A utility that allows CSV import / export to DynamoDB on the command line

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License: MIT

Author: danishi

Tags AWS, DynamoDB, CSV

Requires: Python >=3.6

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Project description

DynamoDB CSV utility

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DynamoDBCSV

A utility that allows CSV import / export to DynamoDB on the command line

Give a โญ๏ธ if you like this tool!

Introduction

I made this command because I didn't have any tools to satisfy my modest desire to make it easy to import CSV files into DynamoDB. Written in a simple Python script, it's easy to parse and modify.

It works for me.

Getting started ๐Ÿš€

Install

$ python -m venv venv
$ . venv/bin/activate
$ pip install dynamodb-csv
$ dynamodb-csv -h
usage: dynamodb-csv [-h] [-v] [-i] [-e] [--truncate] -t TABLE [-idx INDEX] [-f FILE] [-o OUTPUT] [--ignore] [--profile PROFILE]

Import CSV file into DynamoDB table utilities

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -v, --version         show version
  -i, --imp             mode import
  -e, --exp             mode export
  --truncate            mode truncate
  -t TABLE, --table TABLE
                        DynamoDB table name
  -idx INDEX, --index INDEX
                        DynamoDB index name
  -f FILE, --file FILE  UTF-8 CSV file path required import mode
  -o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
                        output file path required export mode
  --ignore              ignore import error
  --profile PROFILE     using AWS profile

Install for developer

$ python -m venv venv
$ . venv/bin/activate
$ python setup.py install
$ dynamodb-csv -h

Or

$ python -m venv venv
$ . venv/bin/activate
$ pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
$ export PYTHONPATH=`pwd`
$ python app/main.py -h

For Windows

> python -m venv venv
> venv\Scripts\activate
> pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
> set PYTHONPATH=%cd%
> python app/main.py -h

Or you can use devcontainer.

Use Docker image

$ docker run --rm -v ${PWD}/:/local danishi/dynamodb-csv:tagname -i -t my_table -f sample.csv

For Windows

> docker run --rm -v %cd%/:/local danishi/dynamodb-csv:tagname -i -t my_table -f sample.csv

Create your config.ini file on current directory

[AWS]
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=your_access_key
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=your_secret_key
REGION=your_dynamodb_table_region
# Option
#ENDPOINT_URL=http://dynamodb-local:8000

Not required if AWS profile is specified as a parameter.

Create your CSV and CSV spec file

Prepare a UTF-8 CSV file of the format you want to import into your DynamoDB table and a file that defines that format.

For example

Please refer to this writing method.

sample.csv

StringPK,NumberSK,DecimalValue,BooleanValue,NullValue,JsonValue,StringListValues,DecimalListValues
foo,1,1.23,TRUE,,"[{""string"" : ""value""},{""number"" : 100}]",foo bar baz,10 10.1 20
foo,2,0.001,,,"[{""boolean"" : true}]",ใƒชใƒณใ‚ด ใƒใƒŠใƒŠ ใ‚นใ‚คใ‚ซ,10 10.1 20
foo,3,1,,,"[{""boolean"" : false}]",,

sample.csv.spec

# sample.csv data format specification

# String : S
# Integer : I
# Decimal : D
# Boolean : B (blank false)
# Json : J
# StringList : SL
# StringSet : SS
# DecimalList : DL
# DecimalSet : DS

[CSV_SPEC]
StringPK=S
NumberSK=I
DecimalValue=D
BooleanValue=B
NullValue=S
JsonValue=J
StringListValues=SL
StringSetValues=SS
DecimalListValues=DL
DecimalSetValues=DS

Create DynamoDB table

You need to have created a DynamoDB table that meets your specifications.

$ aws dynamodb create-table --cli-input-json file://my_table.json --region ap-northeast-1
$ aws dynamodb describe-table --table-name my_table
{
    "Table": {
        "AttributeDefinitions": [
            {
                "AttributeName": "NumberSK",
                "AttributeType": "N"
            },
            {
                "AttributeName": "StringPK",
                "AttributeType": "S"
            }
        ],
        "TableName": "my_table",
        "KeySchema": [
            {
                "AttributeName": "StringPK",
                "KeyType": "HASH"
            },
            {
                "AttributeName": "NumberSK",
                "KeyType": "RANGE"
            }
        ],
        "TableStatus": "ACTIVE",
        "CreationDateTime": "2022-06-26T21:19:21.767000+09:00",
        "ProvisionedThroughput": {
            "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0,
            "ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
            "WriteCapacityUnits": 5
        },
        "TableSizeBytes": 0,
        "ItemCount": 0,
        "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:ap-northeast-1:XXXXXXXXXXX:table/my_table",
        "TableId": "XXXXXXXX-925b-4cb1-8e3a-604158118c3f",
        "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [
            {
                "IndexName": "NumberSK-index",
                "KeySchema": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "NumberSK",
                        "KeyType": "HASH"
                    }
                ],
                "Projection": {
                    "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE",
                    "NonKeyAttributes": [
                        "DecimalValue",
                        "JsonValue"
                    ]
                },
                "IndexStatus": "ACTIVE",
                "ProvisionedThroughput": {
                    "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0,
                    "ReadCapacityUnits": 5,
                    "WriteCapacityUnits": 5
                },
                "IndexSizeBytes": 0,
                "ItemCount": 0,
                "IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:ap-northeast-1:XXXXXXXXXXX:table/my_table/index/NumberSK-index"
            }
        ]
    }
}

