
        Helped avoid creating duplicate functionality

How It Works

Division of Labor

MCP Server (Data Provider) - What Drupal Scout Does:

  • 📊 Indexes your local Drupal codebase
  • 🔍 Provides fast searching across modules
  • 🌐 Fetches data from drupal.org (modules, issues, stats)
  • 💾 Caches drupal.org responses (1 hour TTL)
  • 🧠 Analyzes dependencies and redundancies
  • 📈 Recommends modules based on your needs

AI Assistant (Action Executor) - What Your AI Does:

  • 🔧 Executes drush/composer/git commands
  • 🐳 Detects your environment (DDEV, Lando, Docker, etc.)
  • ⚡ Runs commands appropriate for your setup
  • 🔄 Chains operations efficiently
  • 🛠️ Handles errors and edge cases
  • 📝 Calls reindex_modules() after changes

Technical Details

Local Indexing

  • Parses .info.yml, .services.yml, .routing.yml, and PHP files
  • Indexes services, routes, dependencies, and keywords
  • Builds searchable database of functionality
  • Call reindex_modules() after installing/removing modules

Drupal.org Integration

  • Uses drupal.org REST API for module data
  • Scrapes project pages for accurate compatibility
  • Fetches issue queues for troubleshooting
  • Automatic Drupal version filtering

Why This Architecture?

  • ✅ MCP focuses on Drupal domain knowledge
  • ✅ AI handles environment-specific execution
  • ✅ Simpler, more maintainable code
  • ✅ Works with any dev environment (DDEV, Lando, etc.)
  • ✅ AI can adapt to errors better than hardcoded commands

Requirements

  • Python 3.10 or higher
  • Drupal 9, 10, or 11 installation
  • MCP-compatible client (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.)
  • Internet connection (for drupal.org features)

Configuration

Basic Configuration

{
  "drupal_root": "/var/www/drupal",
  "modules_path": "modules"
}

Advanced Options

{
  "drupal_root": "/var/www/drupal",
  "modules_path": "modules",
  "exclude_patterns": ["node_modules", "vendor"],
  "drush_command": "drush"
}

Drush Configuration

Some tools require drush (e.g., get_entity_structure). The MCP auto-detects drush in common environments:

Auto-detected environments:

  • DDEV: ddev drush
  • Lando: lando drush
  • Docksal: fin drush
  • Composer: vendor/bin/drush
  • Global: drush

Manual override (if auto-detection fails):

{
  "drush_command": "ddev drush"
}

Examples:

  • DDEV: "drush_command": "ddev drush"
  • Lando: "drush_command": "lando drush"
  • Custom Docker: "drush_command": "docker-compose exec php drush"
  • SSH remote: "drush_command": "ssh user@host drush"

Performance

Local Search

  • Initial indexing: 2-5 seconds (typical site)
  • Search queries: < 100ms
  • Re-indexing: Only when needed

Drupal.org API

  • Module search: ~500ms
  • Module details: ~700ms (basic) or ~1000ms (with issues)
  • Issue search: ~1 second
  • All results cached for 1 hour

Troubleshooting

Module not found

  • Check drupal_root path in config.json
  • Run "Reindex modules"
  • Verify module is enabled

Drupal.org search empty

  • Check internet connection
  • Try broader search terms
  • Module might not exist on drupal.org

No issue results

  • Issue might be very old (searches recent 100)
  • Try broader keywords
  • Check module name spelling

Development

Running Tests

python3 -m pytest tests/

Code Structure

src/
  indexer.py      - Module indexing logic
  search.py       - Local search functionality
  drupal_org.py   - Drupal.org API integration
  parsers/        - File parsers (.yml, .php)
  prioritizer.py  - Result formatting
server.py         - MCP server entry point

Contributing

Contributions welcome! Please:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Make your changes
  4. Add tests if applicable
  5. Submit a pull request

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details

Support

Changelog

See individual commits for detailed changes.

Related Projects

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