ecs_composex 0.8.9

Implement for AWS ECS and Docker Compose what SAM is to Serverless for AWS Lambda

Be for AWS ECS and docker-compose what AWS SAM is to Lambda

• Installation

• Usage

• AWS & Docker Resources support

• Why use ECS ComposeX ?

• Philosphy

• Documentation

• RoadMap

• Blog

• Credits

Installation

pip install ecs_composex

Usage

usage: ecs-composex [-h] {up,render,create,config,init,version} ...

positional arguments:
  {up,render,create,config,init,version}
                        Command to execute.
    up                  Generates & Validates the CFN templates,
                        Creates/Updates stack in CFN
    render              Generates & Validates the CFN templates locally. No
                        upload to S3
    create              Generates & Validates the CFN templates locally.
                        Uploads files to S3
    config              Merges docker-compose files to provide with the final
                        compose content version
    init                Initializes your AWS Account with prerequisites
                        settings for ECS
    version             ECS ComposeX Version

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

CLI for up and render

usage: ecs_composex up [-h] -n NAME -f DOCKERCOMPOSEXFILE [-d OUTPUTDIRECTORY]
                       [--format {json,yaml,text}] [--region REGIONNAME]
                       [--az ZONES] [-b BUCKETNAME] [--use-spot-fleet]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -n NAME, --name NAME  Name of your stack
  -f DOCKERCOMPOSEXFILE, --docker-compose-file DOCKERCOMPOSEXFILE
                        Path to the Docker compose file
  -d OUTPUTDIRECTORY, --output-dir OUTPUTDIRECTORY
                        Output directory to write all the templates to.
  --format {json,yaml,text}
                        Defines the format you want to use.
  --region REGIONNAME   Specify the region you want to build fordefault use
                        default region from config or environment vars
  --az ZONES            List AZs you want to deploy to specifically within the
                        region
  -b BUCKETNAME, --bucket-name BUCKETNAME
                        Bucket name to upload the templates to
  --use-spot-fleet      Runs spotfleet for EC2. If used in combination of
                        --use-fargate, it will create an additional SpotFleet

CLI for config

usage: ecs-composex config [-h] -f DOCKERCOMPOSEXFILE [-d OUTPUTDIRECTORY]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -f DOCKERCOMPOSEXFILE, --docker-compose-file DOCKERCOMPOSEXFILE
                        Path to the Docker compose file
  -d OUTPUTDIRECTORY, --output-dir OUTPUTDIRECTORY
                        Output directory to write all the templates to.

AWS & Docker Resources support

AWS Services

• AWS ECS: from docker-compose to ECS transparently, using AWS Fargate primarily.

  • Supports CPU/RAM autoscaling

  • Define ingress rules from existing IP sources, EC2 Security Groups and EC2 PrefixLists

• AWS ELBv2: Define your Load Balancers to pass traffic to your services.

  • Map one or more services to a single ELBv2

  • Define simple rules to send traffic to different services

• AWS ACM: Create or import existing ACM Certificates to map to your Load Balancers.

  • Only supports public ACM certificates, for now!

• AWS AppMesh: Services mesh for your services.

  • Your mesh made easy, backed up by AWS CloudMap for services discovery.

• AWS SQS: queues for distributed workloads

  • With AutoScaling support based on number of messages

• AWS RDS

• AWS DynamoDB

• AWS DocumentDB

• AWS S3: Buckets creation and access simplified

  • On import via Lookup, automatically identifies KMS encryption key

• AWS IAM

  • Add an IAM Permissions Boundary policy

  • Add manually defined IAM policies for extra control

• AWS KMS: Manage CMK for your deployments

  • Upcoming integration to services supporting KMS encryption

• AWS VPC: create or use existing VPC to deploy your services

  • Create new VPC

  • Use existing VPC or Subnets

• AWS SNS: Create topics and subscriptions to publish to.

• AWS EC2: Deploy your services on EC2 for custom settings. Features SpotFleet by default.

docker-compose

• healthcheck

• environment

• secrets

• deploy/replicas: Define how many tasks you want running for your service.

• deploy/resources: Automatically map your services resources to an AWS Fargate compatible CPU/RAM combination

• image (that’d be a problem if that did not work!)

Why use ECS ComposeX ?

ECS ComposeX (or ComposeX for friends) first came out in early March, with some very basic features and has grown over the past few months to add more and more features.

Since then, AWS released Copilot and has announced working with Docker to implement similar capabilities to allow developers to have a better experience at developing as they would normally do and deploying to ECS.

However, I found that the feature set still remains somewhat limited, and as a Cloud Engineer working daily with developers, I constantly have to balance features for developers and best practice in using AWS.

And at this point in time, neither of the previous tools are mentioned allow to do what ECS ComposeX do:

• Retain full docker-compose format specification compatibility without introducing a new format (Copilot has its own Environment file format)

• Provide support for more AWS services, such as RDS, DynamoDB, SQS etc., which is not something supported in the Docker ecs-plugin or desktop app.

Trying to implement DevOps starting with developers

Whilst this is something that can be used by AWS Cloud Engineers tomorrow to deploy applications on ECS on the behalf of their developers, the purpose of ECS ComposeX is to enable developers with a simplistic and familiar syntax that takes away the need to be an AWS Expert. If tomorrow developers using ComposeX feel comfortable to deploy services by themselves, I would be able to stop hand-holding them all the time and focus on other areas.

Philosphy

CloudFormation is awesome, the documentation is excellent and the format easy. So ECS ComposeX wants to keep the format of resources Properties as close to the orignal as possible as well as making it easier as well, just alike resources like AWS::Serverless::Function which will create all the resources around your Lambda Function as well as the function.

Community focused

Any new Feature Request submitted by someone other than myself will get their request prioritized to try address their use-cases as quickly as possible.

Submit your Feature Request here

Ensure things work

It takes an insane amount of time to test everything as, generating CFN templates is easy, testing that everything works end-to-end is a completely different thing.

I will always do my best to ensure that any new feature is tested end-to-end, but shall anything slip through the cracks, please feel free to report your errors here

Modularity or “Plug & Play”

The majority of people who are going to use ECS ComposeX on a daily basis should be developers who need to have an environment of their own and want to quickly iterate over it. However, it is certainly something that Cloud Engineers in charge of the AWS accounts etc. would want to use to make their own lives easy too.

In many areas, you as the end-user of ComposeX will already have infrastructure in place: VPC, DBs and what not. So as much as possible, you will be able in ComposeX to define Lookup sections which will find your existing resources, and map these to the services.

Fargate First

However the original deployments and work on this project was done using EC2 instances (using SpotFleet), everything is now implemented to work on AWS Fargate First (2020-06-06).

Documentation

Find all the documentation to get started and all the features references here.

Tip

Nightly documentation following the master branch.

RoadMap

• Feature requests

• Issues

Blog

Follow the news and technical articles on using ECS ComposeX on the Blog

• CICD Pipeline for multiple services on AWS ECS with ECS ComposeX

Credits

This package would not have been possible without the amazing job done by the AWS CloudFormation team! This package would not have been possible without the amazing community around Troposphere! This package was created with Cookiecutter and the audreyr/cookiecutter-pypackage project template.