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Library for querying the instant answer API of DuckDuckGo search engine.

Project description

PyPI package CI Status Coverage

DuckDuckPy is a Python library for querying DuckDuckGo API and render results either to Python dictionary or namedtuple.

Features

  • Uses standard library only

  • Works on Python 2.6+ and 3.3+

  • Unit test coverage 100%

  • SSL and unicode support

  • Licensed under MIT license

Installation

You can install DuckDuckPy either via the Python Package Index (PyPI) or from source.

To install using pip:

$ pip install duckduckpy

To install using easy_install:

$ easy_install duckduckpy

To install from sources you can download the latest version of DuckDuckPy either from PyPI or GitHub, extract archive contents and run following command from the source directory:

$ python setup.py install

Latest upstream version can be installed directly from the git repository:

$ pip install git+https://github.com/ivankliuk/duckduckpy.git

API description

query(query_string, secure=False, container=u'namedtuple', verbose=False,
      user_agent=u'duckduckpy 0.2', no_redirect=False, no_html=False,
      skip_disambig=False)

Generates and sends a query to DuckDuckGo API.

Arguments:

query_string

Query to be passed to DuckDuckGo API.

secure

Use secure SSL/TLS connection. Default - False. Syntactic sugar is secure_query function which is passed the same parameters.

container

Indicates how dict-like objects are serialized. There are two possible options: namedtuple and dict. If ‘namedtuple’ is passed the objects will be serialized to namedtuple instance of certain class. If ‘dict’ is passed the objects won’t be deserialized. Default value: ‘namedtuple’.

verbose

Don’t raise any exception if error occurs. Default value: False.

user_agent

User-Agent header of HTTP requests to DuckDuckGo API. Default value: ‘duckduckpy 0.2’

no_redirect

Skip HTTP redirects (for !bang commands). Default value: False.

no_html

Remove HTML from text, e.g. bold and italics. Default value: False.

skip_disambig

Skip disambiguation (D) Type. Default value: False.

Raises:

DuckDuckDeserializeError

JSON serialization failed.

DuckDuckConnectionError

Something went wrong with httplib operation.

DuckDuckArgumentError

Passed argument is wrong.

Returns:

Container depends on container parameter. Each field in the response is converted to the so-called snake case.

Usage

>>> from duckduckpy import query
>>> response = query('Python') # namedtuple is used as a container
>>> response
Response(redirect=u'', definition=u'', image_width=0, ...}
>>> type(response)
<class 'duckduckpy.api.Response'>
>>> response.related_topics[0]
Result(first_url=u'https://duckduckgo.com/Python', text=...)
>>> type(response.related_topics[0])
<class 'duckduckpy.api.Result'>

>>> response = query('Python', container='dict') # dict as the container
>>> type(response)
<type 'dict'>
>>> response
{u'abstract': u'', u'results': [], u'image_is_logo': 0, ...}
>>> type(response['related_topics'][0])
<type 'dict'>
>>> response['related_topics'][0]
{u'first_url': u'https://duckduckgo.com/Python', u'text': ...}

TODO

  • SSL certificate checking

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