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EIC Development Package Manager

Project description

edpm

edpm stands for EIC development packet manager helper

The goal of edpm is to provide esier experience of building EIC simulation and reconstruction framework and supporting packages on a user machine with development reasons.

TL;DR; example for CentOS/RHEL7

# INSTALL PREREQUESTIES
edpm req centos eicrecon         # get list of OS packets required to build jana and deps
sudo yum install ...          # install watever 'edpm req' shows

# or if you are a lucky bash user (yes, csh is still common in physics):
sudo yum install $(edpm req centos eicrecon --all) 

# SETUP edpm
edpm --top-dir=<where-to>   # Directory where packets will be installed
edpm set root `$ROOTSYS`    # (optional) if you have CERN.ROOT or other monster packets: 

# INSTALL PACKETS
edpm install eicrecon          # install eicrecon and dependencies (like genfit, jana and rave)
edpm install g4e            # install 'Geant 4 EIC' and dependencies (like vgm, hepmc)

# SET RIGHT ENVIRONMENT 
source<$(edpm env)          # set environment variables, 
source ~/.local/share/edpm/env.sh  # more convenient way. Use *.csh file for tcsh

Motivation

edpm is here as there is no standard convention in HEP and NP of how to distribute and install software packages with its dependencies. Some packages (like eigen, xerces, etc.) are usually supported by OS maintainers, while others (Cern ROOT, Geant4, Rave) are usually built by users or other packet managers and could be located anywhere. Here comes "version hell" multiplied by lack of software manpower (e.g. to continuously maintain packages on distros level or even to fix GitHub issues) Still we love our users and try to get things easier for them! So here is edpm.

At this points edpm tries to unify experience and make it simple to deploy e^JANA for:

  • Users on RHEL 7, 8 and CentOS
  • Users on Ubutnu/Debian (and Windows with WSL) **
  • Docker and other containers

It should be as easy as > edpm install eicrecon to build and install a packet called 'eicrecon' and its dependencies. But it should also provide a possibility to adopt existing installations and have a fine control over dependencies: > edpm set root /opt/root6_04_16

edpm is not:

  1. It is not a real package manager, which automatically solves dependencies, download binaries (working with GPG keys, etc.), finds fastest mirrors, manage... etc.
  2. edpm is not a requirment for eJANA. It is not a part of eJANA build system and one can compile and install eJANA without edpm

Get eicrecon installed

Step by step explained instruction:

  1. Install prerequisites utilizing OS packet manager:

    # To see the prerequesties
    edpm req ubuntu         # for all packets that edpm knows
    edpm req centos eicrecon   # for eicrecon and its dependencies only
    
    # To put everything into packet manager 
    apt-get -y install `edpm req ubuntu --all`   # debian
    yum -y install `edpm req centos --all`       # centos/centos    
    

    At this point only 'ubuntu' and 'centos' are known words for req command. Put:

    • ubuntu for debian family
    • centos for RHEL and CentOS systems.

    In the future this will be updated to support macOS and to have more detailed versions

  2. Set top-dir. This is where all missing packets will be installed.

    edpm --top-dir=<where-to-install-all>
    
  3. Register installed packets. You may have CERN.ROOT installed (req. version >= 6.14.00). Run this:

    edpm set root `$ROOTSYS` 
    

    You may set paths for other installed dependencies combining:

    edpm install eicrecon --missing --explain    # to see missing dependencies
    edpm set <name> <path>                    # to set dependency path
    

    Or you may skip this step and just get everything installed by edpm

  4. Install eicrecon and all missing dependencies:

    edpm install eicrecon
    
  5. Set environment. There are 3 ways for doing this this:

    1. Dynamically source output of edpm env command (recommended)

      source <(edpm env)                # works for bash only
      
    2. Save output of edpm env command to a file (can be useful)

       edpm env sh  > your-file.sh       # get environment for bash or compatible shells
       edpm env csh > your-file.csh      # get environment for CSH/TCSH
      
    3. Use edpm generated env.sh and env.csh files (lazy and convenient)

      $HOME/.local/share/edpm/env.sh    # bash and compatible
      $HOME/.local/share/edpm/env.csh   # for CSH/TCSH
      

      (!) The files are regenerated each time edpm <command> changes something in edpm. If you change db.json by yourself, edpm doesn't track it automatically, so call 'edpm env' to regenerate these 2 files

Environment

edpm_DATA_PATH- sets the path where the configuration db.json and env.sh, env.csh are located

Each time you make changes to packets, edpm generates env.sh and env.csh files, that could be found in standard apps user directory.

For linux it is in XDG_DATA_HOME:

~/.local/share/edpm/env.sh      # sh version
~/.local/share/edpm/env.csh     # csh version
~/.local/share/edpm/db.json     # open it, edit it, love it

XDG is the standard POSIX paths to store applications data, configs, etc. edpm uses XDG_DATA_HOME to store env.sh, env.csh and db.json and db.json

You can always get fresh environment with edpm env command

edpm env

You can directly source it like:

source<(edpm env)

You can control where edpm stores data by setting edpm_DATA_PATH environment variable.



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