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Helps migrating database schema changes using pydal.

Project description

Educationwarehouse's Migrate

PyPI - Version PyPI - Python Version


Table of Contents

Installation

pip install edwh-migrate

Documentation

Config: Environment variables

These variables can be set in the current environment or via .env:

  • MIGRATE_URI (required): regular postgres://user:password@host:port/database or sqlite:///path/to/database URI
  • DATABASE_TO_RESTORE: path to a (compressed) SQL file to restore. .xz,.gz and .sql are supported.
  • MIGRATE_CAT_COMMAND: for unsupported compression formats, this command decompresses the file and produces sql on the stdout.
  • SCHEMA_VERSION: Used in case of schema versioning. Set by another process.
  • REDIS_HOST: If set, all keys of the redis database 0 will be removed.
  • MIGRATE_TABLE: name of the table where installed migrations are stored. Defaults to ewh_implemented_features.
  • FLAG_LOCATION: when using schema versioned lock files, this directory is used to store the flags. Defaults to /flags.
  • CREATE_FLAG_LOCATION (bool): should the directory above be created if it does not exist yet? Defaults to 0 (false).
  • SCHEMA: (for postgres) set the default namespace (search_path). Defaults to public.
  • USE_TYPEDAL: pass a TypeDAL instance to migrations instead of a regular pyDAL.

Config: pyproject.toml

You can also set your config variables via the [tool.migrate] key in pyproject.toml. First, these variables are loaded and then updated with variables from the environment. This way, you can set static variables (the ones you want in git, e.g. the migrate_table name or path to the backup to restore) in the toml, and keep private/dynamic vars in the environment (e.g. the database uri or schema version).

Example:

[tool.migrate]
migrate_uri = "" # filled in by .env
database-to-restore = "migrate/data/db_backup.sql"
# ...

Creating a migrations.py

from edwh_migrate import migration

@migration
def feature_1(db):
    print("feature_1")
    return True


@migration(requires=[feature_1]) # optional `requires` ensures previous migration(s) are installed
def functionalname_date_sequencenr(db: pydal.DAL):
    db.executesql("""
        CREATE TABLE ...
    """)
    db.commit()
    return True

Usage

When your configuration is set up properly and you have a file containing your migrations, you can simply run:

migrate
# or, to use a different name than migrations.py:
migrate path/to/my/migrate_file.py

License

edwh-migrate is distributed under the terms of the MIT license.

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