CSV import into Table

This command requires a CSV spec file in the same directory.

$ dynamodb-csv -i -t my_table -f sample.csv
please wait my_table importing sample.csv
300it [00:00, 19983.03it/s]
100%|โ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆ| 300/300 [00:07<00:00, 40.97it/s]
my_table csv imported 300 items

It is processed at high speed by batch write.

Ignore option

If there is an error such as a key schema mismatch, you can give the option to ignore the CSV record.

$ dynamodb-csv -i -t my_table -f sample.csv --ignore
please wait my_table importing sample.csv
300it [00:00, 19983.03it/s]
100%|โ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆ| 300/300 [00:07<00:00, 40.97it/s]
my_table csv imported 299 items and 1 error items

No batch write is done when this option is used.

Import options

By default, if CSV has an empty value, it will be set to empty.
There are options to convert this to Null or not to set the attribute itself.

[IMPORT_OPTION]
ConvertBlankToNullAttrs=NullValue,JsonValue
ConvertBlankToDropAttrs=DecimalValue

Export table to CSV

You will also need to expand the same data to multiple tables.
Therefore, data can be exported.
As with import, you need a CSV spec file.

$ dynamodb-csv -e -t my_table -o sample_exp.csv
please wait my_table exporting sample_exp.csv
100%|โ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆ| 300/300 [00:00<00:00, 16666.77it/s]
my_table csv exported 300 items

Use index

$ dynamodb-csv -e -t my_table -idx NumberSK-index -o sample_gsi_exp.csv

Use Query

$ dynamodb-csv -e -t my_table -idx NumberSK-index -o sample_query_exp.csv

# sample_query_exp.csv data format specification

# Integer : I
# String : S
# Decimal : D
# Json : J

[QUERY_OPTION]
PKAttribute=NumberSK
PKAttributeValue=1
PKAttributeType=I

[CSV_SPEC]
NumberSK=I
StringPK=S
DecimalValue=D
JsonValue=J
Query options
  • PKAttribute : Partition key attribute name
  • PKAttributeValue : Partition key attribute query value
  • PKAttributeType : Partition key attribute data type
  • SKAttribute : Sort key attribute name
  • SKAttributeValues : Sort key attribute query value or values
    • ex. foo or foo,bar
  • SKAttributeType : Sort key attribute data type
  • SKAttributeExpression : Sort key attribute query expression ex.
    • begins_with between eq gt gte lt lte
$ dynamodb-csv -e -t my_table -o sample_query_exp2.csv

[QUERY_OPTION]
PKAttribute=StringPK
PKAttributeValue=bar
PKAttributeType=S
SKAttribute=NumberSK
SKAttributeValues=50,100
SKAttributeType=I
SKAttributeExpression=between

Table truncate

Also, since you may want to erase unnecessary data during the import experiment, we have prepared a command to discard it.

$ dynamodb-csv --truncate -t my_table
my_table scan 300 items
please wait my_table truncating
100%|โ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆโ–ˆ| 300/300 [00:07<00:00, 40.95it/s]
my_table truncated

License

See LICENSE

Special Thanks

Code contributors ๐Ÿค

Appendix

User guide

Project details

Verified details

These details have been verified by PyPI
Maintainers
Avatar for danishi from gravatar.com danishi

Unverified details

These details have not been verified by PyPI
Project links
GitHub Statistics

View statistics for this project via Libraries.io, or by using our public dataset on Google BigQuery

Meta

License: MIT

Author: danishi

Tags AWS, DynamoDB, CSV

Requires: Python >=3.6

Classifiers

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

1.5.3

1.5.2

1.5.1

1.5.0

1.4.11

1.4.10

1.4.9

This version

1.4.8

1.4.7

1.4.6

1.4.5

1.4.4

1.4.3

1.4.2

1.4.1

1.4.0

1.3.4

1.3.3

1.3.2

1.3.1

1.3.0

1.2.3

1.2.2

1.2.1

1.2.0

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