Useful instrumentation for EC2 instances
Project description
ec2-instance-tools
This repository contains helper scripts for use on EC2 Amazon Linux instances.
sshec2
Usage: sshec2 [flags] <NAME> [<command>]
Look up the private IP address of a running EC2 instance by its Name tag and ssh into it.
If <command> is supplied, run that shell command on the remote instance and exit.
If multiple instances have the same Name tag, print info about all found instances
and exit.
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-t TAG, --tag=TAG set TAG to check to find instances via this tag.
Default: Name.
-v, --verbose Make ssh print verbose debug messages
ec2autonamer
Usage: ec2autonamer [flags] [<instance-id>]
If an instance was launched from an autoscaling group, it will come up with no
Name: tag. This script assigns an appropriate name tag to the instance.
If <instance-id> is not supplied, ec2autonamer will ask the EC2 instance metadata
endpoint for the instance id.
The name will have one of the following patterns:
If this instance is an ECS container machine: ecs.{autoscalinggroup_name}.{zone-abbr}.{number},
where {zone-abbr} is the availability zone name of the instance minus the region name.
Otherwise: {autoscalinggroup_name}-{number}
In both cases, {number} will be chosen to be the lowest positive integer that
is not already taken by another instance in the autoscaling group.
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
In order to run this on an instance, the instances IAM instance profile will need to have the following rights:
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"ec2:CreateTags",
"ec2:DeleteTags",
"ec2:Describe*"
"autoscaling:Describe*"
],
"Resource": ["*"]
}
]
}
ec2whoami
Usage: whoami.py [flags]
Get this instance's name tag, and save it to /etc/aws-instance-name for use by other programs.
ec2whoami will ask the EC2 instance metadata endpoint for the instance id.
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
Installing ec2-instance-tools
ec2-instance-tools is a pure python package. As such, it can be installed in the usual python ways. For the following instructions, either install it into your global python install, or use a python virtual environment to install it without polluting your global python environment.
Install via pip
pip install ec2-instance-tools
Install via setup.py
Download a release from Github, then:
unzip ec2-instance-tools-0.4.0.zip
cd ec2-instance-tools-0.4.0
python setup.py install
Or:
git clone https://github.com/caltechads/ec2-instance-tools.git
cd ec2-instance-tools
python setup.py install
Using pyenv to install into a virtual environment (Recommended)
If you use python and frequently need to install additional python modules, pyenv and pyenv-virtualenv are extremely useful. They allow some very useful things:
- Manage your virtualenvs easily on a per-project basis
- Provide support for per-project Python versions.
To install pyenv
and pyenv-virtualenv
and set up your environment for the
first time.
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