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Encrypt your git repo

Project description

EncryptAGit

Encrypt Your Git Repos

Authors

Installation

pip install encryptAgit

Requirements

  • GitPython
  • pathlib
  • cryptography
  • pathspec

Why??

OK. I'm already paying for github. It stores files. And has versioning.

I wanted to see how hard it would be to write something from scratch with reasonable security...

..That I wouldn't mind using.

Threat model

My threat model does not include Mosad.

If someone is on your computer capturing keystrokes, this won't help you.

If someone comes across your gitrepo of encrypted notes and they want to decrypt it, it's not going to be easy (depends on your password/salt combos - read more...).

Security

I'm using fernet.

As this is a store of secrets, I can't use a random salt. The user provides it.

To produce the encryption/decryption key, I'm using Scrypt with the user provided salt to make the Key Derivation Function and then the user password is provided to derive the key.

It takes over 1 sec to compute the key on a late model macBook pro (not an M1).


random.seed(user_salt)
# The salt must be consistent and it is secret.
# Not md5!
self.salt = random.randbytes(16)

kdf = Scrypt(
    salt=self.salt,
    length=32,
    n=2**15,
    r=13,
    p=3,
)

start = time.time()
self.key = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(kdf.derive(bytes(password, 'iso-8859-1')))
end = time.time()

I consider the salt and password to be secrets. Maybe share one of each between friends so only the two of you can open a git repo. I don't know. Either way, keep them secure.

Encrypted files (tokens - fernet speak) are stored in encrypted_git.json.

encrypted_git.json format:

{
    {
  "full_file_path": {
    "token": "gAAAAAABidd63NQSVrcIRrq9f_g68o4KV13w3SiSXSPI5fxOJNnhlyUUU0eTnzlzkBf_mdRsvZeeh8Sq8YO7yV2GaqB56qNai7t_kkbgJ34OiDLl_N-bXviELx5MSyblp-EbKciUsYH67qIpbnTsbw9KZcQg5uzp9RIlWT9aYaEOruJbEjLSM7_KoWWLKtajFaZ87t9ZY_3nJ7AdSdvOx645Th9VXWxrxV3PQtXaLUYCUYIpfKV3w_9uHCRoA=",
    "filehash": "ee7d78b32d112e88d69fa0739e3217c0d44b193ccbb7579909e1b72e7839f7b5922b5ca80d5f88b3e60aa67dd1ee379b8f74f9dc824b2c6c509471a11d406789"
  },

}

filehash is the sha512 of the user provided salt + the file contents.


    def hash_file(self, file_path):
        return hashlib.sha512(self.salt + open(file_path, 'rb').read()).hexdigest()

This helps to prevent searching for a file by hash.

No keying material is logged or written to disk.

Yes, you can see the repo_path + file name in the encrypted_git.json file. Make sure it is not sensitive info. Reason this is not encrypted is it allows for speed and minimizes decryption cycles to check if a file has been modified. One might say, you could encrypt the full_file_path, like so...

{
    1: {"fullPath": "CBAAAAABidd63NQSVrcIRrdsas63635181faske82",
    "token": "gAAAAAABidd63NQSVrcIRrq9f_g68o4KV13w3SiSXSPI5fxOJNnhlyUUU0eTnzlzkBf_mdRsvZeeh8Sq8YO7yV2GaqB56qNai7t_kkbgJ34OiDLl_N-bXviELx5MSyblp-EbKciUsYH67qIpbnTsbw9KZcQg5uzp9RIlWT9aYaEOruJbEjLSM7_KoWWLKtajFaZ87t9ZY_3nJ7AdSdvOx645Th9VXWxrxV3PQtXaLUYCUYIpfKV3w_9uHCRoA=",
    "filehash": "ee7d78b32d112e88d69fa0739e3217c0d44b193ccbb7579909e1b72e7839f7b5922b5ca80d5f88b3e60aa67dd1ee379b8f74f9dc824b2c6c509471a11d406789"
    },

}

Whereas, the fullPath is kept decrypted in a python dict pointing to the current filehash. However, the fullPath will allways be different when encrypted and great care will be required to ensure I'm not writing to the encrypted_git.json file multiple times for the same file. To properly find the file to change/update/remove, I'd have to decrypt each fullPath to ensure I had an exact match - then update or drop the file from the json blob.

Hmm... I'll pass for now.

Keep your filenames non-sensitive!

And use a passphrase for your salt and passwords.

Isn't this like chef data-bags?

Not really. Fernet is AES-CBC. It's authenticated. The difference is I'm using Scrypt to derive a password vs pkcs5_keyivgen, which is depreciated and is not using a salt. I'm requiring it.

Usage

This works best in a fresh git repo. I haven't implemented git history squashing yet. So any old files will be in your get history.

Maybe I'll implement git history squashing/deletion in a new release.

  1. git clone your notes repo
  2. change directory to it.
  3. Execute encryptAgit.py
encryptAGit.py
😄 No encrypted_git.json file, seems like first use!
🤗 Welcome to encryptAGit! Let's encrypt your repo!
🤓 Use a passphrase for both salt and password. Remember what you enter!
🧂Enter your salt:
🕵️ Enter your password:
[*] It took 1.185420036315918 seconds to make the key.
[*] Updating moo.txt in encrypted store
[*] Updating hello.txt in encrypted store
[*] Updating pictures/kailua_beach.png in encrypted store
[*] Updating pictures/washington_monument.png in encrypted store
[*] Updating notes/unencryped.txt in encrypted store
[*] Updating notes/testing.txt in encrypted store
[*] Updating notes/1/more.txt in encrypted store
[*] Writing updated encrypted_git.json
[*] Push of encrypted_git.json complete!

Now any SAVED changes to files in your git repo will be automatically encrypted and pushed to your git repo.

Here I saved a file in a new directory called newdir called newfile.txt:

[*] Updating newdir/newfile.txt in encrypted store
[*] Writing updated encrypted_git.json
[*] Push of encrypted_git.json complete!

Use .gitignore:

 cat .gitignore 
*.swp
.DS_Store
README.md

Any files you put in .gitignore will not be encrypted, deleted, or saved. You have to git add, commit, and push those yourself.

Enjoy

Please submit any bugs reports to the github repo...

TODO

Add git history squashing on user password change.

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